Chakona A, Rennie C, Kadye WT (2019) First record of Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda:
Lernaeidae) on an imperilled endemic anabantid, Sandelia bainsii (Teleostei: Anabantidae),
from the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Afr J Aquat Sci 44:183–187. https://doi.org/10.
2989/16085914.2019.1619513
Christoffersen ML (2008) A catalogue of the Ocnerodrilidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) from South
America. Ital J Zool 75:97–107. https://doi.org/10.1080/11250000701695250
Coke M (2018) First records of Atyoida serrata (CS Bate, 1888) from South Africa (Crustacea:
Caridea: Atyidae). Afr J Aquat Sci 43:175–177. https://doi.org/10.2989/16085914.2018.
1474084
Cuthbert RN, Dalu T, Wasserman RJ et al (2018) Intermediate consumer naïveté and sex-specific
vulnerability to an invasive higher predator in aquatic systems. Sci Rep 8:14282. https://doi.org/
10.1038/s41598-018-32728-0
Darwall W, Tweddle D, Skelton P et al (2009) The status and distribution of freshwater biodiversity
of southern Africa. IUCN, Gland
de Moor IJ, Bruton MN (1988) Atlas of alien and translocated indigenous aquatic animals in
Southern Africa. South African National Scientific Programmes Report No. 144. CSIR, Pretoria
du Preez LH, Smit NJ (2013) Double blow: Alien crayfish infected with invasive temnocephalan in
South African waters. S Afr J Sci 109:109
Ellender BR, Weyl OLF (2014) A review of current knowledge, risk and ecological impacts
associated with non-native freshwater fish introductions in South Africa. Aquat Invasions
9:117–132. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2014.9.2.01
Ellender BR, Woodford DJ, Weyl OLF et al (2014) Managing conflicts arising from fisheries
enhancements based on non-native fishes in southern Africa. J Fish Biol 85:1890–1906. https://
doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12512
Ellender BR, Weyl OLF, Alexander ME et al (2018) Out of the pot and into the fire: Explaining the
vulnerability of an endangered small headwater stream fish to black-bass Micropterus spp.
invasion. J Fish Biol 92:1035–1050. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13562
El-Sabaawi RW, Frauendorf TC, Marques PS et al (2016) Biodiversity and ecosystem risks arising
from using guppies to control mosquitoes. Biol Lett 12. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0590
Facon B, David P (2006) Metapopulation dynamics and biological invasions: a spatially explicit
model applied to a freshwater snail. Am Nat 168:769–783. https://doi.org/10.1086/508669
Faulkner KT, Burness A, Byrne MJ et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and
dispersal and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM,
Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–
352. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
Gherardi F, Barabesi S, Salvi G (2000) Spatial and temporal patterns in the movement of the red
swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii, an invasive crayfish. Aquat Sci 62:179–193. https://doi.
org/10.1007/PL00001330
Gozlan RE, Britton JR, Cowx IG et al (2010) Current knowledge on non-native freshwater fish
introductions. J Fish Biol 76:751–786. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02566.x
Griffiths C, Day J, Picker M (2015) Freshwater life. Random House, Cape Town
Hargrove JS, Weyl OLF, Zhao H et al (2019) Using species-diagnostic SNPs to detail the
distribution and dynamics of hybridized black bass populations in southern Africa. Biol
Invasions 21:1499–1509. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-018-01912-8
Hebert D, Griffiths C, Appleton C (2011) Molluscs: Mollusca. In: Picker M, Griffiths C (eds) Alien
and invasive animals: a South African perspective. Struik Publishers, Cape Town
Hill MP, Coetzee J (2017) The biological control of aquatic weeds in South Africa: Current status
and future challenges. Bothalia 47(2):a2152. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v47i2.2152
6 Alien Freshwater Fauna in South Africa
179
Lernaeidae) on an imperilled endemic anabantid, Sandelia bainsii (Teleostei: Anabantidae),
from the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Afr J Aquat Sci 44:183–187. https://doi.org/10.
2989/16085914.2019.1619513
Christoffersen ML (2008) A catalogue of the Ocnerodrilidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) from South
America. Ital J Zool 75:97–107. https://doi.org/10.1080/11250000701695250
Coke M (2018) First records of Atyoida serrata (CS Bate, 1888) from South Africa (Crustacea:
Caridea: Atyidae). Afr J Aquat Sci 43:175–177. https://doi.org/10.2989/16085914.2018.
1474084
Cuthbert RN, Dalu T, Wasserman RJ et al (2018) Intermediate consumer naïveté and sex-specific
vulnerability to an invasive higher predator in aquatic systems. Sci Rep 8:14282. https://doi.org/
10.1038/s41598-018-32728-0
Darwall W, Tweddle D, Skelton P et al (2009) The status and distribution of freshwater biodiversity
of southern Africa. IUCN, Gland
de Moor IJ, Bruton MN (1988) Atlas of alien and translocated indigenous aquatic animals in
Southern Africa. South African National Scientific Programmes Report No. 144. CSIR, Pretoria
du Preez LH, Smit NJ (2013) Double blow: Alien crayfish infected with invasive temnocephalan in
South African waters. S Afr J Sci 109:109
Ellender BR, Weyl OLF (2014) A review of current knowledge, risk and ecological impacts
associated with non-native freshwater fish introductions in South Africa. Aquat Invasions
9:117–132. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2014.9.2.01
Ellender BR, Woodford DJ, Weyl OLF et al (2014) Managing conflicts arising from fisheries
enhancements based on non-native fishes in southern Africa. J Fish Biol 85:1890–1906. https://
doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12512
Ellender BR, Weyl OLF, Alexander ME et al (2018) Out of the pot and into the fire: Explaining the
vulnerability of an endangered small headwater stream fish to black-bass Micropterus spp.
invasion. J Fish Biol 92:1035–1050. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13562
El-Sabaawi RW, Frauendorf TC, Marques PS et al (2016) Biodiversity and ecosystem risks arising
from using guppies to control mosquitoes. Biol Lett 12. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0590
Facon B, David P (2006) Metapopulation dynamics and biological invasions: a spatially explicit
model applied to a freshwater snail. Am Nat 168:769–783. https://doi.org/10.1086/508669
Faulkner KT, Burness A, Byrne MJ et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and
dispersal and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM,
Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–
352. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
Gherardi F, Barabesi S, Salvi G (2000) Spatial and temporal patterns in the movement of the red
swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii, an invasive crayfish. Aquat Sci 62:179–193. https://doi.
org/10.1007/PL00001330
Gozlan RE, Britton JR, Cowx IG et al (2010) Current knowledge on non-native freshwater fish
introductions. J Fish Biol 76:751–786. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02566.x
Griffiths C, Day J, Picker M (2015) Freshwater life. Random House, Cape Town
Hargrove JS, Weyl OLF, Zhao H et al (2019) Using species-diagnostic SNPs to detail the
distribution and dynamics of hybridized black bass populations in southern Africa. Biol
Invasions 21:1499–1509. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-018-01912-8
Hebert D, Griffiths C, Appleton C (2011) Molluscs: Mollusca. In: Picker M, Griffiths C (eds) Alien
and invasive animals: a South African perspective. Struik Publishers, Cape Town
Hill MP, Coetzee J (2017) The biological control of aquatic weeds in South Africa: Current status
and future challenges. Bothalia 47(2):a2152. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v47i2.2152
6 Alien Freshwater Fauna in South Africa
179
