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licheniformis for sea water. In: 2009 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and
Biomedical Engineering. IEEE, pp. 1–4
99. Nowicka, A. M., Kowalczyk, A., Stojek, Z., & Hepel, M. (2010). Nanogravimetric and
voltammetric DNA-hybridization biosensors for studies of DNA damage by common
toxicants and pollutants. Biophysical Chemistry, 146(1), 42–53.
100. Lei Y, Mulchandani P, Chen W, Mulchandani A (2007) Biosensor for direct determination
of fenitrothion and EPN using recombinant Pseudomonas putida JS444 with
surface-expressed organophosphorous hydrolase. 2. Modified carbon paste electrode.
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 136(3), 243–250
101. Dai, C., & Choi, S. (2013). Technology and applications of microbial biosensor. Open
Journal of Applied Biosensor, 2(03), 83.
102. Kumar J, Jha SK, D’Souza S (2006) Optical microbial biosensor for detection of methyl
parathion pesticide using Flavobacterium sp. whole cells adsorbed on glass fiber filters as
disposable biocomponent. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 21(11), 2100–2105
103. Lagarde, F., & Jaffrezic-Renault, N. (2011). Cell-based electrochemical biosensors for water
quality assessment. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 400(4), 947.
104. Gerardi MH (2003) The microbiology of anaerobic digesters. Wiley
105. Lee, D.-Y., Shannon, K., & Beaudette, L. A. (2006). Detection of bacterial pathogens in
municipal wastewater using an oligonucleotide microarray and real-time quantitative PCR.
Journal of Microbiological Methods, 65(3), 453–467.
106. Yu, D., Zhai, J., Liu, C., Zhang, X., Bai, L., Wang, Y., et al. (2017). Small microbial
three-electrode cell based biosensor for online detection of acute water toxicity. ACS
sensors, 2(11), 1637–1643.
107. Ramírez-Castillo, F., Loera-Muro, A., Jacques, M., Garneau, P., Avelar-González, F., Harel,
J., et al. (2015). Waterborne pathogens: detection methods and challenges. Pathogens, 4(2),
307–334.
108. He, F., Geng, Q., Zhu, W., Nie, L., Yao, S., & Meifeng, C. (1994). Rapid detection of
Escherichia coli using a separated electrode piezoelectric crystal sensor. Analytica Chimica
Acta, 289(3), 313–319.
109. Plomer, M., Guilbault, G. G., & Hock, B. (1992). Development of a piezoelectric
immunosensor for the detection of enterobacteria. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 14(3),
230–235.
110. Le, D., He, F-j, Jiang, T. J., Nie, L., & Yao, S. (1995). A goat-anti-human IgG modified
piezoimmunosensor for Staphylococcus aureus detection. Journal of Microbiological
Methods, 23(2), 229–234.
111. Carter, R., Mekalanos, J., Jacobs, M., Lubrano, G., & Guilbault, G. (1995). Quartz crystal
microbalance detection of Vibrio cholerae O139 serotype. Journal of Immunological
Methods, 187(1), 121–125.
112. Bao, L., Deng, L., Nie, L., Yao, S., & Wei, W. (1996). Determination of microorganisms
with a quartz crystal microbalance sensor. Analytica Chimica Acta, 319(1–2), 97–101.
113. König, B., & Grätzel, M. (1993). Detection of viruses and bacteria with piezoelectric
immunosensors. Analytical Letters, 26(8), 1567–1585.
114. Abbaspour, A., Norouz-Sarvestani, F., Noori, A., & Soltani, N. (2015). Aptamer-conjugated
silver nanoparticles for electrochemical dual-aptamer-based sandwich detection of staphylococcus aureus. Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 68, 149–155.
115. Srivastava, N., & Majumder, C. (2008). Novel biofiltration methods for the treatment of
heavy metals from industrial wastewater. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 151(1), 1–8.
116. Oehme, I., & Wolfbeis, O. S. (1997). Optical sensors for determination of heavy metal ions.
Microchimica Acta, 126(3–4), 177–192.
117. Ensafi, A. A., Meghdadi, S., & Fooladgar, E. (2008). Development of a new selective optical
sensor for Cd (II) ions based on 4-hydroxy salophen. IEEE Sensors Journal, 8(11), 1794–
1800.
210
R. Sinha et al.