Friedmann D, Hakki A, Kim H, Choi W, Bahnemann D (2016) Heterogeneous photocatalytic
organic synthesis: state-of-the-art and future perspectives. Green Chem 18:5391–5411
Fu F, Wang Q (2011a) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manag
92:407–418
Fu Y, Wang X (2011b) Magnetically separable ZnFe 2 O 4 –graphene catalyst and its high
photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation. Ind Eng Chem Res 50:7210–7218
Fu Y, Sun X, Wang X (2011) BiVO 4 –graphene catalyst and its high photocatalytic performance
under visible light irradiation. Mater Chem Phys 131:325–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
matchemphys.2011.09.049
Fu Y, Chen H, Sun X, Wang X (2012) Combination of cobalt ferrite and graphene: highperformance and recyclable visible-light photocatalysis. Appl Catal B 111:280–287
Fu D, Han G, Yang F, Zhang T, Chang Y, Liu F (2013) Seed-mediated synthesis and the photodegradation activity of ZnO–graphene hybrids excluding the influence of dye adsorption. Appl
Surf Sci 283:654–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.07.003
Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode.
Nature 238:37–38
Ganzenko O, Huguenot D, Van Hullebusch ED, Esposito G, Oturan MA (2014) Electrochemical
advanced oxidation and biological processes for wastewater treatment: a review of the combined
approaches. Environ Sci Pollut Res 21:8493–8524
Gao E, Wang W, Shang M, Xu J (2011) Synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic performance of
graphene-Bi 2 WO 6 composite. Phys Chem Chem Phys 13:2887–2893
Gao Z, Liu J, Xu F, Wu D, Wu Z, Jiang K (2012a) One-pot synthesis of graphene–cuprous oxide
composite with enhanced photocatalytic activity. Solid State Sci 14:276–280
Gao Z, Liu N, Wu D, Tao W, Xu F, Jiang K (2012b) Graphene–CdS composite, synthesis and
enhanced photocatalytic activity. Appl Surf Sci 258:2473–2478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apsusc.2011.10.075
Gao H, Li X, Lv J, Liu G (2013) Interfacial charge transfer and enhanced photocatalytic mechanisms for the hybrid graphene/Anatase TiO 2 (001) nanocomposites. J Phys Chem C
117:16022–16027. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp403241d
Gao C, Wang J, Xu H, Xiong Y (2017) Coordination chemistry in the design of heterogeneous
photocatalysts. Chem Soc Rev 46:2799–2823
Gawande SB, Thakare SR (2012) Graphene wrapped BiVO 4 photocatalyst and its enhanced performance under visible light irradiation. Int Nano Lett 2:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-2-11
Gawande SB, Thakare SR (2013) Synthesis of visible light active graphene-modified BaCrO 4
nanocomposite photocatalyst. Int Nano Lett 3:1–8
Geim AK (2009) Graphene: status and prospects. Science 324:1530–1534
Geng W, Liu H, Yao X (2013a) Enhanced photocatalytic properties of titania–graphene
nanocomposites: a density functional theory study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 15:6025–6033
Geng W, Zhao X, Liu H, Yao X (2013b) Influence of interface structure on the properties of
ZnO/graphene composites: a theoretical study by density functional theory calculations. J Phys
Chem C 117:10536–10544
Ghasemi S, Setayesh SR, Habibi-Yangjeh A, Hormozi-Nezhad MR, Gholami MR (2012) Assembly of CeO 2 –TiO 2 nanoparticles prepared in room temperature ionic liquid on graphene
nanosheets for photocatalytic degradation of pollutants. J Hazard Mater 199:170–178. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.10.080
Ghasemi S, Esfandiar A, Rahman Setayesh S, Habibi-Yangjeh A, Iraji zad A, Gholami MR (2013)
Synthesis and characterization of TiO 2 –graphene nanocomposites modified with noble metals
as a photocatalyst for degradation of pollutants. Appl Catal A 462:82–90. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.apcata.2013.04.029
Ghosh T, Cho K-Y, Ullah K, Nikam V, Park C-Y, Meng Z-D, Oh W-C (2013a) High photonic
effect of organic dye degradation by CdSe–graphene–TiO 2 particles. J Ind Eng Chem
19:797–805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2012.10.020
1 Nanotechnology for Water and Wastewater Treatment Using Graphene. . .
27
organic synthesis: state-of-the-art and future perspectives. Green Chem 18:5391–5411
Fu F, Wang Q (2011a) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manag
92:407–418
Fu Y, Wang X (2011b) Magnetically separable ZnFe 2 O 4 –graphene catalyst and its high
photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation. Ind Eng Chem Res 50:7210–7218
Fu Y, Sun X, Wang X (2011) BiVO 4 –graphene catalyst and its high photocatalytic performance
under visible light irradiation. Mater Chem Phys 131:325–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
matchemphys.2011.09.049
Fu Y, Chen H, Sun X, Wang X (2012) Combination of cobalt ferrite and graphene: highperformance and recyclable visible-light photocatalysis. Appl Catal B 111:280–287
Fu D, Han G, Yang F, Zhang T, Chang Y, Liu F (2013) Seed-mediated synthesis and the photodegradation activity of ZnO–graphene hybrids excluding the influence of dye adsorption. Appl
Surf Sci 283:654–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.07.003
Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode.
Nature 238:37–38
Ganzenko O, Huguenot D, Van Hullebusch ED, Esposito G, Oturan MA (2014) Electrochemical
advanced oxidation and biological processes for wastewater treatment: a review of the combined
approaches. Environ Sci Pollut Res 21:8493–8524
Gao E, Wang W, Shang M, Xu J (2011) Synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic performance of
graphene-Bi 2 WO 6 composite. Phys Chem Chem Phys 13:2887–2893
Gao Z, Liu J, Xu F, Wu D, Wu Z, Jiang K (2012a) One-pot synthesis of graphene–cuprous oxide
composite with enhanced photocatalytic activity. Solid State Sci 14:276–280
Gao Z, Liu N, Wu D, Tao W, Xu F, Jiang K (2012b) Graphene–CdS composite, synthesis and
enhanced photocatalytic activity. Appl Surf Sci 258:2473–2478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
apsusc.2011.10.075
Gao H, Li X, Lv J, Liu G (2013) Interfacial charge transfer and enhanced photocatalytic mechanisms for the hybrid graphene/Anatase TiO 2 (001) nanocomposites. J Phys Chem C
117:16022–16027. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp403241d
Gao C, Wang J, Xu H, Xiong Y (2017) Coordination chemistry in the design of heterogeneous
photocatalysts. Chem Soc Rev 46:2799–2823
Gawande SB, Thakare SR (2012) Graphene wrapped BiVO 4 photocatalyst and its enhanced performance under visible light irradiation. Int Nano Lett 2:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-2-11
Gawande SB, Thakare SR (2013) Synthesis of visible light active graphene-modified BaCrO 4
nanocomposite photocatalyst. Int Nano Lett 3:1–8
Geim AK (2009) Graphene: status and prospects. Science 324:1530–1534
Geng W, Liu H, Yao X (2013a) Enhanced photocatalytic properties of titania–graphene
nanocomposites: a density functional theory study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 15:6025–6033
Geng W, Zhao X, Liu H, Yao X (2013b) Influence of interface structure on the properties of
ZnO/graphene composites: a theoretical study by density functional theory calculations. J Phys
Chem C 117:10536–10544
Ghasemi S, Setayesh SR, Habibi-Yangjeh A, Hormozi-Nezhad MR, Gholami MR (2012) Assembly of CeO 2 –TiO 2 nanoparticles prepared in room temperature ionic liquid on graphene
nanosheets for photocatalytic degradation of pollutants. J Hazard Mater 199:170–178. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.10.080
Ghasemi S, Esfandiar A, Rahman Setayesh S, Habibi-Yangjeh A, Iraji zad A, Gholami MR (2013)
Synthesis and characterization of TiO 2 –graphene nanocomposites modified with noble metals
as a photocatalyst for degradation of pollutants. Appl Catal A 462:82–90. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.apcata.2013.04.029
Ghosh T, Cho K-Y, Ullah K, Nikam V, Park C-Y, Meng Z-D, Oh W-C (2013a) High photonic
effect of organic dye degradation by CdSe–graphene–TiO 2 particles. J Ind Eng Chem
19:797–805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2012.10.020
1 Nanotechnology for Water and Wastewater Treatment Using Graphene. . .
27