Macdonald AW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA (eds) (1986a) The ecology and management of biological
invasions in Southern Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town
Macdonald IAW, Richardson DM, Powrie FJ (1986b) Range of expansion of the Hadeda Ibis
Bostrychia hagedash in southern Africa. S Afr J Zool 21:331–342. https://doi.org/10.1080/
02541858.1986.11448008
Mace GM (2014) Whose conservation? Science 345:1558–1560. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.
1254704
Marris E (2011) Rambunctious garden: saving nature in a post-wild world. Bloomsbury, New York
Mavimbela LZ, Sieben EJJ, Procheş Ş (2018) Invasive alien plant species, fragmentation and scale
effects on urban forest community composition in Durban, South Africa. NZ J For Sci 48:19
McConnachie MM, Shackleton CM (2010) Public green space inequality in small towns in
South Africa. Habitat Int 34:244–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2009.09.009
McLean P, Gallien L, Wilson JRU et al (2017) Small urban centres as launching sites for plant
invasions in natural areas: insights from South Africa. Biol Invasions 19:3541–3555. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s10530-017-1600-4
McPherson SC, Brown M, Downs CT (2016) Crowned eagle nest sites in an urban landscape:
requirements of a large eagle in the Durban Metropolitan Open Space System. Landsc Urban
Plan 146:43–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.10.004
Measey J, Davies S, Vimercati G et al (2017) Invasive amphibians in southern Africa: a review of
invasion pathways. Bothalia 47(2):a2117. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v47i2.2117
Measey J, Hui C, Somers MJ (2020) Terrestrial vertebrate invasions in South Africa. In: van Wilgen
BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya T (eds) Biological invasions in
South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 113–150. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_5
Meek CS, Richardson DM, Mucina L (2010) A river runs through it: land-use and the composition
of vegetation along a riparian corridor in the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa. Biol Conserv
143:156–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2009.09.021
Meurisse N, Rassati D, Hurley BP et al (2018) Common pathways by which non-native forest
insects move internationally and domestically. J Pest Sci 92:13–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10340-018-0990-0
Milton SJ, Wilson JRU, Richardson DM et al (2007) Invasive alien plants infiltrate bird-mediated
shrub nucleation processes in arid savanna. J Ecol 95:648–661. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.13652745.2007.01247.x
Moodley D, Geerts S, Rebelo T et al (2014) Site-specific conditions influence plant naturalization:
the case of alien Proteaceae in South Africa. Acta Oecol 59:62–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
actao.2014.05.005
Moodley D, Geerts S, Richardson DM et al (2013) Different traits determine introduction, naturalization and invasion success in woody plants: Proteaceae as a test case. PloS One 8(9):e75078.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075078
Morling F (2014) Cape Town’s cats: reassessing predation through kitty-cams. MSc thesis. Percy
FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town
Nesamari R, Millar IM, Coutinho TA et al (2015) South African cycads at risk: Aulacaspis
yasumatsui (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) in South Africa. Afr Entomol 23:196–207.
https://doi.org/10.4001/003.023.0124
Newmann N (1974) Indian house crow. Natal Wildlife 14:19–20
Novoa A, Dehnen-Schmutz K, Fried J et al (2017) Does public awareness increase support for
invasive species management? Promising evidence across taxa and landscape types. Biol
Invasions 19:3707–3723. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1592-0
Novoa A, Shackleton RT, Canavan S et al (2018) A framework for engaging stakeholders on the
management of alien species. J Environ Manag 205:286e297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jenvman.2017.09.059
Odindi J, Mutanga O, Rouget M et al (2016) Mapping alien and indigenous vegetation in the
Kwazulu-Natal Sandstone Sourveld using remotely sensed data. Bothalia 46(2):a2103. https://
doi.org/10.4102/abc.v46i2.2103
11 Biological Invasions in South Africa’s Urban Ecosystems
305
invasions in Southern Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town
Macdonald IAW, Richardson DM, Powrie FJ (1986b) Range of expansion of the Hadeda Ibis
Bostrychia hagedash in southern Africa. S Afr J Zool 21:331–342. https://doi.org/10.1080/
02541858.1986.11448008
Mace GM (2014) Whose conservation? Science 345:1558–1560. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.
1254704
Marris E (2011) Rambunctious garden: saving nature in a post-wild world. Bloomsbury, New York
Mavimbela LZ, Sieben EJJ, Procheş Ş (2018) Invasive alien plant species, fragmentation and scale
effects on urban forest community composition in Durban, South Africa. NZ J For Sci 48:19
McConnachie MM, Shackleton CM (2010) Public green space inequality in small towns in
South Africa. Habitat Int 34:244–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2009.09.009
McLean P, Gallien L, Wilson JRU et al (2017) Small urban centres as launching sites for plant
invasions in natural areas: insights from South Africa. Biol Invasions 19:3541–3555. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s10530-017-1600-4
McPherson SC, Brown M, Downs CT (2016) Crowned eagle nest sites in an urban landscape:
requirements of a large eagle in the Durban Metropolitan Open Space System. Landsc Urban
Plan 146:43–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.10.004
Measey J, Davies S, Vimercati G et al (2017) Invasive amphibians in southern Africa: a review of
invasion pathways. Bothalia 47(2):a2117. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v47i2.2117
Measey J, Hui C, Somers MJ (2020) Terrestrial vertebrate invasions in South Africa. In: van Wilgen
BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya T (eds) Biological invasions in
South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 113–150. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_5
Meek CS, Richardson DM, Mucina L (2010) A river runs through it: land-use and the composition
of vegetation along a riparian corridor in the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa. Biol Conserv
143:156–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2009.09.021
Meurisse N, Rassati D, Hurley BP et al (2018) Common pathways by which non-native forest
insects move internationally and domestically. J Pest Sci 92:13–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10340-018-0990-0
Milton SJ, Wilson JRU, Richardson DM et al (2007) Invasive alien plants infiltrate bird-mediated
shrub nucleation processes in arid savanna. J Ecol 95:648–661. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.13652745.2007.01247.x
Moodley D, Geerts S, Rebelo T et al (2014) Site-specific conditions influence plant naturalization:
the case of alien Proteaceae in South Africa. Acta Oecol 59:62–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
actao.2014.05.005
Moodley D, Geerts S, Richardson DM et al (2013) Different traits determine introduction, naturalization and invasion success in woody plants: Proteaceae as a test case. PloS One 8(9):e75078.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075078
Morling F (2014) Cape Town’s cats: reassessing predation through kitty-cams. MSc thesis. Percy
FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town
Nesamari R, Millar IM, Coutinho TA et al (2015) South African cycads at risk: Aulacaspis
yasumatsui (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) in South Africa. Afr Entomol 23:196–207.
https://doi.org/10.4001/003.023.0124
Newmann N (1974) Indian house crow. Natal Wildlife 14:19–20
Novoa A, Dehnen-Schmutz K, Fried J et al (2017) Does public awareness increase support for
invasive species management? Promising evidence across taxa and landscape types. Biol
Invasions 19:3707–3723. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1592-0
Novoa A, Shackleton RT, Canavan S et al (2018) A framework for engaging stakeholders on the
management of alien species. J Environ Manag 205:286e297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jenvman.2017.09.059
Odindi J, Mutanga O, Rouget M et al (2016) Mapping alien and indigenous vegetation in the
Kwazulu-Natal Sandstone Sourveld using remotely sensed data. Bothalia 46(2):a2103. https://
doi.org/10.4102/abc.v46i2.2103
11 Biological Invasions in South Africa’s Urban Ecosystems
305