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Biomimetic Mineralization of Apatite on Bacterial Cellulose
Kokubo,.T..1993..Bioactivity.of.glasses.and.glass-ceramics..In:.Bone bonding biomaterials,.
ed.. P.. Ducheyne,. T.. Kokubo,. and. C.. A.. van. Blitterswijk,. 31–46.. Leiderdorp,.
Netherlands:.Reed.Healthcare.Communications.
Kokubo,.T.,.H..Kushitani,.S..Sakka,.T..Kitsugi,.and.T..Yamamuro..1990..Solutions.able.
to.reproduce.in.vivo.surface-structure.changes.in.bioactive.glass-ceramic.A-W..
J. Biomed. Mater. Res..24:721–734.
Koutsopoulos,. S.. 2002.. Synthesis. and. characterization. of. hydroxyapatite. crystals:.
a review.study.on.the.analytical.methods..J. Biomed. Mater. Res..62:600–612.
Lee,.J..W.,.F..Deng,.W..G..Yeomans,.A..L..Allen,.R..A..Gross,.and.D..L..Kaplan..2001..
Direct.incorporation.of.glucosamine.and.N-acetylglucosamine.into.. exopolymers.
by. Gluconacetobacter xylinus. (Acetobactor xylinum). ATCC. 10245:. production. of.
chitosan-cellulose. and. chitin-cellulose. exopolymers.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol..
67:3970–3975.
Maeda,.H.,.T..Kasuga,.and.M..Nogami..2002..Biomimetic.apatite.formation.on.poly(lactic.
acid).composites.containing.calcium.carbonates..J. Mater. Res..17:727–730.
Montanari,. S.,. M.. Roumani,. L.. Heux,. and. M.. R.. Vignon.. 2005.. Topochemistry. of.
. carboxylated.cellulose.nanocrystals.resulting.from.TEMPO-mediated.oxidation..
Macromolecules.38:1665–1671.
Nge,. T.. T.,. and. J.. Sugiyama.. 2007.. Surface. functional. groups. dependent. apatite.
. formation.on.bacterial.cellulose.microfibrils.network.in.a.simulated.body.fluid..
J. Biomed. Mater. Res..81A:124–134.
Nge,.T..T.,.J..Sugiyama,.and.B..Vincent..2010a..Bacterial.cellulose-based.biomimetic.
composites..In:.Biopolymers,.ed..M..Elnashar,.345–368..ISBN.978-953-307-109-1..
InTech..Available.at.http://www.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/bacterialcellulose-based-biomimetic-composites
Nge,.T..T.,.M..Nogi,.H..Yano,.and.J..Sugiyama..2010b..Microstructure.and.mechanical.
properties.of.bacterial.cellulose/chitosan.porous.scaffold..Cellulose.17:349–363.
Rey,.C.,.B..Collins,.T..Goehl,.I..R..Dickson,.and.M..J..Glimcher..1989..The.carbonate.
environment.in.bone.mineral:.a.resolution-enhanced.Fourier.transform.infrared.
spectroscopy.study..Calcif. Tissue Int..45:157–164.
Rey,.C.,.V..Renugopalakrishnan,.M..Shimizu,.B..Collins,.and.M..J..Glimcher..1991a..
A resolution-enhanced. Fourier. transform. infrared. spectroscopic. study. of. the.
environment.of.the.CO 3
2− .ion.in.the.mineral.phase.of.enamel.during.its.formation.and.maturation..Calcif. Tissue Int..49:259–268.
Rey,. C.,. M.. Shimizu,. B.. Collins,. and. M.. J.. Glimcher.. 1991b.. Resolution-enhanced.
Fourier. transform. infrared. spectroscopy. study. of. the. environment. of. phosphate.ion.in.the.early.deposits.of.a.solid.phase.of.calcium.phosphate.in.bone.
and. enamel. and. their. evolution. with. age.. Part. 2:. investigations. in. the. υ 3 . PO 4 .
domain..Calcif. Tissue Int..49:383–388.
Roberts,.G..A..F..1992..Chitin Chemistry..London:.Macmillan.
Saito,. T.,. and. A.. Isogai.. 2004.. TEMPO-mediated. oxidation. of. native. cellulose..
The. effect. of. oxidation. conditions. on. chemical. and. crystal. structures. of. the.
water-insoluble.fractions..Biomacromolecules.5:1983–1989.
Saito,.T.,.and.A..Isogai..2005..Ion-exchange.behavior.of.carboxylate.groups.in.fibrous.
cellulose.oxidized.by.the.TEMPO-mediated.system..Carbohyd. Polym..61:183–190.
Sato,.K.,.T..Kogure,.Y..Kumagai,.and.J..Tanaka..2001..Crystal.orientation.of.hydroxyapatite.induced.by.ordered.carboxyl.groups..J. Colloid Interface Sci..240:133–138.
Biomimetic Mineralization of Apatite on Bacterial Cellulose
Kokubo,.T..1993..Bioactivity.of.glasses.and.glass-ceramics..In:.Bone bonding biomaterials,.
ed.. P.. Ducheyne,. T.. Kokubo,. and. C.. A.. van. Blitterswijk,. 31–46.. Leiderdorp,.
Netherlands:.Reed.Healthcare.Communications.
Kokubo,.T.,.H..Kushitani,.S..Sakka,.T..Kitsugi,.and.T..Yamamuro..1990..Solutions.able.
to.reproduce.in.vivo.surface-structure.changes.in.bioactive.glass-ceramic.A-W..
J. Biomed. Mater. Res..24:721–734.
Koutsopoulos,. S.. 2002.. Synthesis. and. characterization. of. hydroxyapatite. crystals:.
a review.study.on.the.analytical.methods..J. Biomed. Mater. Res..62:600–612.
Lee,.J..W.,.F..Deng,.W..G..Yeomans,.A..L..Allen,.R..A..Gross,.and.D..L..Kaplan..2001..
Direct.incorporation.of.glucosamine.and.N-acetylglucosamine.into.. exopolymers.
by. Gluconacetobacter xylinus. (Acetobactor xylinum). ATCC. 10245:. production. of.
chitosan-cellulose. and. chitin-cellulose. exopolymers.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol..
67:3970–3975.
Maeda,.H.,.T..Kasuga,.and.M..Nogami..2002..Biomimetic.apatite.formation.on.poly(lactic.
acid).composites.containing.calcium.carbonates..J. Mater. Res..17:727–730.
Montanari,. S.,. M.. Roumani,. L.. Heux,. and. M.. R.. Vignon.. 2005.. Topochemistry. of.
. carboxylated.cellulose.nanocrystals.resulting.from.TEMPO-mediated.oxidation..
Macromolecules.38:1665–1671.
Nge,. T.. T.,. and. J.. Sugiyama.. 2007.. Surface. functional. groups. dependent. apatite.
. formation.on.bacterial.cellulose.microfibrils.network.in.a.simulated.body.fluid..
J. Biomed. Mater. Res..81A:124–134.
Nge,.T..T.,.J..Sugiyama,.and.B..Vincent..2010a..Bacterial.cellulose-based.biomimetic.
composites..In:.Biopolymers,.ed..M..Elnashar,.345–368..ISBN.978-953-307-109-1..
InTech..Available.at.http://www.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/bacterialcellulose-based-biomimetic-composites
Nge,.T..T.,.M..Nogi,.H..Yano,.and.J..Sugiyama..2010b..Microstructure.and.mechanical.
properties.of.bacterial.cellulose/chitosan.porous.scaffold..Cellulose.17:349–363.
Rey,.C.,.B..Collins,.T..Goehl,.I..R..Dickson,.and.M..J..Glimcher..1989..The.carbonate.
environment.in.bone.mineral:.a.resolution-enhanced.Fourier.transform.infrared.
spectroscopy.study..Calcif. Tissue Int..45:157–164.
Rey,.C.,.V..Renugopalakrishnan,.M..Shimizu,.B..Collins,.and.M..J..Glimcher..1991a..
A resolution-enhanced. Fourier. transform. infrared. spectroscopic. study. of. the.
environment.of.the.CO 3
2− .ion.in.the.mineral.phase.of.enamel.during.its.formation.and.maturation..Calcif. Tissue Int..49:259–268.
Rey,. C.,. M.. Shimizu,. B.. Collins,. and. M.. J.. Glimcher.. 1991b.. Resolution-enhanced.
Fourier. transform. infrared. spectroscopy. study. of. the. environment. of. phosphate.ion.in.the.early.deposits.of.a.solid.phase.of.calcium.phosphate.in.bone.
and. enamel. and. their. evolution. with. age.. Part. 2:. investigations. in. the. υ 3 . PO 4 .
domain..Calcif. Tissue Int..49:383–388.
Roberts,.G..A..F..1992..Chitin Chemistry..London:.Macmillan.
Saito,. T.,. and. A.. Isogai.. 2004.. TEMPO-mediated. oxidation. of. native. cellulose..
The. effect. of. oxidation. conditions. on. chemical. and. crystal. structures. of. the.
water-insoluble.fractions..Biomacromolecules.5:1983–1989.
Saito,.T.,.and.A..Isogai..2005..Ion-exchange.behavior.of.carboxylate.groups.in.fibrous.
cellulose.oxidized.by.the.TEMPO-mediated.system..Carbohyd. Polym..61:183–190.
Sato,.K.,.T..Kogure,.Y..Kumagai,.and.J..Tanaka..2001..Crystal.orientation.of.hydroxyapatite.induced.by.ordered.carboxyl.groups..J. Colloid Interface Sci..240:133–138.