109
4
Kioko, J., M. Okello, and P. Muruthi. 2006. Elephant numbers and distribution in the Tsavo-Amboseli
ecosystem, south-western Kenya. Pachyderm – Journal of the African Elephant, African Rhino and
Asian Rhino Specialist Groups (40): 60–67.
Kramer, R.A., C. Van Schaik, and J. Johnson, eds. 1997. Last stand: Protected areas and the defense
of tropical biodiversity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Li, T.M. 2009. To make live or die? Rural dispossession and the protection of surplus populations.
Antipode 41 (1): 66–93.
Maddox, G. 2002. ‘Degradation narratives’ and ‘population time bombs’: Myths and realities about
African environments. In South Africa’s environmental history. Cases and comparisons, ed.
S. Dovers, R. Edgecombe, and B. Guest, 250–258. Cape Town: David Philip Publishers.
Mariki, S., H. Svarstad, and T.A. Benjaminsen. 2015. Elephants over the cliff: Explaining wildlife
killings in Tanzania. Land Use Policy 44: 19–30.
Martin, C. 2003. Protected areas: Past, present, and future. New York Times, July 29, 2003. http://144.
16. 65. 194/hpg/envis/doc99html/biodpou230830. html.
Menon, A., and N. Rai. 2017. Putting a price on tiger reserves: Creating conservation value or green
grabbing? Economic and Political Weekly 52 (52): 23–26.
———. 2019. The mismeasure of nature: The political ecology of economic valuation of Tiger
Reserves in India. Journal of Political Ecology 26: 652–665.
Moss, C.J. 2001. The demography of an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) population in
Amboseli, Kenya. Journal of Zoology 255 (2): 145–156.
Nash, R. 1982. Wilderness and the American mind. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Neumann, R.P. 1998. Imposing wilderness. Struggles over livelihood and nature preservation in Africa.
Berkeley: University of California Press.
Oates, J.F. 1999. Myth and reality in the rain forest: How conservation strategies are failing in West
Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Penn, N. 2004. Land rights, missionaries and surveyors: Khoisan identity and the Komaggas community. In History of surveying and land tenure. Surveying and land tenure at the cape 1813–1912.
Collected papers. Volume 2, 151–161. Cape Town: The Institute of Professional Land Surveyors
& Geomaticians of the Western Cape.
Rai, N., T.A. Benjaminsen, S. Krishnan, and C. Madegowda. 2019. Political ecology of tiger conservation in India: Adverse effects of banning customary practices in a protected area. Singapore
Journal of Tropical Geography 40 (1): 124–139.
Rist, L., R.U. Shaanker, E.J. Milner-Gulland, and J. Ghazoul. 2008. Managing mistletoes: The value
of local practices for a non-timber forest resource. Forest Ecology and management 255: 1684–
1691.
Sanderson, S.E., and K.H. Redford. 2003. Contested relationships between biodiversity conservation
and poverty alleviation. Oryx 37 (4): 1–2.
SANParks. 2006. Namaqua National Park. Park Management Plan, October 2006.
Scott, J.C. 1989. Everyday forms of resistance. The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies 4: 33–62.
Sklair, L. 2001. The transnational capitalist class. Oxford: Blackwell.
Sullivan, S. 2006. The elephant in the room? Problematising ‘new’ (neoliberal) biodiversity conservation. Forum for Development Studies 33 (1): 105–135.
Sundaram, B., and A.J. Hiremath. 2011. Lantana camara invasion in a heterogeneous landscape:
Patterns of spread and correlation with changes in native vegetation. Biological Invasions 14 (16):
1127–1141.
Terborgh, J. 1999. Requiem for nature. Washington, DC: Island Press.
Ticktin, T., G. Rengaian, M. Paramesha, and S. Setty. 2012. Disentangling the effects of multiple
anthropogenic drivers on the decline of two tropical dry forest trees. Journal of Applied Ecology
49: 774–784.
Todd, S., and M.T. Hoffman. 1999. A fence-line contrast reveals effects of heavy livestock grazing on
plant diversity and community composition in Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142:
169–178.
Veldhuis, M.P., M.E. Ritchie, J.O. Ogutu, T.A. Morrison, C.M. Beale, A.B. Estes, W. Mwakilema,
G.O. Ojwang, C.L. Parr, J. Probert, P.W. Wargute, J.G.C. Hopcraft, and H. Olff. 2019. CrossReferences
4
Kioko, J., M. Okello, and P. Muruthi. 2006. Elephant numbers and distribution in the Tsavo-Amboseli
ecosystem, south-western Kenya. Pachyderm – Journal of the African Elephant, African Rhino and
Asian Rhino Specialist Groups (40): 60–67.
Kramer, R.A., C. Van Schaik, and J. Johnson, eds. 1997. Last stand: Protected areas and the defense
of tropical biodiversity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Li, T.M. 2009. To make live or die? Rural dispossession and the protection of surplus populations.
Antipode 41 (1): 66–93.
Maddox, G. 2002. ‘Degradation narratives’ and ‘population time bombs’: Myths and realities about
African environments. In South Africa’s environmental history. Cases and comparisons, ed.
S. Dovers, R. Edgecombe, and B. Guest, 250–258. Cape Town: David Philip Publishers.
Mariki, S., H. Svarstad, and T.A. Benjaminsen. 2015. Elephants over the cliff: Explaining wildlife
killings in Tanzania. Land Use Policy 44: 19–30.
Martin, C. 2003. Protected areas: Past, present, and future. New York Times, July 29, 2003. http://144.
16. 65. 194/hpg/envis/doc99html/biodpou230830. html.
Menon, A., and N. Rai. 2017. Putting a price on tiger reserves: Creating conservation value or green
grabbing? Economic and Political Weekly 52 (52): 23–26.
———. 2019. The mismeasure of nature: The political ecology of economic valuation of Tiger
Reserves in India. Journal of Political Ecology 26: 652–665.
Moss, C.J. 2001. The demography of an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) population in
Amboseli, Kenya. Journal of Zoology 255 (2): 145–156.
Nash, R. 1982. Wilderness and the American mind. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Neumann, R.P. 1998. Imposing wilderness. Struggles over livelihood and nature preservation in Africa.
Berkeley: University of California Press.
Oates, J.F. 1999. Myth and reality in the rain forest: How conservation strategies are failing in West
Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Penn, N. 2004. Land rights, missionaries and surveyors: Khoisan identity and the Komaggas community. In History of surveying and land tenure. Surveying and land tenure at the cape 1813–1912.
Collected papers. Volume 2, 151–161. Cape Town: The Institute of Professional Land Surveyors
& Geomaticians of the Western Cape.
Rai, N., T.A. Benjaminsen, S. Krishnan, and C. Madegowda. 2019. Political ecology of tiger conservation in India: Adverse effects of banning customary practices in a protected area. Singapore
Journal of Tropical Geography 40 (1): 124–139.
Rist, L., R.U. Shaanker, E.J. Milner-Gulland, and J. Ghazoul. 2008. Managing mistletoes: The value
of local practices for a non-timber forest resource. Forest Ecology and management 255: 1684–
1691.
Sanderson, S.E., and K.H. Redford. 2003. Contested relationships between biodiversity conservation
and poverty alleviation. Oryx 37 (4): 1–2.
SANParks. 2006. Namaqua National Park. Park Management Plan, October 2006.
Scott, J.C. 1989. Everyday forms of resistance. The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies 4: 33–62.
Sklair, L. 2001. The transnational capitalist class. Oxford: Blackwell.
Sullivan, S. 2006. The elephant in the room? Problematising ‘new’ (neoliberal) biodiversity conservation. Forum for Development Studies 33 (1): 105–135.
Sundaram, B., and A.J. Hiremath. 2011. Lantana camara invasion in a heterogeneous landscape:
Patterns of spread and correlation with changes in native vegetation. Biological Invasions 14 (16):
1127–1141.
Terborgh, J. 1999. Requiem for nature. Washington, DC: Island Press.
Ticktin, T., G. Rengaian, M. Paramesha, and S. Setty. 2012. Disentangling the effects of multiple
anthropogenic drivers on the decline of two tropical dry forest trees. Journal of Applied Ecology
49: 774–784.
Todd, S., and M.T. Hoffman. 1999. A fence-line contrast reveals effects of heavy livestock grazing on
plant diversity and community composition in Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142:
169–178.
Veldhuis, M.P., M.E. Ritchie, J.O. Ogutu, T.A. Morrison, C.M. Beale, A.B. Estes, W. Mwakilema,
G.O. Ojwang, C.L. Parr, J. Probert, P.W. Wargute, J.G.C. Hopcraft, and H. Olff. 2019. CrossReferences