684
Paris Agreement, 175
Pasteur’s quadrant
lower-left, 327
manufacturing costs, 327
photosynthesis, 327
scholarship, 328
trade-offs, 328
understanding and considerations, 327
upper-right, 327
Payments for ecosystem services (PES)
agricultural systems, 254
electricity, 254
provision and poverty alleviation, 254
Periodic/seasonal insecurity, 68
Personally identifiable information
(PII), 394
Petroleum and natural gas, 200
Petrostate, 199
Physical infrastructure, 9, 11, 16
Physical vs. values questions
adaptive management, 330
causality, 330
correlation/relation, 330
description, 330
human, 329
Planetary boundary, 11, 12
Pluralist governmental systems, 490
Pollutant discharges, 218
Population
demography, 70
and Malthusian, 71–74
Positive, 109, 119, 121
Potable water, 288, 290
Power, 50
grids, 266
imbalances, 26
Practice, definition of, 460
Precision agriculture, 444
Principal organs, 157
Private international law, 157
Private sector, 487
energy systems, 489
food systems, 487, 488
water systems, 488, 489
Probability-based risk, 299
Problem-solving, 13
Processed ore, 276
Process networks, 37, 38
Process scale, 382, 383
Producers’ surplus, 133
Psychology, 102, 109
Public goods, 144, 145
Public international law, 157
Public sector
energy systems, 493
food systems, 490, 491
water systems, 492, 493
Python, 433
R
Rationality assumption, 103, 104, 115
Raw freshwater, 286
Reasonable use, 216
Rebound effects, 108
Redundancy, 268
Refined fuels, 281
Regulated and subsidized markets, 275
Reliability, 67
Renewable energy sources, 308, 315
Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), 102
Renewable technologies, 282
Replacement approach, 135
Replacement costs, 250
Resilience, 67, 69
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
(RCRA), 213
Retail servicers and deliveries, 271
Revealed preference method, 132
Right to Food Guidelines, 164
Risk aversion, 130, 140, 143–144
Robustness, 265
S
Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), 219,
220, 605
“Safety net” programs, 68
Sanitation services, 81
Scenario, 28
Seafood, 273
Seasonal timescale data, 385
Sector-centric models, 404
Security, 66
Security through obscurity, 393
Self-organized criticality, 39
Short supply chains (SSC), 502
Simple systems, 33
Smart grid, 38
Social Impact Organization/Civil Society
Organization, 494
Social scientists, 468
Socio-ecological systems, 486
approach/framing, 240
complex adaptive systems, 240
human and natural systems, 241
Index
Paris Agreement, 175
Pasteur’s quadrant
lower-left, 327
manufacturing costs, 327
photosynthesis, 327
scholarship, 328
trade-offs, 328
understanding and considerations, 327
upper-right, 327
Payments for ecosystem services (PES)
agricultural systems, 254
electricity, 254
provision and poverty alleviation, 254
Periodic/seasonal insecurity, 68
Personally identifiable information
(PII), 394
Petroleum and natural gas, 200
Petrostate, 199
Physical infrastructure, 9, 11, 16
Physical vs. values questions
adaptive management, 330
causality, 330
correlation/relation, 330
description, 330
human, 329
Planetary boundary, 11, 12
Pluralist governmental systems, 490
Pollutant discharges, 218
Population
demography, 70
and Malthusian, 71–74
Positive, 109, 119, 121
Potable water, 288, 290
Power, 50
grids, 266
imbalances, 26
Practice, definition of, 460
Precision agriculture, 444
Principal organs, 157
Private international law, 157
Private sector, 487
energy systems, 489
food systems, 487, 488
water systems, 488, 489
Probability-based risk, 299
Problem-solving, 13
Processed ore, 276
Process networks, 37, 38
Process scale, 382, 383
Producers’ surplus, 133
Psychology, 102, 109
Public goods, 144, 145
Public international law, 157
Public sector
energy systems, 493
food systems, 490, 491
water systems, 492, 493
Python, 433
R
Rationality assumption, 103, 104, 115
Raw freshwater, 286
Reasonable use, 216
Rebound effects, 108
Redundancy, 268
Refined fuels, 281
Regulated and subsidized markets, 275
Reliability, 67
Renewable energy sources, 308, 315
Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), 102
Renewable technologies, 282
Replacement approach, 135
Replacement costs, 250
Resilience, 67, 69
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
(RCRA), 213
Retail servicers and deliveries, 271
Revealed preference method, 132
Right to Food Guidelines, 164
Risk aversion, 130, 140, 143–144
Robustness, 265
S
Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), 219,
220, 605
“Safety net” programs, 68
Sanitation services, 81
Scenario, 28
Seafood, 273
Seasonal timescale data, 385
Sector-centric models, 404
Security, 66
Security through obscurity, 393
Self-organized criticality, 39
Short supply chains (SSC), 502
Simple systems, 33
Smart grid, 38
Social Impact Organization/Civil Society
Organization, 494
Social scientists, 468
Socio-ecological systems, 486
approach/framing, 240
complex adaptive systems, 240
human and natural systems, 241
Index