Davoodi A, Talebi AA, Rajabi G, Fathipour Y, Rezaei V, Rakhshani E (2004) An identification of
parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of the most common soft scales (Hom.: Coccidae) in Tehran
and Guilan provinces. Iran J Agric Sci 35(4):887–899
De Clercq P, Mohaghegh J, Tirry L (2000) Effect of host plant on the functional response of the
predator Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Biol Control 18:65–70
Doyon J, Boivin G (2005) The effect of development time on the fitness of female Trichogramma
evanescens. J Insect Sci 5:1–5
Dutton A, Cerruti F, Bigler F (1996) Quality and environmental factors affecting Trichogramma
brassicae efficiency under field conditions. Entomol Exp Appl 81:71–79
Ebert TA (1999) Plant and animal populations, methods in demography. Academic Press, San
Diego
Ebrahimi E (1991) Morphological and enzymatic study of the genus Trichogramma in Iran. Ph. D.
Thesis. Tarbiat Modarres University, Iran, 149 pp.
Ebrahimi E (1993) An introduction to the new six parasitoid wasps for the fauna of Iran. JESI
12-13:113
Ebrahimi E (1996) The species of Trichogramma Westwood in Iran. (Abstract 20–102). In:
Proceeding XX International Congress of Entomology, Firenze, Italy, Page 639
Ebrahimi E (1999) The biodiversity of Trichogramma in Iran. Proceeding of international symposium on biological control of insect pests of agricultural crops, University of Aleppo, Syria, pp
11–19
Ebrahimi E (2004) Study and identification the species of Trichogramma in Iran. In: Azema M,
Mirabzadeh A (eds) Issues on different aspects of applying natural enemies for biological
conrtol. Sepehr Publication, Tehran, pp 5, 213 pp–71
Ebrahimi E, Akbarzadeh-Shoukat G (2008) Report of Trichogramma ingricum (Hym.:
Trichogrammatidae) from Iran. JESI 27(2):43–45
Ebrahimi E, Pintureau B, Shojai M (1998) Morphological and enzymatic study of the genus
Trichogramma (Hym. Trichogrammatidae) in Iran. JAEP 66:122–141
Etzel LK, Legner EF (1999) Culture and colonization. In: Bellows TS, Fisher TW (eds) Handbook
of biological control. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 125–197
Farazmand A, Iranipour S (2009) Functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko
(Hym.; Trichogrammatidae) to different egg densities of Anagasta kuehniella Zell. and Plodia
interpunctella Hubner. Iranian J Plant Protect Sci 39(1):67–72
Farazmand A, Iranipour S, Saber M, Mashhadi-Jafarloo M (2007) Comparison of some biological
parameters of Trichogramma brassicae Bez. on Anagasta kuehniella Zell. and Plodia
interpunctella Hub. in laboratory condition. J Agric Sci 17:175–185
Farrokhi S, Ashouri A, Shirazi J, Allahyari H, Huigens ME (2010) A comparative study on the
functional response of Wolbachia-infected and uninfected forms of the parasitoid wasp
Trichogramma brassicae. J Insect Sci 10:1–11. Available from: insectscience.org/10.167
Fathipour Y, Dadpour-Moghanlou H (2003) Comparative biology of Trichogramma pintoi Voegele
wasps reared on two of laboratory hosts. Iran J Agric Sci 34(4):881–888
Fathipour Y, Dadpour-Moghanlou H, Attaran M (2002) The effect of the laboratory hosts on
functional response of Trichogramma pintoi Voegele (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae). J Agric Nat
Resour Sci 9:109–118
Fathipour Y, Haghani M, Attaran M, Talebi A, Moharramipour S (2003) Functional response of
Trichogramma embryophagum (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae) on two laboratory hosts. JESI
23:41–54
Flanders SE (1927) Biological control of the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella). J Econ
Entomol 20:644
Flanders SE (1929) The mass production of Trichogramma minutum Riley and observations on the
natural and artificial parasitism of the codling moth egg. Proc 4th Int Congr Entomol Trans
2:110–130
Flanders SE (1930) Mass production of egg parasites of the genus Trichogramma. Hilgardia
4:465–501
6 Egg Parasitoids: Chalcidoidea with Particular Emphasis on Trichogrammatidae
225
parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of the most common soft scales (Hom.: Coccidae) in Tehran
and Guilan provinces. Iran J Agric Sci 35(4):887–899
De Clercq P, Mohaghegh J, Tirry L (2000) Effect of host plant on the functional response of the
predator Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Biol Control 18:65–70
Doyon J, Boivin G (2005) The effect of development time on the fitness of female Trichogramma
evanescens. J Insect Sci 5:1–5
Dutton A, Cerruti F, Bigler F (1996) Quality and environmental factors affecting Trichogramma
brassicae efficiency under field conditions. Entomol Exp Appl 81:71–79
Ebert TA (1999) Plant and animal populations, methods in demography. Academic Press, San
Diego
Ebrahimi E (1991) Morphological and enzymatic study of the genus Trichogramma in Iran. Ph. D.
Thesis. Tarbiat Modarres University, Iran, 149 pp.
Ebrahimi E (1993) An introduction to the new six parasitoid wasps for the fauna of Iran. JESI
12-13:113
Ebrahimi E (1996) The species of Trichogramma Westwood in Iran. (Abstract 20–102). In:
Proceeding XX International Congress of Entomology, Firenze, Italy, Page 639
Ebrahimi E (1999) The biodiversity of Trichogramma in Iran. Proceeding of international symposium on biological control of insect pests of agricultural crops, University of Aleppo, Syria, pp
11–19
Ebrahimi E (2004) Study and identification the species of Trichogramma in Iran. In: Azema M,
Mirabzadeh A (eds) Issues on different aspects of applying natural enemies for biological
conrtol. Sepehr Publication, Tehran, pp 5, 213 pp–71
Ebrahimi E, Akbarzadeh-Shoukat G (2008) Report of Trichogramma ingricum (Hym.:
Trichogrammatidae) from Iran. JESI 27(2):43–45
Ebrahimi E, Pintureau B, Shojai M (1998) Morphological and enzymatic study of the genus
Trichogramma (Hym. Trichogrammatidae) in Iran. JAEP 66:122–141
Etzel LK, Legner EF (1999) Culture and colonization. In: Bellows TS, Fisher TW (eds) Handbook
of biological control. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 125–197
Farazmand A, Iranipour S (2009) Functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko
(Hym.; Trichogrammatidae) to different egg densities of Anagasta kuehniella Zell. and Plodia
interpunctella Hubner. Iranian J Plant Protect Sci 39(1):67–72
Farazmand A, Iranipour S, Saber M, Mashhadi-Jafarloo M (2007) Comparison of some biological
parameters of Trichogramma brassicae Bez. on Anagasta kuehniella Zell. and Plodia
interpunctella Hub. in laboratory condition. J Agric Sci 17:175–185
Farrokhi S, Ashouri A, Shirazi J, Allahyari H, Huigens ME (2010) A comparative study on the
functional response of Wolbachia-infected and uninfected forms of the parasitoid wasp
Trichogramma brassicae. J Insect Sci 10:1–11. Available from: insectscience.org/10.167
Fathipour Y, Dadpour-Moghanlou H (2003) Comparative biology of Trichogramma pintoi Voegele
wasps reared on two of laboratory hosts. Iran J Agric Sci 34(4):881–888
Fathipour Y, Dadpour-Moghanlou H, Attaran M (2002) The effect of the laboratory hosts on
functional response of Trichogramma pintoi Voegele (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae). J Agric Nat
Resour Sci 9:109–118
Fathipour Y, Haghani M, Attaran M, Talebi A, Moharramipour S (2003) Functional response of
Trichogramma embryophagum (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae) on two laboratory hosts. JESI
23:41–54
Flanders SE (1927) Biological control of the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella). J Econ
Entomol 20:644
Flanders SE (1929) The mass production of Trichogramma minutum Riley and observations on the
natural and artificial parasitism of the codling moth egg. Proc 4th Int Congr Entomol Trans
2:110–130
Flanders SE (1930) Mass production of egg parasites of the genus Trichogramma. Hilgardia
4:465–501
6 Egg Parasitoids: Chalcidoidea with Particular Emphasis on Trichogrammatidae
225