Table 6.1
(continued)
Group
Species
Description
Origin
Vector
Pathway
First
reported
Introduction
status
Impact
status
Main reference
Fishes
Centrarchidae Lepomis
macrochirus
Bluegill
N. America Fisheries Release
1939
I
MD
Marr et al. (2017)
Centrarchidae Micropterus
dolomieu
Smallmouth Bass
N. America Fisheries Release
1937
I
Major Marr et al. (2017)
Centrarchidae Micropterus
floridanus
Florida Bass
N. America Fisheries Release
1980
I
MD
Weyl et al. (2017b)
Centrarchidae Micropterus
punctulatus
Spotted Bass
N. America Fisheries Release
1940
I
MD
Marr et al. (2017)
Centrarchidae Micropterus
salmoides
Largemouth Bass
N. America Fisheries Release
1928
I
MA
Marr et al. (2017)
Cichlidae
Oreochromis aureus
Blue Tilapia
Africa
Fisheries Release
1910
N
DD
Marr et al. (2018)
Cichlidae
Oreochromis
niloticus
Nile Tilapia
Africa
Fisheries Release
1955
I
MA
Marr et al. (2017)
Cyprinidae
Carassius auratus
Goldfish
Asia
Pet trade Release
1726
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Cyprinidae
Ctenopharyngodon
idella
GrassCarp
Eurasia
Biocontrol Release
1967
I
MD
Marr et al. (2017)
Cyprinidae
Cyprinus carpio
Common Carp
Eurasia
Fisheries Release
1859
I
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Cyprinidae
Hypophthalmichthys
molitrix
Silver Carp
Eurasia
Fisheries Escape
1975
I
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Cyprinidae
Tinca tinca
Tench
Eurasia
Fisheries Release
1896
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Percidae
Perca
fluviatilis
European Perch
Eurasia
Fisheries Release
1915
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Poecilidae
Gambusia affinis
Western Mosquitofish
N. America Biocontrol Release
1936
I
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Poecilidae
Poecilia reticulata
Guppy
N. America Fisheries Release
1912
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Poecilidae
Xiphophorus hellerii
Green Swordtail
N. America Pet trade Release
1974
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
Poecilidae
Xiphophorus
maculatus
Southern Platyfish
N. America Pet trade Release
2006
N
DD
Marr et al. (2017)
158
O. L. F. Weyl et al.