72
Asner GP, Martin RE, Carranza-Jiménez L, Sinca F, Tupayachi R, Anderson CB, Martinez P
(2014) Functional and biological diversity of foliar spectra in tree canopies throughout the
Andes to Amazon region. New Phytol 204:127–139
Asner GP, Martin RE, Knapp DE, Tupayachi R, Anderson C, Carranza L, Martinez P, Houcheime
M, Sinca F, Weiss P (2011) Spectroscopy of canopy chemicals in humid tropical forests.
Remote Sens Environ 115:3587–3598
Asner GP, Wessman CA, Bateson CA, Privette JL (2000) Impact of tissue, canopy, and landscape
factors on the hyperspectral reflectance variability of arid ecosystems. Remote Sens Environ
74:69–84
Bacour C, Jacquemoud S, Tourbier Y, Dechambre M, Frangi JP (2002) Design and analysis of
numerical experiments to compare four canopy reflectance models. Remote Sens Environ
79:72–83
Banskota A, Serbin SP, Wynne RH, Thomas VA, Falkowski MJ, Kayastha N, Gastellu-Etchegorry
JP, Townsend PA (2015) An LUT-based inversion of DART model to estimate forest LAI from
hyperspectral data. IEEE J Sel Top Appl Earth Obs Remote Sens 8:3147–3160
Baret F, Vanderbilt VC, Steven MD, Jacquemoud S (1994) Use of spectral analogy to evaluate
canopy reflectance sensitivity to leaf optical properties. Remote Sens Environ 48:253–260
Billings WD, Morris RJ (1951) Reflection of visible and infrared radiation from leaves of different
ecological groups. Am J Bot 38(5):327–331
Blackburn GA (2007) Hyperspectral remote sensing of plant pigments. J Exp Bot 58:855–867
Blackburn GA, Ferwerda JG (2008) Retrieval of chlorophyll concentration from leaf reflectance
spectra using wavelet analysis. Remote Sens Environ 112:1614–1632
Bolster KL, Martin ME, Aber JD (1996) Determination of carbon fraction and nitrogen concentration in tree foliage by near infrared reflectance: a comparison of statistical methods. Can J For
Res 26:590–600
Bonan GB, Levis S, Kergoat L, Oleson KW (2002) Landscapes as patches of plant functional types:
an integrating concept for climate and ecosystem models. Global Biogeochem Cy 16:5-1–5-23
Butler EE, Datta A, Flores-Moreno H, Chen M, Wythers KR, Fazayeli F, Banerjee A, Atkin
OK, Kattge J, Amiaud B, Blonder B, Boenisch G, Bond-Lamberty B, Brown KA, Byun C,
Campetella G, Cerabolini BEL, Cornelissen JHC, Craine JM, Craven D, de Vries FT, Díaz S,
Domingues TF, Forey E, González-Melo A, Gross N, Han W, Hattingh WN, Hickler T, Jansen
S, Kramer K, Kraft NJB, Kurokawa H, Laughlin DC, Meir P, Minden V, Niinemets Ü, Onoda
Y, Peñuelas J, Read Q, Sack L, Schamp B, Soudzilovskaia NA, Spasojevic MJ, Sosinski E,
Thornton PE, Valladares F, van Bodegom PM, Williams M, Wirth C, Reich PB (2017) Mapping
local and global variability in plant trait distributions. Proc Natl Acad Sci 114:E10937–E10946
Card DH, Peterson DL, Matson PA, Aber JD (1988) Prediction of leaf chemistry by the use of visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Remote Sens Environ 26:123–147
Carrascal LM, Galván I, Gordo O (2009) Partial least squares regression as an alternative to current
regression methods used in ecology. Oikos 118:681–690
Cavender-Bares J, Gamon JA, Hobbie SE, Madritch MD, Meireles JE, Schweiger AK, Townsend
PA (2017) Harnessing plant spectra to integrate the biodiversity sciences across biological and
spatial scales. Am J Bot 104:966–969
Chavana-Bryant C, Malhi Y, Wu J, Asner GP, Anastasiou A, Enquist BJ, Cosio Caravasi EG,
Doughty CE, Saleska SR, Martin RE, Gerard FF (2017) Leaf aging of Amazonian canopy trees
as revealed by spectral and physiochemical measurements. New Phytol 214:1049–1063
Chen JM, Cihlar J (1996) Retrieving leaf area index of boreal conifer forests using landsat TM
images. Remote Sens Environ 55:153–162
Cheng T, Rivard B, Sanchez-Azofeifa A (2011) Spectroscopic determination of leaf water content
using continuous wavelet analysis. Remote Sens Environ 115:659–670
Clark W (1946) Photography by infrared: its principles and applications: J. Wiley & sons,
Incorporated
Cocks T, Jensen R, Stewart A, Wilson I, and Shields T (1998) The HyMap airborne hyperspectral
sensor: the system, calibration and performance. In: Proceedings of 1st EARSeL Workshop on
Imaging Spectroscopy, Zurich, Switzerland, pp 37–42
S. P. Serbin and P. A. Townsend
Asner GP, Martin RE, Carranza-Jiménez L, Sinca F, Tupayachi R, Anderson CB, Martinez P
(2014) Functional and biological diversity of foliar spectra in tree canopies throughout the
Andes to Amazon region. New Phytol 204:127–139
Asner GP, Martin RE, Knapp DE, Tupayachi R, Anderson C, Carranza L, Martinez P, Houcheime
M, Sinca F, Weiss P (2011) Spectroscopy of canopy chemicals in humid tropical forests.
Remote Sens Environ 115:3587–3598
Asner GP, Wessman CA, Bateson CA, Privette JL (2000) Impact of tissue, canopy, and landscape
factors on the hyperspectral reflectance variability of arid ecosystems. Remote Sens Environ
74:69–84
Bacour C, Jacquemoud S, Tourbier Y, Dechambre M, Frangi JP (2002) Design and analysis of
numerical experiments to compare four canopy reflectance models. Remote Sens Environ
79:72–83
Banskota A, Serbin SP, Wynne RH, Thomas VA, Falkowski MJ, Kayastha N, Gastellu-Etchegorry
JP, Townsend PA (2015) An LUT-based inversion of DART model to estimate forest LAI from
hyperspectral data. IEEE J Sel Top Appl Earth Obs Remote Sens 8:3147–3160
Baret F, Vanderbilt VC, Steven MD, Jacquemoud S (1994) Use of spectral analogy to evaluate
canopy reflectance sensitivity to leaf optical properties. Remote Sens Environ 48:253–260
Billings WD, Morris RJ (1951) Reflection of visible and infrared radiation from leaves of different
ecological groups. Am J Bot 38(5):327–331
Blackburn GA (2007) Hyperspectral remote sensing of plant pigments. J Exp Bot 58:855–867
Blackburn GA, Ferwerda JG (2008) Retrieval of chlorophyll concentration from leaf reflectance
spectra using wavelet analysis. Remote Sens Environ 112:1614–1632
Bolster KL, Martin ME, Aber JD (1996) Determination of carbon fraction and nitrogen concentration in tree foliage by near infrared reflectance: a comparison of statistical methods. Can J For
Res 26:590–600
Bonan GB, Levis S, Kergoat L, Oleson KW (2002) Landscapes as patches of plant functional types:
an integrating concept for climate and ecosystem models. Global Biogeochem Cy 16:5-1–5-23
Butler EE, Datta A, Flores-Moreno H, Chen M, Wythers KR, Fazayeli F, Banerjee A, Atkin
OK, Kattge J, Amiaud B, Blonder B, Boenisch G, Bond-Lamberty B, Brown KA, Byun C,
Campetella G, Cerabolini BEL, Cornelissen JHC, Craine JM, Craven D, de Vries FT, Díaz S,
Domingues TF, Forey E, González-Melo A, Gross N, Han W, Hattingh WN, Hickler T, Jansen
S, Kramer K, Kraft NJB, Kurokawa H, Laughlin DC, Meir P, Minden V, Niinemets Ü, Onoda
Y, Peñuelas J, Read Q, Sack L, Schamp B, Soudzilovskaia NA, Spasojevic MJ, Sosinski E,
Thornton PE, Valladares F, van Bodegom PM, Williams M, Wirth C, Reich PB (2017) Mapping
local and global variability in plant trait distributions. Proc Natl Acad Sci 114:E10937–E10946
Card DH, Peterson DL, Matson PA, Aber JD (1988) Prediction of leaf chemistry by the use of visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Remote Sens Environ 26:123–147
Carrascal LM, Galván I, Gordo O (2009) Partial least squares regression as an alternative to current
regression methods used in ecology. Oikos 118:681–690
Cavender-Bares J, Gamon JA, Hobbie SE, Madritch MD, Meireles JE, Schweiger AK, Townsend
PA (2017) Harnessing plant spectra to integrate the biodiversity sciences across biological and
spatial scales. Am J Bot 104:966–969
Chavana-Bryant C, Malhi Y, Wu J, Asner GP, Anastasiou A, Enquist BJ, Cosio Caravasi EG,
Doughty CE, Saleska SR, Martin RE, Gerard FF (2017) Leaf aging of Amazonian canopy trees
as revealed by spectral and physiochemical measurements. New Phytol 214:1049–1063
Chen JM, Cihlar J (1996) Retrieving leaf area index of boreal conifer forests using landsat TM
images. Remote Sens Environ 55:153–162
Cheng T, Rivard B, Sanchez-Azofeifa A (2011) Spectroscopic determination of leaf water content
using continuous wavelet analysis. Remote Sens Environ 115:659–670
Clark W (1946) Photography by infrared: its principles and applications: J. Wiley & sons,
Incorporated
Cocks T, Jensen R, Stewart A, Wilson I, and Shields T (1998) The HyMap airborne hyperspectral
sensor: the system, calibration and performance. In: Proceedings of 1st EARSeL Workshop on
Imaging Spectroscopy, Zurich, Switzerland, pp 37–42
S. P. Serbin and P. A. Townsend