De Busschere C, Courant J, Herrel A et al (2016) Unequal contribution of native South African
phylogeographic lineages to the invasion of the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis. In:
Europe. PeerJ, vol 4, p e1659. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1659
de Villiers AL (2006) Bufo gutturalis Power, 1927. Guttural Toad. Introduced population. Afr Herp
News 40:28–29
de Villiers MD, Mecenero S, Sherley RB et al (2010) Introduced European rabbits (Oryctolagus
cuniculus) and domestic cats (Felis catus) on Robben Island: Population trends and management recommendations. S Afr J Wildl Res 40(2):139–148. https://doi.org/10.3957/056.040.
0205
Deacon J (1986) Human settlement in South Africa and archaeological evidence for alien plants and
animals. In: Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA (eds) The ecology and management of
biological invasions in southern Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp 3–19
Dean WRJ (2000) Alien birds in southern Africa: What factors determine success? S Afr J Sci
96(1):9–14
Dickman CR (2009) House cats as predators in the Australian environment: impacts and management. Hum Wildl Confl 3(1):41–48
Dornburg A, Lippi C, Federman S et al (2016) Disentangling the influence of urbanization and
invasion on endemic geckos in tropical biodiversity hot spots: a case study of Phyllodactylus
martini (Squamata: Phyllodactylidae) along an urban gradient in Curaçao. Bull Peabody Mus
Nat Hist 57(2):147–164. https://doi.org/10.3374/014.057.0209
Duckworth GD, Altwegg R, Guo D (2010) Soil moisture limits foraging: a possible mechanism for
the range dynamics of the hadeda ibis in southern Africa. Divers Distrib 16(5):765–772. https://
doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00683.x
Duckworth GD, Altwegg R, Harebottle DM (2012) Demography and population ecology of the
Hadeda Ibis (Bostrychia hagedash) at its expanding range edge in South Africa. J Ornithol 153
(2):421–430. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-011-0758-2
Duncan RP, Blackburn TM, Sol D (2003) The ecology of bird introductions. Annu Rev Ecol Evol
Syst 34:71–98
Evans T, Kumschick S, Blackburn TM (2016) Application of the Environmental Impact Classification for Alien Taxa (EICAT) to a global assessment of alien bird impacts. Divers Distrib
22(9):919–931. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12464
Faulkner KT, Hurley BP, Robertson MP et al (2017) The balance of trade in alien species between
South Africa and the rest of Africa. Bothalia Afr Biodivers Conserv 47(2):1–16. https://doi.org/
10.4102/abc.v47i2.2157
Faulkner KT, Burnsess A, Byrne M et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and
dispersal and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM
et al (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–352. https://doi.org/10.
1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
George S (2010) Cape Town’s domestic cats: Prey and movement patterns in deep-urban and
urbanedge areas. University of Cape Town, Cape Town
Gillham ME (1963) Some interactions of plants, rabbits and sea-birds on South African islands.
J Ecol 51:275–294. https://doi.org/10.2307/2257684
Goss JR, Cumming GS (2013) Networks of wildlife translocations in developing countries: an
emerging conservation issue? Front Ecol Environ 11(5):243–250. https://doi.org/10.1890/
120213
Greve M, von der Meden CEO, Janion-Scheepers C (2020) Biological invasions in South Africa’s
offshore sub-Antarctic territories. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM et al (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 205–226. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_8
Guo Q, Ricklefs RE (2010) Domestic exotics and the perception of invasibility. Divers Distrib
16(6):1034–1039. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00708.x
Gumede ST, Downs CT (2019) Sugar preference of invasive Common Mynas (Sturnus tristis).
J Ornithol 160(1):71–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-018-1600-x
5 Terrestrial Vertebrate Invasions in South Africa
145
phylogeographic lineages to the invasion of the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis. In:
Europe. PeerJ, vol 4, p e1659. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1659
de Villiers AL (2006) Bufo gutturalis Power, 1927. Guttural Toad. Introduced population. Afr Herp
News 40:28–29
de Villiers MD, Mecenero S, Sherley RB et al (2010) Introduced European rabbits (Oryctolagus
cuniculus) and domestic cats (Felis catus) on Robben Island: Population trends and management recommendations. S Afr J Wildl Res 40(2):139–148. https://doi.org/10.3957/056.040.
0205
Deacon J (1986) Human settlement in South Africa and archaeological evidence for alien plants and
animals. In: Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA (eds) The ecology and management of
biological invasions in southern Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp 3–19
Dean WRJ (2000) Alien birds in southern Africa: What factors determine success? S Afr J Sci
96(1):9–14
Dickman CR (2009) House cats as predators in the Australian environment: impacts and management. Hum Wildl Confl 3(1):41–48
Dornburg A, Lippi C, Federman S et al (2016) Disentangling the influence of urbanization and
invasion on endemic geckos in tropical biodiversity hot spots: a case study of Phyllodactylus
martini (Squamata: Phyllodactylidae) along an urban gradient in Curaçao. Bull Peabody Mus
Nat Hist 57(2):147–164. https://doi.org/10.3374/014.057.0209
Duckworth GD, Altwegg R, Guo D (2010) Soil moisture limits foraging: a possible mechanism for
the range dynamics of the hadeda ibis in southern Africa. Divers Distrib 16(5):765–772. https://
doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00683.x
Duckworth GD, Altwegg R, Harebottle DM (2012) Demography and population ecology of the
Hadeda Ibis (Bostrychia hagedash) at its expanding range edge in South Africa. J Ornithol 153
(2):421–430. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-011-0758-2
Duncan RP, Blackburn TM, Sol D (2003) The ecology of bird introductions. Annu Rev Ecol Evol
Syst 34:71–98
Evans T, Kumschick S, Blackburn TM (2016) Application of the Environmental Impact Classification for Alien Taxa (EICAT) to a global assessment of alien bird impacts. Divers Distrib
22(9):919–931. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12464
Faulkner KT, Hurley BP, Robertson MP et al (2017) The balance of trade in alien species between
South Africa and the rest of Africa. Bothalia Afr Biodivers Conserv 47(2):1–16. https://doi.org/
10.4102/abc.v47i2.2157
Faulkner KT, Burnsess A, Byrne M et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and
dispersal and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM
et al (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–352. https://doi.org/10.
1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
George S (2010) Cape Town’s domestic cats: Prey and movement patterns in deep-urban and
urbanedge areas. University of Cape Town, Cape Town
Gillham ME (1963) Some interactions of plants, rabbits and sea-birds on South African islands.
J Ecol 51:275–294. https://doi.org/10.2307/2257684
Goss JR, Cumming GS (2013) Networks of wildlife translocations in developing countries: an
emerging conservation issue? Front Ecol Environ 11(5):243–250. https://doi.org/10.1890/
120213
Greve M, von der Meden CEO, Janion-Scheepers C (2020) Biological invasions in South Africa’s
offshore sub-Antarctic territories. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM et al (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 205–226. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_8
Guo Q, Ricklefs RE (2010) Domestic exotics and the perception of invasibility. Divers Distrib
16(6):1034–1039. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00708.x
Gumede ST, Downs CT (2019) Sugar preference of invasive Common Mynas (Sturnus tristis).
J Ornithol 160(1):71–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-018-1600-x
5 Terrestrial Vertebrate Invasions in South Africa
145