Ferrer-Suay M, Janković M, Selfa J, van Veen FF, Tomanović Ž, Kos K, Rakhshani E, PujadeVillar J (2014a) Qualitative analysis of aphid and primary parasitoid trophic relations of genus
Alloxysta (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae). Environ Entomol 43:1485–1495
Ferrer-Suay M, Selfa J, Feli-Kohikheili Z, Damavandian MR, Pujade-Villar J (2014b) First record
of Alloxysta pleuralis from Iran (Hym.: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae). J Entomol Soc Iran
34(2):67–68
Ferrer-Suay M, Selfa J, Rakhshani E, Nader E, Pujade-Villar J (2015) New host and new records of
Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) from Iran. Turk J Zool 39:1121–1131
Fiedler AK, Landis DA, Wratten SD (2008) Maximizing ecosystem services from conservation
biological control: the role of habitat management. Biol Control 45:254–271
Flint ML (1980) Climatic ecotypes in Trioxys complanatus, a parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid.
Environ Entomol 9:501–507
Frazier MR, Huey RB, Berrigan D (2006) Thermodynamics constrains the evolution of insect
population growth rates: “warmer is better”. Am Natl 168:512–520
Frère I, Balthazar C, Sabri A, Hance T (2011) Improvement in the cold storage of Aphidius ervi
(Hymenoptera: Aphidiinae). Eur J Environ Sci 1:33–40
Gagic V, Hänke S, Thies C, Scherber C, Tomanović Ž, Tscharntke T (2012) Agricultural intensification and cereal aphid–parasitoid–hyperparasitoid food webs: network complexity, temporal
variability and parasitism rates. Oecologia 170:1099–1109
Garratt MP, Leather SR, Wright DJ (2010) Tritrophic effects of organic and conventional fertilisers
on a cereal-aphid-parasitoid system. Entomol Exp Appl 134:211–219
Ghadamyari M, Mizuno H, Oh S, Talebi K, Kono Y (2008) Studies on pirimicarb resistance
mechanisms in Iranian populations of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Appl Entomol
Zool 43:149–157
Ghafouri-Moghaddam M, Rakhshani E, Starý P, Tomanović Ž, Kavallieratos NG (2012) Occurrence of Monoctonia vesicarii Tremblay (Hym., Braconidae, Aphidiinae), a very rare parasitoid
of the gall forming aphids, Pemphigus spp. (Hemi., Eriosomatidae) in Iran. Paper presented at
20th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Shiraz, Iran, 22–28 August 2012
Ghafouri-Moghaddam M, Lotfalizadeh H, Rakhshani E (2014) A survey on hyperparasitoids of the
poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest
Iran. J Crop Prot 3:369–376
Ghotbi Ravandi S, Askari Hesni M, Madjdzadeh SM (2017) Species diversity and distribution
pattern of Aphidiinae (Hym.: Braconidae) in Kerman province, Iran. J Crop Prot 6:245–257
Gibson RH, Pearce S, Morris RJ, Symondson WOC, Memmott J (2007) Plant diversity and land use
under organic and conventional agriculture: a whole farm approach. J Appl Ecol 44:792–803
Godfray HCJ (1994) Parasitoids: behavioral and evolutionary ecology. Princeton University Press,
Princeton
González D, White W, Hall J, Dickson RC (1978) Geographical distribution of Aphidiidae [Hym.]
imported to California for biological control of Acyrthosiphon kondoi and Acyrthosiphon pisum
[Hom.: Aphididae]. Entomophaga 23:239–248
González D, Gilstrap F, Zhang G, Zhang J, Zareh N, Wang R, Dijkstra E, McKinnon L, Starý P,
Woolley J (1990) Foreign exploration for natural enemies of Russian wheat aphid in China, Iran
Turkey, and the Netherlands. Paper presented at the fourth Russian wheat aphid conference,
Bozeman, Montana, 10–12 October 1990
González D, Gilstrap F, McKinnon L, Zhang J, Zareh N, Zhang G, Starý P, Wolley J, Wang R
(1992) Foreign exploration for natural enemies of Russian wheat aphid in Iran and in the
Kunlun, Tian Shjan and Altai mountain valleys of the People’s republic of China. Paper
presented at the fifth Russian wheat aphid conference, Forth Worth, Texas, 26–28 January 1992
Hadadian M, Zamani AA, Marefat A, Rakhshani E (2016) Can morphological analysis reveal the
existence of subspecies of Praon exsoletum (Nees, 1811) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae,
Aphidiinae) in various geographical regions? J Insect Biodivers Syst 2:339–354
Hägvar EB, Hofsvang T (1990) The aphid parasitoid Ephedrus cerasicola, a possible candidate for
biological control in glasshouses. SROP/WPRS Bull I5:87–90
9 Aphid Parasitoids: Aphidiinae (Hym., Braconidae)
385
Alloxysta (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae). Environ Entomol 43:1485–1495
Ferrer-Suay M, Selfa J, Feli-Kohikheili Z, Damavandian MR, Pujade-Villar J (2014b) First record
of Alloxysta pleuralis from Iran (Hym.: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae). J Entomol Soc Iran
34(2):67–68
Ferrer-Suay M, Selfa J, Rakhshani E, Nader E, Pujade-Villar J (2015) New host and new records of
Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) from Iran. Turk J Zool 39:1121–1131
Fiedler AK, Landis DA, Wratten SD (2008) Maximizing ecosystem services from conservation
biological control: the role of habitat management. Biol Control 45:254–271
Flint ML (1980) Climatic ecotypes in Trioxys complanatus, a parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid.
Environ Entomol 9:501–507
Frazier MR, Huey RB, Berrigan D (2006) Thermodynamics constrains the evolution of insect
population growth rates: “warmer is better”. Am Natl 168:512–520
Frère I, Balthazar C, Sabri A, Hance T (2011) Improvement in the cold storage of Aphidius ervi
(Hymenoptera: Aphidiinae). Eur J Environ Sci 1:33–40
Gagic V, Hänke S, Thies C, Scherber C, Tomanović Ž, Tscharntke T (2012) Agricultural intensification and cereal aphid–parasitoid–hyperparasitoid food webs: network complexity, temporal
variability and parasitism rates. Oecologia 170:1099–1109
Garratt MP, Leather SR, Wright DJ (2010) Tritrophic effects of organic and conventional fertilisers
on a cereal-aphid-parasitoid system. Entomol Exp Appl 134:211–219
Ghadamyari M, Mizuno H, Oh S, Talebi K, Kono Y (2008) Studies on pirimicarb resistance
mechanisms in Iranian populations of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Appl Entomol
Zool 43:149–157
Ghafouri-Moghaddam M, Rakhshani E, Starý P, Tomanović Ž, Kavallieratos NG (2012) Occurrence of Monoctonia vesicarii Tremblay (Hym., Braconidae, Aphidiinae), a very rare parasitoid
of the gall forming aphids, Pemphigus spp. (Hemi., Eriosomatidae) in Iran. Paper presented at
20th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Shiraz, Iran, 22–28 August 2012
Ghafouri-Moghaddam M, Lotfalizadeh H, Rakhshani E (2014) A survey on hyperparasitoids of the
poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest
Iran. J Crop Prot 3:369–376
Ghotbi Ravandi S, Askari Hesni M, Madjdzadeh SM (2017) Species diversity and distribution
pattern of Aphidiinae (Hym.: Braconidae) in Kerman province, Iran. J Crop Prot 6:245–257
Gibson RH, Pearce S, Morris RJ, Symondson WOC, Memmott J (2007) Plant diversity and land use
under organic and conventional agriculture: a whole farm approach. J Appl Ecol 44:792–803
Godfray HCJ (1994) Parasitoids: behavioral and evolutionary ecology. Princeton University Press,
Princeton
González D, White W, Hall J, Dickson RC (1978) Geographical distribution of Aphidiidae [Hym.]
imported to California for biological control of Acyrthosiphon kondoi and Acyrthosiphon pisum
[Hom.: Aphididae]. Entomophaga 23:239–248
González D, Gilstrap F, Zhang G, Zhang J, Zareh N, Wang R, Dijkstra E, McKinnon L, Starý P,
Woolley J (1990) Foreign exploration for natural enemies of Russian wheat aphid in China, Iran
Turkey, and the Netherlands. Paper presented at the fourth Russian wheat aphid conference,
Bozeman, Montana, 10–12 October 1990
González D, Gilstrap F, McKinnon L, Zhang J, Zareh N, Zhang G, Starý P, Wolley J, Wang R
(1992) Foreign exploration for natural enemies of Russian wheat aphid in Iran and in the
Kunlun, Tian Shjan and Altai mountain valleys of the People’s republic of China. Paper
presented at the fifth Russian wheat aphid conference, Forth Worth, Texas, 26–28 January 1992
Hadadian M, Zamani AA, Marefat A, Rakhshani E (2016) Can morphological analysis reveal the
existence of subspecies of Praon exsoletum (Nees, 1811) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae,
Aphidiinae) in various geographical regions? J Insect Biodivers Syst 2:339–354
Hägvar EB, Hofsvang T (1990) The aphid parasitoid Ephedrus cerasicola, a possible candidate for
biological control in glasshouses. SROP/WPRS Bull I5:87–90
9 Aphid Parasitoids: Aphidiinae (Hym., Braconidae)
385