135
Quantifying Bioconcentration
TABLE 9.1 (continued)
Bioconcentration Factors (BCFs) and Associated Developed Bioconcentration
Adjustment Factors (BAFs) of TRI Chemicals
Chemical Name
BCF
BAF
Trifluralin
5,674
441
Triforine
28
3
Triphenyltin chloride
900
71
Triphenyltin hydroxide
280
23
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
2.8
1
Trypan blue
3.2
1
Urethane
3.2
1
Vanadium
3.2
1
Vinclozolin
130
11
Vinyl acetate
2.3
1
Vinyl bromide
9.2
2
Vinyl chloride
10
2
Warfarin and salts
56
5
Xylene (mixed isomers)
150
13
Zinc
47
5
Zineb
5.7
1
Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Profiler.
2006. http://www.pbtprofiler.net/before.asp.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Croteau, M., S. N. Luoma, and A. R Stewart. 2005. Trophic Transfer of Metals along
Freshwater Food Webs: Evidence of Cadmium Biomagnification in Nature. Limnology
and Oceanography, 50(5): 1511–1519.
Josupeit, H. 1996. Global Overview on Fish Consumption, CIHEAM-IAMZ, 9–23.
Kromhout, D. 1993. Epidemiological aspects of fish in the diet. Proceedings of the Nutrition
Society 52, 431–439.
NOAA Fisheries: Office of Science and Technology. 2007. Fisheries of the United
States—2005. http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/st1/fus/fus05/ (accessed January 20, 2010).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2002. Estimated Per Capita Fish Consumption in the
United States. Washington, DC: EPA-821-C- 02-003.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2006. Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT)
Profiler. http://www.pbtprofiler.net/before.asp (accessed January 20, 2010).
Quantifying Bioconcentration
TABLE 9.1 (continued)
Bioconcentration Factors (BCFs) and Associated Developed Bioconcentration
Adjustment Factors (BAFs) of TRI Chemicals
Chemical Name
BCF
BAF
Trifluralin
5,674
441
Triforine
28
3
Triphenyltin chloride
900
71
Triphenyltin hydroxide
280
23
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
2.8
1
Trypan blue
3.2
1
Urethane
3.2
1
Vanadium
3.2
1
Vinclozolin
130
11
Vinyl acetate
2.3
1
Vinyl bromide
9.2
2
Vinyl chloride
10
2
Warfarin and salts
56
5
Xylene (mixed isomers)
150
13
Zinc
47
5
Zineb
5.7
1
Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Profiler.
2006. http://www.pbtprofiler.net/before.asp.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Croteau, M., S. N. Luoma, and A. R Stewart. 2005. Trophic Transfer of Metals along
Freshwater Food Webs: Evidence of Cadmium Biomagnification in Nature. Limnology
and Oceanography, 50(5): 1511–1519.
Josupeit, H. 1996. Global Overview on Fish Consumption, CIHEAM-IAMZ, 9–23.
Kromhout, D. 1993. Epidemiological aspects of fish in the diet. Proceedings of the Nutrition
Society 52, 431–439.
NOAA Fisheries: Office of Science and Technology. 2007. Fisheries of the United
States—2005. http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/st1/fus/fus05/ (accessed January 20, 2010).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2002. Estimated Per Capita Fish Consumption in the
United States. Washington, DC: EPA-821-C- 02-003.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2006. Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT)
Profiler. http://www.pbtprofiler.net/before.asp (accessed January 20, 2010).
