41
Syafiq IM, Huong KH, Shantini K, Vigneswari S, Aziz NA, Amirul AAA, Bhubalan K (2017)
Synthesis of high 4-hydroxybutyrate copolymer by Cupriavidus sp. transformants using onestage cultivation and mixed precursor substrates strategy. Enzym Microb Technol 98:1–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.11.011
Tamborini L, Fernandes P, Paradisi F, Molinari F (2018) Flow bioreactors as complementary tools
for biocatalytic process intensification. Trends Biotechnol 36:73–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
tibtech.2017.09.005
Tanaka K, Miyawaki K, Yamaguchi A, Khosravi-Darani K, Matsusaki H (2011) Cell growth and
P(3HB) accumulation from CO2of a carbon monoxide-tolerant hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Ideonella sp. O-1. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 92:1161–1169. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s00253-011-3420-2
Tenhaken R, Voglas E, Cock JM, Neu V, Huber CG (2011) Characterization of GDP-mannose
dehydrogenase from the brown alga Ectocarpus siliculosus providing the precursor for the
alginate polymer. J Biol Chem 286:16707–16715. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.230979
Thambi T, Yoon HY, Kim K, Kwon IC, Yoo CK, Park JH (2011) Bioreducible block copolymers
based on poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(γ-Benzyl L-Glutamate) for intracellular delivery of
camptothecin. Bioconjug Chem 22:1924–1931. https://doi.org/10.1021/bc2000963
Thi TH, Matsusaki M, Shi D, Kaneko T, Akashi M (2008) Synthesis and properties of coumaric acid derivative homo-polymers. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed 19:75–85. https://doi.
org/10.1163/156856208783227668
Tong X, El-Zahab B, Zhao X, Liu Y, Wang P (2011) Enzymatic synthesis of L-lactic acid from
carbon dioxide and ethanol with an inherent cofactor regeneration cycle. Biotechnol Bioeng
108:465–469. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.22938
Trautmann A, Watzer B, Wilde A, Forchhammer K, Posten C (2016) Effect of phosphate availability on cyanophycin accumulation in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and the production strain
BW86. Algal Res 20:189–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ALGAL.2016.10.009
Turk SCHJ, Kloosterman WP, Ninaber DK, Kolen KPAM, Knutova J, Suir E, Schürmann M,
Raemakers-Franken PC, Müller M, De Wildeman SMA, Raamsdonk LM, Van Der Pol R,
Wu L, Temudo MF, Van Der Hoeven RAM, Akeroyd M, Van Der Stoel RE, Noorman HJ,
Bovenberg RAL, Trefzer AC (2016) Metabolic engineering toward sustainable production of
Nylon-6. ACS Synth Biol 5:65–73. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.5b00129
Varman AM, Yu Y, You L, Tang YJ (2013) Photoautotrophic production of D-lactic
acid in an engineered cyanobacterium. Microb Cell Factories 12:1–8. https://doi.
org/10.1186/1475-2859-12-117
Vigneswari S, Vijaya S, Majid MIA, Sudesh K, Sipaut CS, Azizan MNM, Amirul AA (2009)
Enhanced production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) copolymer with
manipulated variables and its properties. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 36:547–556. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s10295-009-0525-z
Vogel W, Heitz W (1990) With Phenethyl Side Chains 838:829–838. https://doi.org/10.1002/
macp.1990.021910411
Vogie KM, Mantick NA, Carlson GP (2004) Metabolism and toxicity of the styrene metabolite
4-Vinylphenol in CYP2E1 knockout mice. J Toxic Environ Health A 67:145–152. https://doi.
org/10.1080/15287390490264785
Volova TG, Kalacheva GS, Altukhova OV (2002) Autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha in the presence of carbon monoxide. Appl Microbiol
Biotechnol 58:675–678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-002-0941-8
Volova TG, Kiselev EG, Shishatskaya EI, Zhila NO, Boyandin AN, Syrvacheva DA, Vinogradova
ON, Kalacheva GS, Vasiliev AD, Peterson IV (2013) Cell growth and accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoates from CO2 and H2 of a hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Cupriavidus eutrophus
B-10646. Bioresour Technol 146:215–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.070
Volova TG, Vinogradova ON, Zhila NO, Peterson IV, Kiselev EG, Vasiliev AD, Sukovatiy AG,
Shishatskaya EI (2016) Properties of a novel quaterpolymer P(3HB/4HB/3HV/3HHx).
Polymer 101:67–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2016.08.048
1 Use of Carbon Dioxide in Polymer Synthesis
Syafiq IM, Huong KH, Shantini K, Vigneswari S, Aziz NA, Amirul AAA, Bhubalan K (2017)
Synthesis of high 4-hydroxybutyrate copolymer by Cupriavidus sp. transformants using onestage cultivation and mixed precursor substrates strategy. Enzym Microb Technol 98:1–8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.11.011
Tamborini L, Fernandes P, Paradisi F, Molinari F (2018) Flow bioreactors as complementary tools
for biocatalytic process intensification. Trends Biotechnol 36:73–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
tibtech.2017.09.005
Tanaka K, Miyawaki K, Yamaguchi A, Khosravi-Darani K, Matsusaki H (2011) Cell growth and
P(3HB) accumulation from CO2of a carbon monoxide-tolerant hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Ideonella sp. O-1. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 92:1161–1169. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s00253-011-3420-2
Tenhaken R, Voglas E, Cock JM, Neu V, Huber CG (2011) Characterization of GDP-mannose
dehydrogenase from the brown alga Ectocarpus siliculosus providing the precursor for the
alginate polymer. J Biol Chem 286:16707–16715. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.230979
Thambi T, Yoon HY, Kim K, Kwon IC, Yoo CK, Park JH (2011) Bioreducible block copolymers
based on poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(γ-Benzyl L-Glutamate) for intracellular delivery of
camptothecin. Bioconjug Chem 22:1924–1931. https://doi.org/10.1021/bc2000963
Thi TH, Matsusaki M, Shi D, Kaneko T, Akashi M (2008) Synthesis and properties of coumaric acid derivative homo-polymers. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed 19:75–85. https://doi.
org/10.1163/156856208783227668
Tong X, El-Zahab B, Zhao X, Liu Y, Wang P (2011) Enzymatic synthesis of L-lactic acid from
carbon dioxide and ethanol with an inherent cofactor regeneration cycle. Biotechnol Bioeng
108:465–469. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.22938
Trautmann A, Watzer B, Wilde A, Forchhammer K, Posten C (2016) Effect of phosphate availability on cyanophycin accumulation in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and the production strain
BW86. Algal Res 20:189–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ALGAL.2016.10.009
Turk SCHJ, Kloosterman WP, Ninaber DK, Kolen KPAM, Knutova J, Suir E, Schürmann M,
Raemakers-Franken PC, Müller M, De Wildeman SMA, Raamsdonk LM, Van Der Pol R,
Wu L, Temudo MF, Van Der Hoeven RAM, Akeroyd M, Van Der Stoel RE, Noorman HJ,
Bovenberg RAL, Trefzer AC (2016) Metabolic engineering toward sustainable production of
Nylon-6. ACS Synth Biol 5:65–73. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.5b00129
Varman AM, Yu Y, You L, Tang YJ (2013) Photoautotrophic production of D-lactic
acid in an engineered cyanobacterium. Microb Cell Factories 12:1–8. https://doi.
org/10.1186/1475-2859-12-117
Vigneswari S, Vijaya S, Majid MIA, Sudesh K, Sipaut CS, Azizan MNM, Amirul AA (2009)
Enhanced production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) copolymer with
manipulated variables and its properties. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 36:547–556. https://doi.
org/10.1007/s10295-009-0525-z
Vogel W, Heitz W (1990) With Phenethyl Side Chains 838:829–838. https://doi.org/10.1002/
macp.1990.021910411
Vogie KM, Mantick NA, Carlson GP (2004) Metabolism and toxicity of the styrene metabolite
4-Vinylphenol in CYP2E1 knockout mice. J Toxic Environ Health A 67:145–152. https://doi.
org/10.1080/15287390490264785
Volova TG, Kalacheva GS, Altukhova OV (2002) Autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha in the presence of carbon monoxide. Appl Microbiol
Biotechnol 58:675–678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-002-0941-8
Volova TG, Kiselev EG, Shishatskaya EI, Zhila NO, Boyandin AN, Syrvacheva DA, Vinogradova
ON, Kalacheva GS, Vasiliev AD, Peterson IV (2013) Cell growth and accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoates from CO2 and H2 of a hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Cupriavidus eutrophus
B-10646. Bioresour Technol 146:215–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.070
Volova TG, Vinogradova ON, Zhila NO, Peterson IV, Kiselev EG, Vasiliev AD, Sukovatiy AG,
Shishatskaya EI (2016) Properties of a novel quaterpolymer P(3HB/4HB/3HV/3HHx).
Polymer 101:67–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2016.08.048
1 Use of Carbon Dioxide in Polymer Synthesis