182
Chemical Oceanography, 4th Edition
Nemethy, G., and Scheraga, H.A., Structure of water and hydrophobic bonding in proteins. I. A
model for the thermodynamic properties of liquid water, J. Chem. Phys., 36, 3382 (1962).
Ohmine, L., and Tanaka, H., Fluctuations, relaxations and hydration in liquid water: hydrogen- bond
rearrangement dynamics, Chem. Rev., 93, 2545 (1993).
Pauling, L., The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd ed., Cornell Press, Ithaca, NY, Chapter 5 (1960).
Pitzer, K.S., Activity Coefficients in Electrolyte Solutions, 2nd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1991).
Pople, J.A., Molecular association in liquids. II. A theory of the structure of water, Proc. Roy. Soc.
London, A205, 163 (1951).
Pratt, L.R., Ed., Thematic issue: water, Chem. Rev., 102 (2002).
Raymond, G.L. et al., Hydrogen- bonding interactions at the vapor/ water interface investigated by
vibrational sum- frequency spectroscopy of HOD/ H 2 O/ D 2 O mixtures and molecular dynamics, J. Phys. Chem., 107, 546 (2003).
Robinson, R.A., and Stokes, R.H., Electrolyte Solutions, 2nd ed., Butterworths, London, 455 (1959).
Rowland, H.A., On the mechanical equivalent of heat with subsidiary researches on the variation of
the mercurial from the air thermometer and on the variation of the specific heat of water, Proc.
Am. Acad. Arts Sci., 15, 75 (1880).
Rowlinson, J.S., The second virial coefficients of polar gases,Trans Faraday Soc., 45, 974 (1949).
Ruan, C.-Y, Lobastov, V.A., Vigliotti, F., Chen, S., and Zewail, A.H., Ultrafast electron crystallography
of interfacial water, Science, 304, 80 (2004).
Samoilov, O.Y., Structure of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions, Ives, D.J., Trans., Consultants Bureau, New
York (1965).
Searcy, J.Q., and Fenn, J.B., Clustering of water on hydrated protons in a supersonic free jet expansion, J. Chem. Phys., 61, 5282 (1974).
Shin, J.W., Hammer, N.I., Diken, E.B., Johnson, M.A., Walters, R.S., Jaeger, T.D., Duncan, M.A.,
Christie, R.A., and Jordan, K.D., Infrared signature of structures associated with the H + (H 2 O)n
(N = 6 to 27) clusters, Science, 304, 1137 (2004).
Soper, A.K., Ed., The structure of the first coordination shell in liquid water, Chem. Phys., 258 (2000).
Steeman- Nielson, E., and Wium- Anderson, S., Copper ions as poison in the sea and fresh water, Mar.
Biol., 6, 93 (1970).
Stewart, G.W., X- ray diffraction water. The nature of molecular association, Phys. Rev., 37, 9 (1931).
Stumm, W., and Brauner P.A., Chemical speciation, Chapter 3, Chemical Oceanography, Vol. 1, 2nd ed.,
Riley, J.P., and Skirrow, G., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 173–239 (1975).
Stumm, W., and Morgan, J.J., Aquatic Chemistry, Wiley, New York (1970).
Tammann, G.H., Uber die Beziehungen zwischen den inneren Kraften und Eigenschaften der
Lösungen, Z. Physik. Chem., 17, 620–636 (1895).
Turner, D.R., Whitfield, M., and Dickson, A.G., The equilibrium speciation of dissolved components
in freshwater and seawater at 25°C and 1 atm pressure, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 45, 855 (1981).
van den Berg, C.M.G., Electroanalytical chemistry of sea- water, Chapter 51, Chemical Oceanography,
Vol. 9, 2nd ed., Riley, J.P., Ed., Academic Press, New York, 198–246 (1989).
Wall, T.T., and Horning, D.F., Raman intensities of HDO and structure in liquid water, J. Chem. Phys.,
43, 2079 (1965).
Wernet, P., Nordlund, D., Bergmann, U., et al., The structure of the first coordination shell in liquid
water, Science, 304, 995 (2004).
Whitfield, M., Sea water as an electrolyte solution, Chapter 2, Chemical Oceanography, Vol. 1, 2nd ed.,
Riley, J.P., and Skirrow, G., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 44–171 (1975).
Wicke, E., Structure formation and molecular mobility in water and in aqueous solutions, Angew.
Chem., 5, 106–122 (1966).
Wirth, H.E., The problem of the density of seawater, J. Mar. Res., 3, 230 (1940)
Young, T.F., Recent developments in the study of interactions between molecules and ions, and of
equilibrium in solutions, Rec. Chem. Progr., 12, 81 (1951).
Zundel, G., Z. Phys. Chem. 58, 225 (1974).
Zwier, T.S., Enhanced: the structure of protonated water clusters, Science, 304, 1119 (2004).
Chemical Oceanography, 4th Edition
Nemethy, G., and Scheraga, H.A., Structure of water and hydrophobic bonding in proteins. I. A
model for the thermodynamic properties of liquid water, J. Chem. Phys., 36, 3382 (1962).
Ohmine, L., and Tanaka, H., Fluctuations, relaxations and hydration in liquid water: hydrogen- bond
rearrangement dynamics, Chem. Rev., 93, 2545 (1993).
Pauling, L., The Nature of the Chemical Bond, 3rd ed., Cornell Press, Ithaca, NY, Chapter 5 (1960).
Pitzer, K.S., Activity Coefficients in Electrolyte Solutions, 2nd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1991).
Pople, J.A., Molecular association in liquids. II. A theory of the structure of water, Proc. Roy. Soc.
London, A205, 163 (1951).
Pratt, L.R., Ed., Thematic issue: water, Chem. Rev., 102 (2002).
Raymond, G.L. et al., Hydrogen- bonding interactions at the vapor/ water interface investigated by
vibrational sum- frequency spectroscopy of HOD/ H 2 O/ D 2 O mixtures and molecular dynamics, J. Phys. Chem., 107, 546 (2003).
Robinson, R.A., and Stokes, R.H., Electrolyte Solutions, 2nd ed., Butterworths, London, 455 (1959).
Rowland, H.A., On the mechanical equivalent of heat with subsidiary researches on the variation of
the mercurial from the air thermometer and on the variation of the specific heat of water, Proc.
Am. Acad. Arts Sci., 15, 75 (1880).
Rowlinson, J.S., The second virial coefficients of polar gases,Trans Faraday Soc., 45, 974 (1949).
Ruan, C.-Y, Lobastov, V.A., Vigliotti, F., Chen, S., and Zewail, A.H., Ultrafast electron crystallography
of interfacial water, Science, 304, 80 (2004).
Samoilov, O.Y., Structure of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions, Ives, D.J., Trans., Consultants Bureau, New
York (1965).
Searcy, J.Q., and Fenn, J.B., Clustering of water on hydrated protons in a supersonic free jet expansion, J. Chem. Phys., 61, 5282 (1974).
Shin, J.W., Hammer, N.I., Diken, E.B., Johnson, M.A., Walters, R.S., Jaeger, T.D., Duncan, M.A.,
Christie, R.A., and Jordan, K.D., Infrared signature of structures associated with the H + (H 2 O)n
(N = 6 to 27) clusters, Science, 304, 1137 (2004).
Soper, A.K., Ed., The structure of the first coordination shell in liquid water, Chem. Phys., 258 (2000).
Steeman- Nielson, E., and Wium- Anderson, S., Copper ions as poison in the sea and fresh water, Mar.
Biol., 6, 93 (1970).
Stewart, G.W., X- ray diffraction water. The nature of molecular association, Phys. Rev., 37, 9 (1931).
Stumm, W., and Brauner P.A., Chemical speciation, Chapter 3, Chemical Oceanography, Vol. 1, 2nd ed.,
Riley, J.P., and Skirrow, G., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 173–239 (1975).
Stumm, W., and Morgan, J.J., Aquatic Chemistry, Wiley, New York (1970).
Tammann, G.H., Uber die Beziehungen zwischen den inneren Kraften und Eigenschaften der
Lösungen, Z. Physik. Chem., 17, 620–636 (1895).
Turner, D.R., Whitfield, M., and Dickson, A.G., The equilibrium speciation of dissolved components
in freshwater and seawater at 25°C and 1 atm pressure, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 45, 855 (1981).
van den Berg, C.M.G., Electroanalytical chemistry of sea- water, Chapter 51, Chemical Oceanography,
Vol. 9, 2nd ed., Riley, J.P., Ed., Academic Press, New York, 198–246 (1989).
Wall, T.T., and Horning, D.F., Raman intensities of HDO and structure in liquid water, J. Chem. Phys.,
43, 2079 (1965).
Wernet, P., Nordlund, D., Bergmann, U., et al., The structure of the first coordination shell in liquid
water, Science, 304, 995 (2004).
Whitfield, M., Sea water as an electrolyte solution, Chapter 2, Chemical Oceanography, Vol. 1, 2nd ed.,
Riley, J.P., and Skirrow, G., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 44–171 (1975).
Wicke, E., Structure formation and molecular mobility in water and in aqueous solutions, Angew.
Chem., 5, 106–122 (1966).
Wirth, H.E., The problem of the density of seawater, J. Mar. Res., 3, 230 (1940)
Young, T.F., Recent developments in the study of interactions between molecules and ions, and of
equilibrium in solutions, Rec. Chem. Progr., 12, 81 (1951).
Zundel, G., Z. Phys. Chem. 58, 225 (1974).
Zwier, T.S., Enhanced: the structure of protonated water clusters, Science, 304, 1119 (2004).