DANIELSSON A., B. NORKRANS and A. BJORNSSON, 1977. On bacterial adhesion - The effect of certain enzymes
on adhered cells of a marine Pseudomonas sp. Botanica Marina 20 : 13-17.
DUDMAN W.F., 1977. The role of surface polysaccharide in natural environments. In : I. Sutherland (ed.).
Surface carbohydrates of the prokaryotic cell. Academic Press, London pp. 357-414.
EL-SHAARAWI A.H., S.R. ESTERBY, and B.J. DUTKEA, 1981. Bacterial density in water determined by Poisson or
negative binomial distributions. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 41 : 107-116.
FENCHEL T. and B.B. JORGENSEN, 1977. Detritus food chains of aquatic ecosystem : The role of bacteria. Adv.
Microbiol. Ecol. I : 1-57.
FLETCHER M. and G.D. FLOODGATE, 1973. An electron microscopic demonstration of an acidic polysaccharide
involved in the adhesion of a marine bacterium to solid surfaces. J. Gen. Microbiol. 74 : 325-334.
FLETCHER M., 1980. Adherence of marine microorganisms to smooth surfaces. In : Bacterial adherence. E.H.
Beachey (ed.) Chapman & Hall. London, pp. 345-398.
FRANCISCO D.E., R.A. MAH and A.C. RABIN, 1973. Acridine orange epifluorescence technique for counting
bacteria in natural waters. Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc. 92: 416-421.
GARVEY J.S., N.E. CREMER and D.H. SUSSDORF, 1977. Methods in Immunology. 3rd ed. W.A. Benjamin, Inc.
Readings, Mass. U.S.A.
GAYFORD C.G. and J.P. RICHARDS, 1970. Isolation and enumeration of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria in
activated sludge. J. Appl. Bact. 33 : 342-350.
GEESEY G.G., W.T. RICHARDSON, H.G. YEOMAN, R.T. IRVIN and J.W. COSTERTON, 1977. Microscopic
examination of natural sessile bacterial populations from an alpine stream. Can. J. Microbiol. 23 : 1733-1736.
HATTORI T., 1970. Adhesion between cells of E. coli and clay particles. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 16: 351-359.
HAYAT M.A., 1981. Principles and techniques of electron microscopy. Vol. 1. (2nd ed.). University Park Press,
Baltimore. 412 pp.
HOBBIE J.E., R. DALEY and S. JASPER. 1977. Use of nuclepore filters for counting bacteria by fluorescence
microscopy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33 : 1225-1228.
HOSSEL J.C. and J.H BAKER, 1979. A note on the enumeration of epiphytic bacteria by microscope methods
with particular reference to two freshwater plants. J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 46 : 87-92.
KANEKO T. and R.R. COLWELL. 1975. Adsorption of vibrio parahaemolylicus onto chitin and copepods. Appl.
Microbiol. 29 : 269-274.
KIRCHMAN D., J. SIGDA, R. KAPUSCINSKI, R. MITCHELL, 1982. Statistical analysis of the direct count method for
enumerating bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44(2) : 376-382.
LAYCOCK R.A., 1974. The detrital food chain based on seaweeds I. Bacteria associated with the surface of
Laminaria fronds. Mar. Biol. 25 : 223-231.
MANAHAN S.E, 1978. Environmental Chemistry. (2nd ed.). W.G. Press, Boston 532 pp.
MARSHALL K.C., 1973. Mechanism of adhesion of marine bacteria to surfaces. In : S.R.F. Acker, B.F Brown,
J.R. De Palma and W.P. Iverson (eds.) Proc. 3rd Intern. Congr. Mar. Corrosion Fouling. Northwestern
University Press, Evanston, USA. pp. 625-632.
MARSHALL K.C., 1980. Adsorption of microorganisms to soil and sediments. In : Adsorption of microorganisms to surfaces. G. Bitton and K.C. Marshall (eds.) Wiley. New York pp. 317-330.
MARSHALL K.C. and R.H. CRUICKSHANK, 1973. Cell surface hydrophobicity and the orientation of certain
bacteria at interfaces. Microbiol 91 : 29-40.
MAZURE H.G.F. and J.G. FIELD, 1980. Density and ecological importance of bacteria on kelp fronds in an
upwelling region. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 43 : 173-182.
MONTAGNA P. A., 1982. Sampling design and enumeration statistics for bacteria from marine sediments. Appl.
Environ. Microbiol. 43.1366-1372.
PAUL J.H. and B. MYERS, 1982. Fluorometric determination of DNA in aquatic microorganisms by use of
Hoechst 33258. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 43 .'1393-1399.
PIKE E.B., E.G. CARRINGTON and P.A. ASHURNER, 1972. An evaluation of procedure for enumerating bacteria
in activated sludge. J. Appl. Bad. 35 : 309-321.
on adhered cells of a marine Pseudomonas sp. Botanica Marina 20 : 13-17.
DUDMAN W.F., 1977. The role of surface polysaccharide in natural environments. In : I. Sutherland (ed.).
Surface carbohydrates of the prokaryotic cell. Academic Press, London pp. 357-414.
EL-SHAARAWI A.H., S.R. ESTERBY, and B.J. DUTKEA, 1981. Bacterial density in water determined by Poisson or
negative binomial distributions. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 41 : 107-116.
FENCHEL T. and B.B. JORGENSEN, 1977. Detritus food chains of aquatic ecosystem : The role of bacteria. Adv.
Microbiol. Ecol. I : 1-57.
FLETCHER M. and G.D. FLOODGATE, 1973. An electron microscopic demonstration of an acidic polysaccharide
involved in the adhesion of a marine bacterium to solid surfaces. J. Gen. Microbiol. 74 : 325-334.
FLETCHER M., 1980. Adherence of marine microorganisms to smooth surfaces. In : Bacterial adherence. E.H.
Beachey (ed.) Chapman & Hall. London, pp. 345-398.
FRANCISCO D.E., R.A. MAH and A.C. RABIN, 1973. Acridine orange epifluorescence technique for counting
bacteria in natural waters. Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc. 92: 416-421.
GARVEY J.S., N.E. CREMER and D.H. SUSSDORF, 1977. Methods in Immunology. 3rd ed. W.A. Benjamin, Inc.
Readings, Mass. U.S.A.
GAYFORD C.G. and J.P. RICHARDS, 1970. Isolation and enumeration of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria in
activated sludge. J. Appl. Bact. 33 : 342-350.
GEESEY G.G., W.T. RICHARDSON, H.G. YEOMAN, R.T. IRVIN and J.W. COSTERTON, 1977. Microscopic
examination of natural sessile bacterial populations from an alpine stream. Can. J. Microbiol. 23 : 1733-1736.
HATTORI T., 1970. Adhesion between cells of E. coli and clay particles. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 16: 351-359.
HAYAT M.A., 1981. Principles and techniques of electron microscopy. Vol. 1. (2nd ed.). University Park Press,
Baltimore. 412 pp.
HOBBIE J.E., R. DALEY and S. JASPER. 1977. Use of nuclepore filters for counting bacteria by fluorescence
microscopy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33 : 1225-1228.
HOSSEL J.C. and J.H BAKER, 1979. A note on the enumeration of epiphytic bacteria by microscope methods
with particular reference to two freshwater plants. J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 46 : 87-92.
KANEKO T. and R.R. COLWELL. 1975. Adsorption of vibrio parahaemolylicus onto chitin and copepods. Appl.
Microbiol. 29 : 269-274.
KIRCHMAN D., J. SIGDA, R. KAPUSCINSKI, R. MITCHELL, 1982. Statistical analysis of the direct count method for
enumerating bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44(2) : 376-382.
LAYCOCK R.A., 1974. The detrital food chain based on seaweeds I. Bacteria associated with the surface of
Laminaria fronds. Mar. Biol. 25 : 223-231.
MANAHAN S.E, 1978. Environmental Chemistry. (2nd ed.). W.G. Press, Boston 532 pp.
MARSHALL K.C., 1973. Mechanism of adhesion of marine bacteria to surfaces. In : S.R.F. Acker, B.F Brown,
J.R. De Palma and W.P. Iverson (eds.) Proc. 3rd Intern. Congr. Mar. Corrosion Fouling. Northwestern
University Press, Evanston, USA. pp. 625-632.
MARSHALL K.C., 1980. Adsorption of microorganisms to soil and sediments. In : Adsorption of microorganisms to surfaces. G. Bitton and K.C. Marshall (eds.) Wiley. New York pp. 317-330.
MARSHALL K.C. and R.H. CRUICKSHANK, 1973. Cell surface hydrophobicity and the orientation of certain
bacteria at interfaces. Microbiol 91 : 29-40.
MAZURE H.G.F. and J.G. FIELD, 1980. Density and ecological importance of bacteria on kelp fronds in an
upwelling region. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 43 : 173-182.
MONTAGNA P. A., 1982. Sampling design and enumeration statistics for bacteria from marine sediments. Appl.
Environ. Microbiol. 43.1366-1372.
PAUL J.H. and B. MYERS, 1982. Fluorometric determination of DNA in aquatic microorganisms by use of
Hoechst 33258. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 43 .'1393-1399.
PIKE E.B., E.G. CARRINGTON and P.A. ASHURNER, 1972. An evaluation of procedure for enumerating bacteria
in activated sludge. J. Appl. Bad. 35 : 309-321.