10. ELECTRIC ORGANS
487
Cohen, L. B., Hille, B., and Keynes, R. D. (1969). Light scattering and birefringence
changes during activity in the electric organ of Electrophorus electricus. J.
Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 203, 489-509.
Cole, K. S. (1968). “Membranes, Ions and Impulses.” Univ. of California Press,
Berkeley, California.
Cole, K. S., and Curtis, H. J. (1939). Electric impedance of the squid giant axon
during activity. J. Gen. Physiol. 22, 649-670.
Couceiro, A., and Akerman, M. (1948). Sur quelque aspects du tissu Clectrique de
1’Electrophorus electricus ( Linnaeus ). Anais Acad. B r a d Cien. 20, 383-395.
Couteaux, R., and Szabo, T. ( 1959). Sikge de la lonction nerf-Clectroplaque dans les
organes Clectriques a klectroplaque pCdiculCes. Compt. Rend. 248, 457460.
Dahlgren, U. (1914). Origin of the electric tissues of Gymnarchus niloticus. Carnegie
Znst. Wash. Publ. 183, 161-194.
Dahlgren, U. ( 1927). The life history of the fish Astroscopus (the “Stargazer”). Sci.
Monthly 24, 348-365.
Dahlgren, U., and Silvester, C. F. (1906). The electric organ of the stargazer,
Astroscopus ( Brevoort ). Anat. Anz. 15, 387403.
del Castillo, J., and Katz, B. (1956). Biophysical aspects of neuromuscular transmission. Progr. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 6, 121-170.
De Oliveira Castro, G. (1955). Differentiated nervous fibers that constitute the electric organ of Sternachus albifrons Linn. Anais Acad. Brasil. Cien. 27, 557-560.
Diamond, J,, and Yasargil, G. M. (1969). Synaptic function in the fish spinal cord:
Dendritic integration. Progr. Brain Res. 31, 201-209.
Dodge, F. A., and Frankenhaeuser, B. (1959). Sodium currents in the myelinated
nerve fibre of Xenopus laevis investigated with the voltage clamp technique.
J. Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 148, 188-200.
Eigenmann, C. H., and Allen, W. R. (1942). “Fishes of Western South America.”
Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Eisenberg, F. A., and Gage, P. W. (1969). Ionic conductances of the surface and
tubular membranes of frog sartorius fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 53, 279-297.
Ellis, M. M. (1913). The gymnotid eels of tropical America. Mem. Carnegie Museum
6, 109-204.
Ewart, J. C. (1892). The electric organ of the skate: Observations on the structure,
relations, progressive development, and growth of the electric organ of the skate.
Phil. Trans. Roy. SOC. London B183, 389420.
Farquhar, M. G., and Palade, G. E. (1963). Junctional complexes in various
epithelia. J. Cell Biol. 17, 375-412.
Frankenhaeuser, B., and Huxley, A. F. (1964). The action potential in the myelinated nerve fibre of Xenopus laevis as computed on the basis of voltage clamp
data. J. Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 171, 302-315.
Fritsch, G. (1890). “Die elektrischen Fische. 11. Die Torpedineen.” Von Veit,
Leipzig.
Furukawa, T., and Furshpan, E. J. (1963). Two inhibitory mechanisms in the
Mauthner neurons of goldfish. J. Neurophysiol. 26, 140-176.
Gage, P. W., and Eisenberg, R. S. Capacitance of the surface and transverse tubular
membrane of frog sartorius muscle fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 53, 265-278.
GCry, J., and Vu-Tin-Tu&. ( 1964). Gyrnnorhamphichthys hypostomus petiti, ssp.
nov. un curieux Poisson gymnotoide ar6necole. Vie Milieu, Suppl. 17, 485-498.
Greenwood, P. H. (1956). The fishes of Uganda-11. The Uganda Journal 20, No. 2,
129-143.
487
Cohen, L. B., Hille, B., and Keynes, R. D. (1969). Light scattering and birefringence
changes during activity in the electric organ of Electrophorus electricus. J.
Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 203, 489-509.
Cole, K. S. (1968). “Membranes, Ions and Impulses.” Univ. of California Press,
Berkeley, California.
Cole, K. S., and Curtis, H. J. (1939). Electric impedance of the squid giant axon
during activity. J. Gen. Physiol. 22, 649-670.
Couceiro, A., and Akerman, M. (1948). Sur quelque aspects du tissu Clectrique de
1’Electrophorus electricus ( Linnaeus ). Anais Acad. B r a d Cien. 20, 383-395.
Couteaux, R., and Szabo, T. ( 1959). Sikge de la lonction nerf-Clectroplaque dans les
organes Clectriques a klectroplaque pCdiculCes. Compt. Rend. 248, 457460.
Dahlgren, U. (1914). Origin of the electric tissues of Gymnarchus niloticus. Carnegie
Znst. Wash. Publ. 183, 161-194.
Dahlgren, U. ( 1927). The life history of the fish Astroscopus (the “Stargazer”). Sci.
Monthly 24, 348-365.
Dahlgren, U., and Silvester, C. F. (1906). The electric organ of the stargazer,
Astroscopus ( Brevoort ). Anat. Anz. 15, 387403.
del Castillo, J., and Katz, B. (1956). Biophysical aspects of neuromuscular transmission. Progr. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 6, 121-170.
De Oliveira Castro, G. (1955). Differentiated nervous fibers that constitute the electric organ of Sternachus albifrons Linn. Anais Acad. Brasil. Cien. 27, 557-560.
Diamond, J,, and Yasargil, G. M. (1969). Synaptic function in the fish spinal cord:
Dendritic integration. Progr. Brain Res. 31, 201-209.
Dodge, F. A., and Frankenhaeuser, B. (1959). Sodium currents in the myelinated
nerve fibre of Xenopus laevis investigated with the voltage clamp technique.
J. Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 148, 188-200.
Eigenmann, C. H., and Allen, W. R. (1942). “Fishes of Western South America.”
Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Eisenberg, F. A., and Gage, P. W. (1969). Ionic conductances of the surface and
tubular membranes of frog sartorius fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 53, 279-297.
Ellis, M. M. (1913). The gymnotid eels of tropical America. Mem. Carnegie Museum
6, 109-204.
Ewart, J. C. (1892). The electric organ of the skate: Observations on the structure,
relations, progressive development, and growth of the electric organ of the skate.
Phil. Trans. Roy. SOC. London B183, 389420.
Farquhar, M. G., and Palade, G. E. (1963). Junctional complexes in various
epithelia. J. Cell Biol. 17, 375-412.
Frankenhaeuser, B., and Huxley, A. F. (1964). The action potential in the myelinated nerve fibre of Xenopus laevis as computed on the basis of voltage clamp
data. J. Physiol. ( L o n d o n ) 171, 302-315.
Fritsch, G. (1890). “Die elektrischen Fische. 11. Die Torpedineen.” Von Veit,
Leipzig.
Furukawa, T., and Furshpan, E. J. (1963). Two inhibitory mechanisms in the
Mauthner neurons of goldfish. J. Neurophysiol. 26, 140-176.
Gage, P. W., and Eisenberg, R. S. Capacitance of the surface and transverse tubular
membrane of frog sartorius muscle fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 53, 265-278.
GCry, J., and Vu-Tin-Tu&. ( 1964). Gyrnnorhamphichthys hypostomus petiti, ssp.
nov. un curieux Poisson gymnotoide ar6necole. Vie Milieu, Suppl. 17, 485-498.
Greenwood, P. H. (1956). The fishes of Uganda-11. The Uganda Journal 20, No. 2,
129-143.