14
J. Swart and L. Brinkmann
Table 1
Domestic per capita solid waste generation (fixed effects estimation)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Dependent variable: solid waste generation p.c.
ECI
−0.00337
−0.00363***
−0.00363***
−0.00363***
−0.00361***
−0.00360***
−0.00520*
(0.00256)
(0.00137)
(0.00136)
(0.00138)
(0.00133)
(0.00134)
(0.00282)
(ECI) 2
−0.000147
0.000152
(0.000109)
(0.000140)
GDP p.c.
0.00185***
0.00184***
0.00171***
0.00137***
0.00114**
0.00117**
(0.000513)
(0.000506)
(0.000561)
(0.000415)
(0.000485)
(0.000482)
(GDP p.c.) 2
−1.5e−05***
−1.49e−05***
−1.39e−05**
−1.12e−05***
−9.67e−06**
−9.81e−06**
(5.68e−06)
(5.60e−06)
(5.91e−06)
(4.09e−06)
(4.44e−06)
(4.41e−06)
Population density
5.10e−06
−2.04e−06
−2.08e−06
(1.00e−05)
(1.10e−05)
(1.12e−05)
Trade openness
−0.000647*
−0.00151*
−0.00150*
(0.000359)
(0.000864)
(0.000860)
Year
0.00105
0.00118
0.00118
(0.000663)
(0.000929)
(0.000930)
Constant
0.389***
0.373***
0.370***
0.391***
−1.736
−1.964
−1.979
(0.000696)
(0.00407)
(0.00727)
(0.00467)
(1.330)
(1.859)
(1.861)
(continued)