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scientific literature on how to feed the world. Glob Food Secur 24:100346
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weathering and silicon fertilisation. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci 174:437–446
Thomidis T, Zioziou E, Koundouras S, Karagiannidis C, Navrozidis I, Nikolaou N (2016) Effects of
nitrogen and irrigation on the quality of grapes and the susceptibility to Botrytis bunch rot. Sci
Hortic 212:60–68
Tripathi DK, Singh V, Ahmad P, Chauhan DK, Prasad SM (2016) Silicon in plants: advances and
future prospects. CRC Press, Boca Raton
Tripathi DK, Singh S, Singh V, Prasad SM, Dubey NK, Chauhan DK (2017) Silicon nanoparticles
more effectively alleviated UV-B stress than silicon in wheat (Triticum aestivum) seedlings.
Plant Physiol Biochem 110:70–81
Tubana BS, Babu T, Datnoff LE (2016) A review of silicon in soils and plants and its role in US
agriculture: history and future perspectives. Soil Sci 181:393–411
Tuna AL, Kaya C, Higgs D, Murillo-Amador B, Aydemir S, Girgin AR (2008) Silicon improves
salinity tolerance in wheat plants. Environ Exp Bot 62:10–16
Tyagi NK (2020) Managing water–energy–food security nexus under changing climate: implementation challenges and opportunities in India. Trans Indian Natl Acad Eng. https://doi.org/10.
1007/s41403-020-00117-7
Vakilian KA (2020) Machine learning improves our knowledge about miRNA functions towards
plant abiotic stresses. Sci Rep 10:1–10
Viciedo DO, de Mello Prado R, Toledo RL, dos Santos LCN, Hurtado AC, Nedd LLT, Gonzalez
LC (2019) Silicon supplementation alleviates ammonium toxicity in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris
L.). J Soil Sci Plant Nutr 19:413–419
Viciedo DO, de Mello Prado R, Toledo RL, Aguilar DS, Dos Santos LCN, Hurtado AC, Calzada
KP, Aguilar CB (2020) Physiological role of silicon in radish seedlings under ammonium
toxicity. J Sci Food Agric. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.10587
Vivancos J, Deshmukh R, Grégoire C, Rémus-Borel W, Belzile F, Bélanger RR (2016) Identification and characterization of silicon efflux transporters in horsetail (Equisetum arvense). J Plant
Physiol 200:82–89
von Liebig J (1843) Chemistry in its applications to agriculture and physiology. Taylor and Walton,
London
Wang Y, Shao S, Ju S (2017) The effects of silicon on Festuca arundinacea under PH stress. In:
Xin N, El-Hami K, Kun Z (eds) 7th international conference on management, education,
information and control (MEICI 2017). Atlantis Press, Amsterdam
Wise RR, Olson AJ, Schrader SM, Sharkey TD (2004) Electron transport is the functional limitation
of photosynthesis in field-grown Pima cotton plants at high temperature. Plant Cell Environ
27:717–724
Wu B, Beitz E (2007) Aquaporins with selectivity for unconventional permeants. Cell Mol Life Sci
64:2413–2421
Wu JW, Shi Y, Zhu YX, Wang YC, Gong HJ (2013) Mechanisms of enhanced heavy metal
tolerance in plants by silicon: a review. Pedosphere 23:815–823
Xiao K, Xu J, Tang C, Zhang J, Brookes C (2013) Differences in carbon and nitrogen mineralization in soils of differing initial pH induced by electrokinesis and receiving crop residue
amendments. Soil Biol Biochem 67:70–84
Xu Y (2016) Envirotyping for deciphering environmental impacts on crop plants. Theor Appl Genet
129:653–673
Xu D, Carswell A, Zhu Q, Zhang F, de Vries W (2020) Modelling long-term impacts of fertilization
and liming on soil acidification at Rothamsted experimental station. Sci Total Environ
713:136249
Yamaji N, Ma JF (2007) Spatial distribution and temporal variation of the rice silicon transporter
Lsi1. Plant Physiol 143:1306–1313
48
S. Mehta et al.
