145
Miller JC, Tan S, Qiao G, Barlow KA, Wang J, Xia DF et al (2011) A tale nuclease architecture
for efficient genome editing. Nat Biotechnol 29(2):143–148. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.1755
Mojica FJ, Díez-Villaseñor C, García-Martínez J, Soria E (2005) Intervening sequences of regularly spaced prokaryotic repeats derive from foreign genetic elements. J Mol Evol 60(2):17482.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-004-0046-3
Mojica FJ, Díez-Villaseñor C, García-Martínez J, Almendros C (2009) Short motif sequences
determine the targets of the prokaryotic CRISPR defence system. Microbiology 155 (Pt,3):
733–740. doi:https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.023960-0.
Mojica FJM, Montoliu L (2016) On the origin of CRISPR-Cas technology: from prokaryotes to
mammals. Trends Microbiol 24(10):811–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.06.005
Naduthodi MIS, Barbosa MJ, van der Oost J (2018) Review progress of CRISPR-Cas based genome
editing in photosynthetic microbes. Biotechnol J (9):e1700591. https://doi.org/10.1002/
biot.201700591
Nam KH, Ding F, Haitjema C, Huang Q, De Lisa MP, Ke A (2012) Double-stranded endonuclease activity in Bacillus halodurans clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
(CRISPR)-associated Cas2 protein. J Biol Chem 287:35943–35952. https://doi.org/10.1074/
jbc.M112.382598
Nitsch-Osuch A, Gyrczuk E, Wardyn A, Życinska K, Brydak L (2016) Antibiotic prescription practices among children with influenza. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 905:25–31. https://doi.
org/10.1007/5584_2015_198
Nuñez JK, Kranzusch PJ, Noeske J, Wright AV, Davies CW, Doudna JA (2014) Cas1-Cas2 complex formation mediates spacer acquisition during CRISPR-Cas adaptive immunity. Nat Struct
Mol Biol 21(6):528–534. https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2820
Pawluk A, Davidson AR, Maxwell KL (2018) Anti-CRISPR: discovery, mechanism and function.
Nat Rev Microbiol 16(1):12–17. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro.2017.120
Pawluk A, Staals RH, Taylor C, Watson BN, Saha S, Fineran PC et al (2016) Inactivation of
CRISPR-Cas systems by anti-CRISPR proteins in diverse bacterial species. Nat Microbiol
1(8):16085. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.85
Pennisi E (2013) The CRISPR craze. News Focus Sci 341(6148):833–836. https://doi.org/10.1126/
science.341.6148.833
Pinheiro LAM, Pereira C, Frazão C, Balcão VM, Almeida A (2019) Efficiency of phage φ6 for
biocontrol of Pseudomonas syringae: an in vitro preliminary study. Microorganisms 7(9):286.
https://doi.org/10.3390/7090286.
Pires DP, Cleto S, Sillankorva S, Azeredo J, Lu TK (2016) Genetically engineered Phages: a
review of advances over the last decade. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 80:523–543. https://doi.
org/10.1128/MMBR.00069-15
Pourcel C, Salvignol G, Vergnaud G (2005) CRISPR elements in Yersinia pestis acquire new
repeats by preferential uptake of bacteriophage DNA, and provide additional tools for evolutionary studies. Microbiology 151(Pt 3):653–663. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.27437-0
Prestinaci F, Pezzotti P, Pantosti A (2015) Antimicrobial resistance: a global multifaceted phenomenon. Pathogens Global Health 109:309–318. https://doi.org/10.117
9/2047773215Y.0000000030
Pride DT, Sun CL, Salzman J, Rao N, Loomer P, Armitage GC et al (2011) Analysis of streptococcal CRISPRs from human saliva reveals substantial sequence diversity within and between
subjects over time. Genet Res 21(1):126–136. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.111732.110
Pursey E, Sünderhauf D, Gaze WH, Westra ER, van Houte S (2018) CRISPR-Cas
antimicrobials:challenges and future prospects. PLoS Pathog 14(6):e1006990. https://doi.
org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1006990
Richardson LA (2017) Understanding and overcoming antibiotic resistance. PLoS Biol
15(8):e2003775. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2003775
6 Role of Gene Editing Tool CRISPR-Cas in the Management of Antimicrobial…
Miller JC, Tan S, Qiao G, Barlow KA, Wang J, Xia DF et al (2011) A tale nuclease architecture
for efficient genome editing. Nat Biotechnol 29(2):143–148. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.1755
Mojica FJ, Díez-Villaseñor C, García-Martínez J, Soria E (2005) Intervening sequences of regularly spaced prokaryotic repeats derive from foreign genetic elements. J Mol Evol 60(2):17482.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-004-0046-3
Mojica FJ, Díez-Villaseñor C, García-Martínez J, Almendros C (2009) Short motif sequences
determine the targets of the prokaryotic CRISPR defence system. Microbiology 155 (Pt,3):
733–740. doi:https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.023960-0.
Mojica FJM, Montoliu L (2016) On the origin of CRISPR-Cas technology: from prokaryotes to
mammals. Trends Microbiol 24(10):811–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.06.005
Naduthodi MIS, Barbosa MJ, van der Oost J (2018) Review progress of CRISPR-Cas based genome
editing in photosynthetic microbes. Biotechnol J (9):e1700591. https://doi.org/10.1002/
biot.201700591
Nam KH, Ding F, Haitjema C, Huang Q, De Lisa MP, Ke A (2012) Double-stranded endonuclease activity in Bacillus halodurans clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
(CRISPR)-associated Cas2 protein. J Biol Chem 287:35943–35952. https://doi.org/10.1074/
jbc.M112.382598
Nitsch-Osuch A, Gyrczuk E, Wardyn A, Życinska K, Brydak L (2016) Antibiotic prescription practices among children with influenza. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 905:25–31. https://doi.
org/10.1007/5584_2015_198
Nuñez JK, Kranzusch PJ, Noeske J, Wright AV, Davies CW, Doudna JA (2014) Cas1-Cas2 complex formation mediates spacer acquisition during CRISPR-Cas adaptive immunity. Nat Struct
Mol Biol 21(6):528–534. https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2820
Pawluk A, Davidson AR, Maxwell KL (2018) Anti-CRISPR: discovery, mechanism and function.
Nat Rev Microbiol 16(1):12–17. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro.2017.120
Pawluk A, Staals RH, Taylor C, Watson BN, Saha S, Fineran PC et al (2016) Inactivation of
CRISPR-Cas systems by anti-CRISPR proteins in diverse bacterial species. Nat Microbiol
1(8):16085. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.85
Pennisi E (2013) The CRISPR craze. News Focus Sci 341(6148):833–836. https://doi.org/10.1126/
science.341.6148.833
Pinheiro LAM, Pereira C, Frazão C, Balcão VM, Almeida A (2019) Efficiency of phage φ6 for
biocontrol of Pseudomonas syringae: an in vitro preliminary study. Microorganisms 7(9):286.
https://doi.org/10.3390/7090286.
Pires DP, Cleto S, Sillankorva S, Azeredo J, Lu TK (2016) Genetically engineered Phages: a
review of advances over the last decade. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 80:523–543. https://doi.
org/10.1128/MMBR.00069-15
Pourcel C, Salvignol G, Vergnaud G (2005) CRISPR elements in Yersinia pestis acquire new
repeats by preferential uptake of bacteriophage DNA, and provide additional tools for evolutionary studies. Microbiology 151(Pt 3):653–663. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.27437-0
Prestinaci F, Pezzotti P, Pantosti A (2015) Antimicrobial resistance: a global multifaceted phenomenon. Pathogens Global Health 109:309–318. https://doi.org/10.117
9/2047773215Y.0000000030
Pride DT, Sun CL, Salzman J, Rao N, Loomer P, Armitage GC et al (2011) Analysis of streptococcal CRISPRs from human saliva reveals substantial sequence diversity within and between
subjects over time. Genet Res 21(1):126–136. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.111732.110
Pursey E, Sünderhauf D, Gaze WH, Westra ER, van Houte S (2018) CRISPR-Cas
antimicrobials:challenges and future prospects. PLoS Pathog 14(6):e1006990. https://doi.
org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1006990
Richardson LA (2017) Understanding and overcoming antibiotic resistance. PLoS Biol
15(8):e2003775. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2003775
6 Role of Gene Editing Tool CRISPR-Cas in the Management of Antimicrobial…