Manibusan MK, Odin M, Eastmond DA (2007) Postulated carbon tetrachloride mode of action: a
review. J Environ Sci Health Part C 25(3):185–209. https://doi.org/10.1080/
10590500701569398
Matzek LW, Carter KE (2016) Activated persulfate for organic chemical degradation: a review.
Chemosphere 151:178–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.055
McCay PB, Lai EK, Poyer JL, DuBose CM, Janzen EG (1984) Oxygen- and carbon-centered free
radical formation during carbon tetrachloride metabolism. Observation of lipid radicals in vivo
and in vitro. J Biol Chem 259(4):2135–2143
McCord JM, Fridovich I (1988) Superoxide dismutase: the first twenty years (1968–1988). Free
Radic Biol Med 5(5–6):363–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-5849(88)90109-8
McCormick ML, Adriaens P (2004) Carbon tetrachloride transformation on the surface of nanoscale biogenic magnetite particles. Environ Sci Technol 38(4):1045–1053. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es030487m
Mönig J, Bahnemann D, Asmus K-D (1983) One electron reduction of CCl 4 in oxygenated aqueous
solutions: a CCl 3 O 2 •-free radical mediated formation of Cl
À and CO 2 . Chem Biol Interact 47
(1):15–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2797(83)90144-8
Naim S, Ghauch A (2016) Ranitidine abatement in chemically activated persulfate systems:
assessment of industrial iron waste for sustainable applications. Chem Eng J 288:276–288.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.11.101
Navalon S, Alvaro M, Garcia H (2010) Heterogeneous Fenton catalysts based on clays, silicas and
zeolites. Appl Catal B 99:1–2):1–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.07.006
Navalon S, Dhakshinamoorthy A, Alvaro M, Garcia H (2011) Heterogeneous Fenton catalysts
based on activated carbon and related materials. ChemSusChem 4(12):1712–1730. https://doi.
org/10.1002/cssc.201100216
Němeček J, Pokorný P, Lhotský O, Knytl V, Najmanová P, Steinová J, Černík M, Filipová A,
Filip J, Cajthaml T (2016) Combined nano-biotechnology for in-situ remediation of mixed
contamination of groundwater by hexavalent chromium and chlorinated solvents. Sci Total
Environ 563–564:822–834. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.019
Oh W-D, Dong Z, Lim T-T (2016) Generation of sulfate radical through heterogeneous catalysis for
organic contaminants removal: current development, challenges and prospects. Appl Catal B
194:169–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.04.003
Pecher K, Haderlein SB, Schwarzenbach RP (2002) Reduction of polyhalogenated methanes by
surface-bound Fe(ii) in aqueous suspensions of iron oxides. Environ Sci Technol 36
(8):1734–1741. https://doi.org/10.1021/es011191o
Pignatello JJ, Oliveros E, MacKay A (2007) Advanced oxidation processes for organic contaminant
destruction based on the Fenton reaction and related chemistry. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 37
(3):273–275. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380601163809
Plaa GL (2000) Chlorinated methanes and liver injury: highlights of the past 50 years. Annu Rev
Pharmacol Toxicol 40(1):43–65. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.40.1.43
Qian SY, Buettner GR (1999) Iron and dioxygen chemistry is an important route to initiation of
biological free radical oxidations: an electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping study. Free
Radic Biol Med 26(11–12):1447–1456. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(99)00002-7
Ramseier MK (2010) Assimilable organic carbon formation and disinfection during oxidative
drinking water treatment. Doctoral thesis, ETH Zurich. https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a006371326
Rastogi A, Al-Abed SR, Dionysiou DD (2009) Effect of inorganic, synthetic and naturally
occurring chelating agents on Fe(II) mediated advanced oxidation of chlorophenols. Water
Res 43(3):684–694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.10.045
Rayaroth MP, Lee C-S, Aravind UK, Aravindakumar CT, Chang Y-S (2017) Oxidative degradation
of benzoic acid using Fe
0
- and sulfidized Fe
0
-activated persulfate: a comparative study. Chem
Eng J 315:426–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.01.031
Reiner O, Athanassopoulos S, Hellmer KH, Murray RE, Uehleke H (1972) Bildung von Chloroform aus Tetrachlorkohlenstoff in Lebermikrosomen, Lipidperoxidation und Zerstörung von
Cytochrom P-450. Arch Toxikol 29(3):219–233. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00315600
9 Radical Reactions and Their Application for Water Treatment
217
review. J Environ Sci Health Part C 25(3):185–209. https://doi.org/10.1080/
10590500701569398
Matzek LW, Carter KE (2016) Activated persulfate for organic chemical degradation: a review.
Chemosphere 151:178–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.055
McCay PB, Lai EK, Poyer JL, DuBose CM, Janzen EG (1984) Oxygen- and carbon-centered free
radical formation during carbon tetrachloride metabolism. Observation of lipid radicals in vivo
and in vitro. J Biol Chem 259(4):2135–2143
McCord JM, Fridovich I (1988) Superoxide dismutase: the first twenty years (1968–1988). Free
Radic Biol Med 5(5–6):363–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-5849(88)90109-8
McCormick ML, Adriaens P (2004) Carbon tetrachloride transformation on the surface of nanoscale biogenic magnetite particles. Environ Sci Technol 38(4):1045–1053. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es030487m
Mönig J, Bahnemann D, Asmus K-D (1983) One electron reduction of CCl 4 in oxygenated aqueous
solutions: a CCl 3 O 2 •-free radical mediated formation of Cl
À and CO 2 . Chem Biol Interact 47
(1):15–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2797(83)90144-8
Naim S, Ghauch A (2016) Ranitidine abatement in chemically activated persulfate systems:
assessment of industrial iron waste for sustainable applications. Chem Eng J 288:276–288.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.11.101
Navalon S, Alvaro M, Garcia H (2010) Heterogeneous Fenton catalysts based on clays, silicas and
zeolites. Appl Catal B 99:1–2):1–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.07.006
Navalon S, Dhakshinamoorthy A, Alvaro M, Garcia H (2011) Heterogeneous Fenton catalysts
based on activated carbon and related materials. ChemSusChem 4(12):1712–1730. https://doi.
org/10.1002/cssc.201100216
Němeček J, Pokorný P, Lhotský O, Knytl V, Najmanová P, Steinová J, Černík M, Filipová A,
Filip J, Cajthaml T (2016) Combined nano-biotechnology for in-situ remediation of mixed
contamination of groundwater by hexavalent chromium and chlorinated solvents. Sci Total
Environ 563–564:822–834. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.019
Oh W-D, Dong Z, Lim T-T (2016) Generation of sulfate radical through heterogeneous catalysis for
organic contaminants removal: current development, challenges and prospects. Appl Catal B
194:169–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.04.003
Pecher K, Haderlein SB, Schwarzenbach RP (2002) Reduction of polyhalogenated methanes by
surface-bound Fe(ii) in aqueous suspensions of iron oxides. Environ Sci Technol 36
(8):1734–1741. https://doi.org/10.1021/es011191o
Pignatello JJ, Oliveros E, MacKay A (2007) Advanced oxidation processes for organic contaminant
destruction based on the Fenton reaction and related chemistry. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 37
(3):273–275. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380601163809
Plaa GL (2000) Chlorinated methanes and liver injury: highlights of the past 50 years. Annu Rev
Pharmacol Toxicol 40(1):43–65. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.40.1.43
Qian SY, Buettner GR (1999) Iron and dioxygen chemistry is an important route to initiation of
biological free radical oxidations: an electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping study. Free
Radic Biol Med 26(11–12):1447–1456. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(99)00002-7
Ramseier MK (2010) Assimilable organic carbon formation and disinfection during oxidative
drinking water treatment. Doctoral thesis, ETH Zurich. https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a006371326
Rastogi A, Al-Abed SR, Dionysiou DD (2009) Effect of inorganic, synthetic and naturally
occurring chelating agents on Fe(II) mediated advanced oxidation of chlorophenols. Water
Res 43(3):684–694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2008.10.045
Rayaroth MP, Lee C-S, Aravind UK, Aravindakumar CT, Chang Y-S (2017) Oxidative degradation
of benzoic acid using Fe
0
- and sulfidized Fe
0
-activated persulfate: a comparative study. Chem
Eng J 315:426–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.01.031
Reiner O, Athanassopoulos S, Hellmer KH, Murray RE, Uehleke H (1972) Bildung von Chloroform aus Tetrachlorkohlenstoff in Lebermikrosomen, Lipidperoxidation und Zerstörung von
Cytochrom P-450. Arch Toxikol 29(3):219–233. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00315600
9 Radical Reactions and Their Application for Water Treatment
217