194
Martin ME, Plourde LC, Ollinger SV, Smith M-L, McNeil BE (2008) A generalizable method
for remote sensing of canopy nitrogen across a wide range of forest ecosystems. Remote Sens
Environ 112:3511–3519
Meentemeyer V (1978) Macroclimate and lignin control of litter decomposition rates. Ecology
59(3):465–472
Meier CL, Bowman WD (2008) Links between plant litter chemistry, species diversity, and belowground ecosystem function. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:19780–19785
Melillo JM, Aber JD, Muratone JF (1982) Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter
decomposition dynamics. Ecology 63:621–626
Mitton JB, Grant MC (1996) Genetic variation and the natural history of quaking aspen. Bioscience
46:25–31
Mokany K, Raison RJ, Prokushkin AS (2006) Critical analysis of root:shoot ratios in terrestrial
biomes. Glob Change Biol 12:84–96
Mueller KE, Hobbie SE, Chorover J, Reich PB, Eisenhauer N, Castellano MG, Chadwick OA,
Dobies T, Hale CM, Jagodziński AM, Kalucka I, Kieliszewska-Rokicka B, Modrzyński J,
Rożen A, Skorupski M, Sobczyk Ł, Stasińska M, Trocha LK, Weiner J, Wierzbicka A, Oleksyn
J (2015) Effects of litter traits, soil biota, and soil chemistry on soil carbon stocks at a common
garden with 14 tree species. Biogeochemistry 123:313–327
Naeem S, Tjossem SF, Byers D, Bristow C, Li S (1999) Plant neighborhood diversity and production. Ecoscience 6:355–365
Nannipieri P, Trasar-Cepeda C, Dick RP (2018) Soil enzyme activity: a brief history and biochemistry as a basis for appropriate interpretations and meta-analysis. Biol Fertil Soils. (2018
54:11–19
Ollinger SV, Smith ML, Martin ME, Hallett RA, Goodale CL, Aber JD (2002) Regional variation
in foliar chemistry and N cycling among forests of diverse history and composition. Ecology
83:339–355
Ollinger SV, Reich PB, Frolking S, Lepine LC, Hollinger DY, Richardson AD (2013) Nitrogen
cycling, forest canopy reflectance, and emergent properties of ecosystems. Proc Natl Acad Sci
U S A 110:E2437
Osono T (2007) Ecology of ligninolytic fungi associated with leaf litter decomposition. Ecol Res
22:955–974
Parsons SA, Lawler IR, Congdon RA, Williams SE (2011) Rainforest litter quality and chemical controls on leaf decomposition with near-infrared spectrometry. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci
174:710–720
Phillips RP, Brzostek E, Midgley MG (2013) The mycorrhizal-associated nutrient economy: a
new framework for predicting carbon-nutrient couplings in temperate forests. New Phytol
199:41–51
Reich PB, Tilman D, Isbell F, Mueller K, Hobbie SE, Flynn DFB, Eisenhauer N (2012) Impacts of
biodiversity loss escalate through time as redundancy fades. Science 336:589–592
Reich PB (2014) The world-wide ‘fast–slow’ plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto. J Ecol
102:275–301
Robinson D (2001) δ15N as an integrator of the nitrogen cycle. Trends Ecol Evol 16:153–162
Rubert-Nason KF, Holeski LM, Couture JJ, Gusse A, Undersander DJ, Lindroth RL (2013) Rapid
phytochemical analysis of birch (Betula) and poplar (Populus) foliage by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Anal Bioanal Chem 405:1333–44
Sabetta L, Zaccarelli N, Mancinelli G, Mandrone S, Salvatori R, Costantini ML, Zurlini G,
Rossi L (2006) Mapping litter decomposition by remote-detected indicators. Ann Geophys
49:219–226
Saatchi SS, Harris NL, Brown S, Lefsky M, Mitchard ETA, Salas W (2011) Benchmark map of
forest carbon stocks in tropical regions across three continents. 108
Scherer-Lorenzen M, Bonilla JL, Potvin C (2007) Tree species richness affects litter production
and decomposition rates in a tropical bio-diversity experiment. Oikos 116:2108–2124
Schimel J, Van Cleve K, Cates R, Clausen T, Reichardt P (1996) Effects of balsam poplar (Populus
balsamifera) tannins and low molecular weight phenolics on microbial activity in taiga floodplain soil: implications for changes in N cycling during succession. Can J Bot 74:84–90
M. Madritch et al.
Martin ME, Plourde LC, Ollinger SV, Smith M-L, McNeil BE (2008) A generalizable method
for remote sensing of canopy nitrogen across a wide range of forest ecosystems. Remote Sens
Environ 112:3511–3519
Meentemeyer V (1978) Macroclimate and lignin control of litter decomposition rates. Ecology
59(3):465–472
Meier CL, Bowman WD (2008) Links between plant litter chemistry, species diversity, and belowground ecosystem function. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:19780–19785
Melillo JM, Aber JD, Muratone JF (1982) Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter
decomposition dynamics. Ecology 63:621–626
Mitton JB, Grant MC (1996) Genetic variation and the natural history of quaking aspen. Bioscience
46:25–31
Mokany K, Raison RJ, Prokushkin AS (2006) Critical analysis of root:shoot ratios in terrestrial
biomes. Glob Change Biol 12:84–96
Mueller KE, Hobbie SE, Chorover J, Reich PB, Eisenhauer N, Castellano MG, Chadwick OA,
Dobies T, Hale CM, Jagodziński AM, Kalucka I, Kieliszewska-Rokicka B, Modrzyński J,
Rożen A, Skorupski M, Sobczyk Ł, Stasińska M, Trocha LK, Weiner J, Wierzbicka A, Oleksyn
J (2015) Effects of litter traits, soil biota, and soil chemistry on soil carbon stocks at a common
garden with 14 tree species. Biogeochemistry 123:313–327
Naeem S, Tjossem SF, Byers D, Bristow C, Li S (1999) Plant neighborhood diversity and production. Ecoscience 6:355–365
Nannipieri P, Trasar-Cepeda C, Dick RP (2018) Soil enzyme activity: a brief history and biochemistry as a basis for appropriate interpretations and meta-analysis. Biol Fertil Soils. (2018
54:11–19
Ollinger SV, Smith ML, Martin ME, Hallett RA, Goodale CL, Aber JD (2002) Regional variation
in foliar chemistry and N cycling among forests of diverse history and composition. Ecology
83:339–355
Ollinger SV, Reich PB, Frolking S, Lepine LC, Hollinger DY, Richardson AD (2013) Nitrogen
cycling, forest canopy reflectance, and emergent properties of ecosystems. Proc Natl Acad Sci
U S A 110:E2437
Osono T (2007) Ecology of ligninolytic fungi associated with leaf litter decomposition. Ecol Res
22:955–974
Parsons SA, Lawler IR, Congdon RA, Williams SE (2011) Rainforest litter quality and chemical controls on leaf decomposition with near-infrared spectrometry. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci
174:710–720
Phillips RP, Brzostek E, Midgley MG (2013) The mycorrhizal-associated nutrient economy: a
new framework for predicting carbon-nutrient couplings in temperate forests. New Phytol
199:41–51
Reich PB, Tilman D, Isbell F, Mueller K, Hobbie SE, Flynn DFB, Eisenhauer N (2012) Impacts of
biodiversity loss escalate through time as redundancy fades. Science 336:589–592
Reich PB (2014) The world-wide ‘fast–slow’ plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto. J Ecol
102:275–301
Robinson D (2001) δ15N as an integrator of the nitrogen cycle. Trends Ecol Evol 16:153–162
Rubert-Nason KF, Holeski LM, Couture JJ, Gusse A, Undersander DJ, Lindroth RL (2013) Rapid
phytochemical analysis of birch (Betula) and poplar (Populus) foliage by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Anal Bioanal Chem 405:1333–44
Sabetta L, Zaccarelli N, Mancinelli G, Mandrone S, Salvatori R, Costantini ML, Zurlini G,
Rossi L (2006) Mapping litter decomposition by remote-detected indicators. Ann Geophys
49:219–226
Saatchi SS, Harris NL, Brown S, Lefsky M, Mitchard ETA, Salas W (2011) Benchmark map of
forest carbon stocks in tropical regions across three continents. 108
Scherer-Lorenzen M, Bonilla JL, Potvin C (2007) Tree species richness affects litter production
and decomposition rates in a tropical bio-diversity experiment. Oikos 116:2108–2124
Schimel J, Van Cleve K, Cates R, Clausen T, Reichardt P (1996) Effects of balsam poplar (Populus
balsamifera) tannins and low molecular weight phenolics on microbial activity in taiga floodplain soil: implications for changes in N cycling during succession. Can J Bot 74:84–90
M. Madritch et al.