Part III Insect Pathogens
10 Progress on the Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis and
Its Application Within the Biological Control Program in Iran . . . . 403
Ayda Khorramnejad, Javad Karimi, and Gholamreza Salehi Jouzani
11 Fungal Entomopathogens of Order Hypocreales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Hassan Askary, Sepideh Ghaffari, Mina Asgari, and Javad Karimi
12 Entomopathogenic and Insect Parasitic Nematodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
Javad Karimi and Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki
13 Insect Pathogenic Viruses, Microsporidians and Endosymbionts . . . 505
Mohammad Mehrabadi, Reyhaneh Darsouei, and Javad Karimi
14 Microbial Biopecticides: Opportunities and Challenges . . . . . . . . . . 535
Mohammad Reza Moosavi and Vahe Minassian
Part IV Other Approaches and Analyses of Current States
of Biological Control in Iran
15 Biological Control of Greenhouse Pests in Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Zahra Tazerouni and Ali Asghar Talebi
16 Biocontrol for Arthropods of Medical and Veterinary
Importance in Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579
Hana Haji Allahverdipour and Kamran Akbarzadeh
17 Analytical Approach to Opportunities and Obstacles
of Iranian Biological Pest Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
Javad Karimi, Shokoofeh Kamali, Hossein Madadi,
Seyed Hossein Goldansaz, Soleiman Ghasemi, Heshmatollah Saadi,
and Mohammadreza Attaran
xii
Contents
10 Progress on the Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis and
Its Application Within the Biological Control Program in Iran . . . . 403
Ayda Khorramnejad, Javad Karimi, and Gholamreza Salehi Jouzani
11 Fungal Entomopathogens of Order Hypocreales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Hassan Askary, Sepideh Ghaffari, Mina Asgari, and Javad Karimi
12 Entomopathogenic and Insect Parasitic Nematodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
Javad Karimi and Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki
13 Insect Pathogenic Viruses, Microsporidians and Endosymbionts . . . 505
Mohammad Mehrabadi, Reyhaneh Darsouei, and Javad Karimi
14 Microbial Biopecticides: Opportunities and Challenges . . . . . . . . . . 535
Mohammad Reza Moosavi and Vahe Minassian
Part IV Other Approaches and Analyses of Current States
of Biological Control in Iran
15 Biological Control of Greenhouse Pests in Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Zahra Tazerouni and Ali Asghar Talebi
16 Biocontrol for Arthropods of Medical and Veterinary
Importance in Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579
Hana Haji Allahverdipour and Kamran Akbarzadeh
17 Analytical Approach to Opportunities and Obstacles
of Iranian Biological Pest Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
Javad Karimi, Shokoofeh Kamali, Hossein Madadi,
Seyed Hossein Goldansaz, Soleiman Ghasemi, Heshmatollah Saadi,
and Mohammadreza Attaran
xii
Contents
