147
Table 9.1 (continued)
Scientific name
Common name
Position in classification
(Index Fungorum 2017)
Habitat
Craterellus
cornucopioides (L.)
Pers.
Black trumpets, black
chanterelle
Cantharellaceae,
Cantharellales, Incertae sedis,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Ectomycorrhizal
Craterellus fallax
A.H. Sm.
Black trumpets
Ectomycorrhizal
Craterellus
tubaeformis (Fr.)
Quél.
Yellowfoot, winter
mushroom, funnel
chanterelle
Ectomycorrhizal
Cyttaria espinosae
Lloyd
Digüeñe
Cyttariaceae, Cyttariales,
Leotiomycetidae,
Leotiomycetes,
Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota
Parasitic
Chlorophyllum
rhacodes (Vittadini)
Vellinga
Shaggy parasol
Agaricaceae, Agaricales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Saprobic
Chroogomphus
rutilus (Schaeff.)
O.K. Mill.
Pine-spikes,
spike-caps
Gomphidiaceae, Boletales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Ectomycorrhizal
Entoloma abortivum
(Berk. &
M.A. Curtis) Donk
Aborted entoloma
Entolomataceae, Agaricales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Ectomycorrhizal
Fistulina hepatica
(Schaeff.) With.
Beefsteak polypore,
the ox tongue
Fistulinaceae, Agaricales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Saprobic
Flammulina velutipes
(Curtis) Singer
Velvet shank, winter
fungus, velvet foots
Physalacriaceae, Agaricales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Saprobic
Grifola frondosa
(Dicks.) Gray
Hen of the woods
Meripilaceae, Polyporales,
Incertae sedis, Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Saprobic
Gyroporus castaneus
(Bull.) Quél.
Chestnut bolete
Gyroporaceae, Boletales,
Agaricomycetidae,
Agaricomycetes,
Agaricomycotina,
Basidiomycota
Ectomycorrhizal
(continued)
9 Mushrooms as Edible Foods