818
W. S. de Amorim et al.
Table 4 Proposals for mitigating actions in relevant areas for the project
Mitigating actions
Agriculture
• Pre-germinated system (which consumes less water)
• Superficial densification (avoids water loss through infiltration)
• Frame cultivation system (efficient irrigation)
• Proper use of fertilizers and soil correctives
• Less use of pesticides and correctly management of their packs
• Environmental license
• Integrated production
Aquaculture
• Decantation ponds (these ponds reduce up to 60% of the
pollutants through sedimentation of solids and nutrients
suspended in water)
• Water recycling
• Use of the wetlands practice
Industry
• Treatment of the industrial effluents
• Adequacy to current legislation
• Zoning guidelines
• Environmental education
• Water reuse
• Use of alternative water sources
Sanitation
• Sewage collection and treatment systems in every municipality of
the basin
• Monitoring of the treatment systems
• Environmental education programs
Solid waste management • Landfills
• Recycling and selective collection networks
• State policy of solid waste management
• Environmental education programs
resources, establishing an organizational structure to support structural management,
and prospection of financial funding sources.
6 Conclusions
The main goal of this study is to understand how HEIs can promote advances
and acceleration of sustainable development and SDGs in surrounding communities through the case of a Brazilian Community University, Unisul. As a result of
this study, we conclude that Unisul, using the Water Resources Plan of the Itapocu
River Basin in a partnership with the State of Santa Catarina and the community,
has obtained a satisfactory result, creating participative administration in the Itapocu
basin, empowering and educating the local community. It is worth highlighting that
the project has allowed a deeper environmental awareness of the community, developing environmental education and preservation activities that have shown the population how important ecosystemic services are to the local economy. In this sense,
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