155
References
Agamuthu P, Kasapo P, Nordin NAM (2015) E-waste flow among selected institutions of higher
learning using material flow analysis model. Resour Conserv Recycl 105:177–185. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.09.018
Akcil A, Erust C, Gahan CS, Ozgun M, Sahin M, Tuncuk A (2015) Precious metal recovery from
waste printed circuit boards using cyanide and non-cyanide lixiviants – A review. Waste Manag
45:258–271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.01.017
Alzate A, López ME, Serna C (2016) Recovery of gold from waste electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE) using ammonium persulfate. Waste Manag 57:113–120. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.01.043
An D, Yang Y, Chaid X, Xi B, Dong L, Ren J (2015) Mitigating pollution of hazardous materials from WEEE of China: Portfolio selection for a sustainable future based on multicriteria decision making. Resour Conserv Recycl 105:198–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
resconrec.2015.10.025
Borthakur A, Govind M (2017) How well are we managing E-waste in India: evidences
from the city of Bangalore. Energy Ecol Environ 2(4):225–235. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s40974-017-0060-0
Bryan CG, Watkin EL, McCredden TJ, Wong ZR, Harrison STL, Kaksonen AH (2015) The use of
pyrite as a source of lixiviant in the bioleaching of electronic waste. Hydrometallurgy 152:33–
43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2014.12.004
Cayumil R, Khanna R, Rajarao R, Mukherjee PS, Sahajwalla V (2016) Concentration of precious metals during their recovery from electronic waste. Waste Manag 57:121–130. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.12.004
Chauhan G, Pant KK, Nigam KDP (2015) Chelation technology: a promising green approach for
resource management and waste minimization. Environ Sci Process Impacts 17:12–40. https://
doi.org/10.1039/c4em00559g
Chauhan G, Jadhaob PR, Pant KK, Nigam KDP (2018) Novel technologies and conventional
processes for recovery of metals from waste electrical and electronic equipment: Challenges
& opportunities – a review. J Environ Chem Eng 6:1288–1304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jece.2018.01.032
Chen Z, Niu B, Zhang L, Xu Z (2018) Vacuum pyrolysis characteristics and parameter optimization of recycling organic materials from waste tantalum capacitors. J Hazard Mater 342:192–
200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.021
Cui J, Zhang L (2008) Metallurgical recovery of metals from electronic waste: a review. J Hazard
Mater 158:228–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.001
Ebin B, Isik MI (2016) Chapter 5: Pyrometallurgical processes for the recovery of metals from
WEEE. In: Alexandre Chagnes, Gérard Cote, Christian Ekberg, Mikael Nilsson, Teodora
Retegan WEEE recycling Research, development, and policies Amsterdam: Elsevier 107–137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803363-0.00005-5
Heydarian A, Mousavi SM, Vakilchapm F, Baniasadi M (2018) Application of a mixed culture
of adapted acidophilic bacteria in two-step bioleaching of spent lithium-ion laptop batteries.
J Power Sources 378:19–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.12.009
Hong J, Shi W, Wang Y, Chen W, Li X (2015) Life cycle assessment of electronic waste treatment.
Waste Manag 38:357–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.12.022
Ikhlayel M (2018) An integrated approach to establish e-waste management systems for developing countries. J Clean Prod 170:119–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.137
Ilyas S, Lee J, Chi R (2013) Bioleaching of metals from electronic scrap and its potential for
commercial exploitation. Hydrometallurgy 131(132):138–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
hydromet.2012.11.010
Isıldar A, Rene ER, van Hullebusch ED, Lens PNL (2018) Electronic waste as a secondary source
of critical metals: Management and recovery technologies. Resour Conserv Recycl 135:296–
312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.031
8 E-Waste Management from Macroscopic to Microscopic Scale
References
Agamuthu P, Kasapo P, Nordin NAM (2015) E-waste flow among selected institutions of higher
learning using material flow analysis model. Resour Conserv Recycl 105:177–185. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.09.018
Akcil A, Erust C, Gahan CS, Ozgun M, Sahin M, Tuncuk A (2015) Precious metal recovery from
waste printed circuit boards using cyanide and non-cyanide lixiviants – A review. Waste Manag
45:258–271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.01.017
Alzate A, López ME, Serna C (2016) Recovery of gold from waste electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE) using ammonium persulfate. Waste Manag 57:113–120. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.01.043
An D, Yang Y, Chaid X, Xi B, Dong L, Ren J (2015) Mitigating pollution of hazardous materials from WEEE of China: Portfolio selection for a sustainable future based on multicriteria decision making. Resour Conserv Recycl 105:198–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
resconrec.2015.10.025
Borthakur A, Govind M (2017) How well are we managing E-waste in India: evidences
from the city of Bangalore. Energy Ecol Environ 2(4):225–235. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s40974-017-0060-0
Bryan CG, Watkin EL, McCredden TJ, Wong ZR, Harrison STL, Kaksonen AH (2015) The use of
pyrite as a source of lixiviant in the bioleaching of electronic waste. Hydrometallurgy 152:33–
43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2014.12.004
Cayumil R, Khanna R, Rajarao R, Mukherjee PS, Sahajwalla V (2016) Concentration of precious metals during their recovery from electronic waste. Waste Manag 57:121–130. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.12.004
Chauhan G, Pant KK, Nigam KDP (2015) Chelation technology: a promising green approach for
resource management and waste minimization. Environ Sci Process Impacts 17:12–40. https://
doi.org/10.1039/c4em00559g
Chauhan G, Jadhaob PR, Pant KK, Nigam KDP (2018) Novel technologies and conventional
processes for recovery of metals from waste electrical and electronic equipment: Challenges
& opportunities – a review. J Environ Chem Eng 6:1288–1304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
jece.2018.01.032
Chen Z, Niu B, Zhang L, Xu Z (2018) Vacuum pyrolysis characteristics and parameter optimization of recycling organic materials from waste tantalum capacitors. J Hazard Mater 342:192–
200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.021
Cui J, Zhang L (2008) Metallurgical recovery of metals from electronic waste: a review. J Hazard
Mater 158:228–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.001
Ebin B, Isik MI (2016) Chapter 5: Pyrometallurgical processes for the recovery of metals from
WEEE. In: Alexandre Chagnes, Gérard Cote, Christian Ekberg, Mikael Nilsson, Teodora
Retegan WEEE recycling Research, development, and policies Amsterdam: Elsevier 107–137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803363-0.00005-5
Heydarian A, Mousavi SM, Vakilchapm F, Baniasadi M (2018) Application of a mixed culture
of adapted acidophilic bacteria in two-step bioleaching of spent lithium-ion laptop batteries.
J Power Sources 378:19–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.12.009
Hong J, Shi W, Wang Y, Chen W, Li X (2015) Life cycle assessment of electronic waste treatment.
Waste Manag 38:357–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.12.022
Ikhlayel M (2018) An integrated approach to establish e-waste management systems for developing countries. J Clean Prod 170:119–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.137
Ilyas S, Lee J, Chi R (2013) Bioleaching of metals from electronic scrap and its potential for
commercial exploitation. Hydrometallurgy 131(132):138–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
hydromet.2012.11.010
Isıldar A, Rene ER, van Hullebusch ED, Lens PNL (2018) Electronic waste as a secondary source
of critical metals: Management and recovery technologies. Resour Conserv Recycl 135:296–
312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.031
8 E-Waste Management from Macroscopic to Microscopic Scale