Table 1
Bioactive metabolites of EPN-symbiotic bacteria
Species
Bacterial metabolites
Bioactivities
References
Xenorhabdus beddingii R-type bacteriocins
Antibiotic
[75, 76, 109]
X. budapestensis
Fabclavine
Antibiotic
[110–113]
Bicornitun
X. doucetiae
Xenoamicin
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Insecticidal
Antiulcer
Anticancer
[114, 115]
Xenocoumacin
Xenorhabdin
X. kozodoii
Xenocoumacin
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Antiulcer
[113, 116]
X. bovienii
Xenorhabdin
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Insecticidal
Anticancer
[102, 107, 117,
118]
Amicoumacin
Xenomin
Xenorxides
Xenorhabdin
Xenematide
X. nematophilus
Xenocoumacins
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Antiulcer
[101, 102, 119]
Nematophin
Xenorhabdus spp.
Indoles
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Antiviral
[100]
Isoflavonoids
Antibiotic
Dithiolopyrrolone
Cytotoxic
[103]
Photorhabdus
luminescens
3,5-Dihydroxy-4isopropylstilbene
Antifungal
Nematicidal
[120, 121]
Photorhabdus spp.
Siderophore photobactin
Antibacterial
[122]
Carbapenem
Antibiotic
Hydroxystilbene
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
Nematicidal
Anthraquinones
AntibioticAntimycotic
Anticancer
Antiviral
Nucleosides
Antibiotic
Antimycotic
(continued)
Biocontrol Potential
25