Measuring the Implementation of Sustainable Development …
239
Table 8
(continued)
Indicators I
i,j (units)
Mean Portugal indicator AV
jP ± Std. deviation
Range (Min–Max)
2009
2015
Present
2009
2015
Present
11. PGS (no.
persons/inhabitants)
3.6
× 10 −2
± 2.4
×
10 −2
3.0
× 10 −2
± 1.7
×
10 −2
3.0
× 10 −2
± 1.7
×
10 −2
0.00–0.121
0.00–0.110
0.00–0.099
12. HE (no.
persons/inhabitants)
1.0
× 10 −2
± 3.2
×
10 −2
9.1
× 10 −3
± 3.2
×
10 −2
9.7
× 10 −3
± 3.3
×
10 −2
0.00–0.233
0.00–0.260
0.00–0.260
13. DR a
(%)
1.74
± 0.82
1.74
± 0.82
1.74
± 0.82
0.00–4.97
0.00–4.97
0.00–4.97
14. LLL (no.
persons/inhabitants)
7.7
× 10 −3
± 8.8
×
10 −3
3.2
× 10 −3
± 3.8
×
10 −3
3.1
× 10 −3
± 3.8
×
10 −3
0.00–6.72
× 10 −2
0.00–1.70
× 10 −2
0.00–2.58
× 10 −2
15. GGW
(e/inhabitant)
1.8
× 10 −2
± 4.3
×
10 −2
1.6
× 10 −2
± 2.4
×
10 −2
1.8
× 10 −2
± 4.3
×
10 −2
−5.0 × 10 −3
–0.668
−1.7 × 10 −2
–0.179
−1.5 × 10 −2
–0.631
16. GGPP (no.
persons/inhabitants)
7.6
× 10 −3
± 3.2
×
10 −3
5.9
× 10 −3
± 2.8
×
10 −3
6.0
× 10 −3
± 2.6
×
10 −3
0.00–1.98
× 10 −2
−1.0 × 10 −3–
1.50
×
10 −2
−1.8 × 10 −3
–1.4
×
10 −2
17. PWSS (%)
73.9
± 40.3
73.9
± 40.3
73.9
± 40.3
0.00–100
0.00–100
0.00–100
18. PSS (%)
61.6
± 38.3
72.7
± 28.2
70.4
± 30.8
0.00–100
0.00–100
0.00–100
19. WSC
(m 3
/inhabitant)
5.0
× 10 −2
± 4.0
×
10 −2
4.7
× 10 −2
± 2.9
×
10 −2
4.7
× 10 −2
± 2.9
×
10 −2
0.00–0.242
0.00–0.202
0.00–0.202
20. WQH (%)
93.5
± 20.5
89.3
± 29.4
89.4
± 29.4
0.00–100
0.00–100
0.00–100
21. DEC
(kWh/inhabitant)
1260
± 310
1150
± 231
1300
± 357
830–3100
788–2620
804–4150
22. FUEL
(TPE/inhabitant)
0.577
± 0.907
0.575
± 0.950
0.554
± 0.918
0.00–13.6
0.00–13.2
0.00–13.6
23. PIB (e/inhabitant)
75.7
± 24.0
80.3
± 18.4
80.3
± 18.4
47.4–233
55.8–215
55.8–215
(continued)