7. Roso M, Boaretti C, Lorenzetti A, Modesti M (2016) Electrospun nanofibrous membranes. In:
Drioli E, Giorno L (eds) Encyclopedia of membranes. Springer, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/
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8. Barhate RS, Ramakrishna S (2007) Nanofibrous filtering media: filtration problems and solutions from tiny materials. J Membr Sci 296(1–2):1–8
9. Mansouri J, Harrisson S, Chen V (2010) Strategies for controlling biofouling in membrane
filtration systems: challenges and opportunities. J Mater Chem 20:4567–4586
10. Dasari A, Quiros J, Herreo B, Boltes K, Garcia-Calvo E, Rosal R (2012) Antifouling membranes prepared by electrospinning polylactic acid containing biocidal nanoparticles. J Membr
Sci 405-406:134–140
11. Zodrow K, Brunet L, Mahendra S, Li D, Zhang A, Li Q, Alvarez PJJ (2009) Polysulfone
ultrafiltration membranes impregnated with silver nanoparticles show improved biofouling
resistance and virus removal. Water Res 43(3):715–723
12. Pandey PK, Kass PH, Soupir ML, Biswas S, Singh VP (2014) Contamination of water resources
by pathogenic bacteria. AMB Express 4:51
13. Hellard ME, Sinclair MI, Forbes AB, Fairley CK (2001) A randomized, blinded, controlled trial
investigating the gastrointestinal health effects of drinking water quality. Environ Health
Perspect 109(8):773–778
14. Reynolds KA, Mena KD, Gerba CP (2008) Risk of waterborne illness via drinking water in the
United States. In: Whitacre DM (ed) Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology,
vol 192, pp 117–158
15. Karanis P, Kourenti C, Smith H (2007) Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: a
worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt. J Water Health 5(1):1–38
16. Pitkanen T (2013) Review of Campylobacter spp. in drinking and environmental waters. J
Microbiol Methods 95(1):39–47
17. Ashbolt NJ, Grabow WOK, Snozzi M (2001) Indicators of microbial water quality. In:
Fewtrell L, Bartram J (eds) Water quality: guidelines, standards and health. Risk assessment
and risk management for water-related infectious disease. IWA Publishing, London, pp
289–315
18. Moreno Y, Piqueres P, Alonso JL, Jimenez A, Gonzalez A, Ferrus MA (2007) Survival and
viability of Helicobacter pylori after inoculation into chlorinated drinking water. Water Res 41
(15):3490–3496
19. Travis PB, Goodman KJ, O’Rourke KM, Groves FD, Sinha D, Nicholas JS, VanDerslice J,
Lackland D, Mena KD (2009) The association of drinking water quality and sewage disposal
with Helicobacter pylori incidence in infants: the potential role of water-borne transmission. J
Water Health 8(1):192–203
20. Izquierdo F, Hermida JAC, Fenoy S, Mezo M, Gonzalez-Warleta M, del Aguila C (2011)
Detection of microsporidia in drinking water, wastewater and recreational rivers. Water Res 45
(16):4837–4843
21. Desportes I, Le Charpentier Y, Galian A, Bernard F, Cochand-Priollet B, Lavergne A,
Ravisse P, Modigliani R (1985) Occurrence of a new Microsporidan: Enterocyozoon bieneusi
n.g., n. sp., in the enterocytes of a human patient with AIDS. J Protozool 32(2):250–254
22. Aziz RK, Khalifa MM, Sharaf RR (2015) Contaminated water as a source of Helicobacter
pylori infection: a review. J Adv Res 6(4):539–547
23. Schoen ME, Ashbolt NJ (2011) An in-premise model for Legionella exposure during showering
events. Water Res 45(18):5826–5836
24. Szewzyk U, Szewzyk R, Manz W, Schleifer KH (2005) Microbiological safety of drinking
water. Ann Rev Microbiol 54:81–127
25. Hunter PR, de Sylor MA, Risebro HL, Nichols GL, Kay D, Hartemann P (2011) Quantitative
microbial risk assessment of Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiasis from very small private water
supplies. Risk Anal 31(2):228–236
26. Gelt J (1998) Microbes increasingly viewed as water quality threat. Arroyo 10(2):1–11
238
E. Thangaraju and R. Muthuraj
Drioli E, Giorno L (eds) Encyclopedia of membranes. Springer, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-642-40872-4-1545-1
8. Barhate RS, Ramakrishna S (2007) Nanofibrous filtering media: filtration problems and solutions from tiny materials. J Membr Sci 296(1–2):1–8
9. Mansouri J, Harrisson S, Chen V (2010) Strategies for controlling biofouling in membrane
filtration systems: challenges and opportunities. J Mater Chem 20:4567–4586
10. Dasari A, Quiros J, Herreo B, Boltes K, Garcia-Calvo E, Rosal R (2012) Antifouling membranes prepared by electrospinning polylactic acid containing biocidal nanoparticles. J Membr
Sci 405-406:134–140
11. Zodrow K, Brunet L, Mahendra S, Li D, Zhang A, Li Q, Alvarez PJJ (2009) Polysulfone
ultrafiltration membranes impregnated with silver nanoparticles show improved biofouling
resistance and virus removal. Water Res 43(3):715–723
12. Pandey PK, Kass PH, Soupir ML, Biswas S, Singh VP (2014) Contamination of water resources
by pathogenic bacteria. AMB Express 4:51
13. Hellard ME, Sinclair MI, Forbes AB, Fairley CK (2001) A randomized, blinded, controlled trial
investigating the gastrointestinal health effects of drinking water quality. Environ Health
Perspect 109(8):773–778
14. Reynolds KA, Mena KD, Gerba CP (2008) Risk of waterborne illness via drinking water in the
United States. In: Whitacre DM (ed) Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology,
vol 192, pp 117–158
15. Karanis P, Kourenti C, Smith H (2007) Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: a
worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt. J Water Health 5(1):1–38
16. Pitkanen T (2013) Review of Campylobacter spp. in drinking and environmental waters. J
Microbiol Methods 95(1):39–47
17. Ashbolt NJ, Grabow WOK, Snozzi M (2001) Indicators of microbial water quality. In:
Fewtrell L, Bartram J (eds) Water quality: guidelines, standards and health. Risk assessment
and risk management for water-related infectious disease. IWA Publishing, London, pp
289–315
18. Moreno Y, Piqueres P, Alonso JL, Jimenez A, Gonzalez A, Ferrus MA (2007) Survival and
viability of Helicobacter pylori after inoculation into chlorinated drinking water. Water Res 41
(15):3490–3496
19. Travis PB, Goodman KJ, O’Rourke KM, Groves FD, Sinha D, Nicholas JS, VanDerslice J,
Lackland D, Mena KD (2009) The association of drinking water quality and sewage disposal
with Helicobacter pylori incidence in infants: the potential role of water-borne transmission. J
Water Health 8(1):192–203
20. Izquierdo F, Hermida JAC, Fenoy S, Mezo M, Gonzalez-Warleta M, del Aguila C (2011)
Detection of microsporidia in drinking water, wastewater and recreational rivers. Water Res 45
(16):4837–4843
21. Desportes I, Le Charpentier Y, Galian A, Bernard F, Cochand-Priollet B, Lavergne A,
Ravisse P, Modigliani R (1985) Occurrence of a new Microsporidan: Enterocyozoon bieneusi
n.g., n. sp., in the enterocytes of a human patient with AIDS. J Protozool 32(2):250–254
22. Aziz RK, Khalifa MM, Sharaf RR (2015) Contaminated water as a source of Helicobacter
pylori infection: a review. J Adv Res 6(4):539–547
23. Schoen ME, Ashbolt NJ (2011) An in-premise model for Legionella exposure during showering
events. Water Res 45(18):5826–5836
24. Szewzyk U, Szewzyk R, Manz W, Schleifer KH (2005) Microbiological safety of drinking
water. Ann Rev Microbiol 54:81–127
25. Hunter PR, de Sylor MA, Risebro HL, Nichols GL, Kay D, Hartemann P (2011) Quantitative
microbial risk assessment of Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiasis from very small private water
supplies. Risk Anal 31(2):228–236
26. Gelt J (1998) Microbes increasingly viewed as water quality threat. Arroyo 10(2):1–11
238
E. Thangaraju and R. Muthuraj