681
International development, 75
International Development Goals
(IDGs), 78
International Energy Agency (IEA), 162
International energy law
characteristics, 172–173
water and food
environmental law, 174
international climate regime, 175
substantive interconnections, 174
International energy trade
crude oil, 198
energy consumption, 197
energy security, 196
fossil fuels, 197
hydrocarbons, 198
modern fuel source, 197
non-transportation energy use, 197
petroleum and natural gas, 198
petroleum-based fuels, 197
International food law
characteristics, 175–177
water and energy, 177–179
International Food Policy Research Institute
(IFPRI), 194
International food trade
FEW systems, 193
IMPACT, 194, 195
purchase foods, 193
transport system, 193
International governance
community of interests, 179
human rights (see Human rights)
interlinked concepts, 154
international law, 154–157
international water law (see International
water law)
League of Nations (1920-1946), 155
policy and decision-making, 154
the UN system, 157–159
WTO and GATT (see WTO and GATT)
International Institute for Applied Systems
Analysis (IAASA), 563
International investment law, 173
International law, 154
International Law Association (ILA), 167
International Monetary Fund (IMF),
159, 189
International Organization for
Standardization, 389
International Trade Organization (ITO), 159
International water law
energy and food, 170–172
global water conventions, 167–168
principle of
cooperation, 169–170
equitable and reasonable
utilization, 168–169
no-harm rule, 169
uses and protection, 167
International water trade
GLC, 201
oil and grain, 202
transboundary waters, 201
virtual water trade, 202
Inventory data, 375
IPPC’s Fifth Assessment Report (AR5), 314
Isoquant, 136
K
Kaya identity, 314
Knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes
energy systems, 497
FEW systems, 498
food systems, 497
water systems, 497
Knowledge systems, 261
L
Lake Victoria
assessment, governance issues, 546
countries, 539, 540
distribution, population density, 541
in East Africa, 539
freshwater lake, 539
map, 539
morphometric and hydrological data,
539, 540
population growth rates, 540
tributaries, 539
watershed governance, 544–545
watershed issues, at FEW nexus, 540–544
Land-based agriculture, 307
Land use, 525, 526, 528, 537, 538, 545
Law of Gravity, 41
Least developed countries (LDCs), 73
Life cycle analysts, 271
Life cycle assessment (LCA), 348, 500
attributional analysis, 352
consequential analysis, 352
input-output (IO) tables, 352
Liquefied natural gas (LNG), 200
Liquid natural gas (LNG), 277
Livestock and poultry, 271
Local enhanced management areas
(LEMAs), 566
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