1. VISUAL PIGMENTS
29
Ginglymostoma cirratum, and the sting-ray, Dasyatis sayi. Bull. Marine Sci. Gulf
Caribbean 15, 1051-1059.
Hanaoka, T., and Fujimoto, K. (1957). Absorption spectrum of a single cone in
carp retina. Japan. J . Physiol. 7, 276-285.
Hanyu, I. (1959). On the falciform process, vitreal vessels and other related structures
of the teleost eye. I and 11. Bull. Japan. SOC. Sci. Fisheries 25, 595-619.
Inouye, K., and Noto, S. (1962). Structure of the retina in Anableps (four-eyed
fish). Zool. Mag. ( T o k y o ) 71, 188.
John, K. R., Segall, M., and Zawatzky, L. (1967). Retinomotor rhythms in the goldfish, Carassius auratus. Biol. Bull. 132, 200-210.
Kahmann, H. ( 1936). Uber das foveale Sehen der Wirbeltieren. Arch. Ophthalmol.
135, 265-276.
Kennedy, D., and Milkman, R. D. (1956). Selective light absorption by the lenses
of lower vertebrates, and its influence on spectral sensitivity. Biol. Bull. 111,
375-386.
Kuchnow, K. P., and Gilbert, P. W. ( 1967). Preliminary in vivo studies on pupillary
and tapetal pigment responses in the lemon shark, Negaprion brevirostris. In
“Sharks, Skates and Rays” (P. W. Gilbert, R. F. Mathewson, and D. P. Rall,
eds. ), pp. 46-77.
Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
Liebman, P. A., and Entine, G. ( 1964). Sensitive low-light-level microspectrophotometer: Detection of photosensitive pigments of retinal cones. J . Opt. SOC.
Am. 54, 1451-1459.
Lindeman, V. F. (1943). A comparative study of the oxygen consumption of the
vertebrate retina, with especial reference to the nucleo-protoplasmic ratio. Am.
Lythgoe, J, N. (1966). Visual pigments and underwater vision. In “Light as an
Ecological Factor” (R. Bainbridge, G. C. Evans, and 0. Rackham, eds.), pp.
375-390. Wiley, New York.
Lythgoe, J. N. (1968). Visual pigments and visual range underwater. Vision Res.
McCleary, R. A., and Bernstein, J. J. (1959). A unique method for control of brightness cues in the study of colour vision in fish. Physiol. Zool. 32, 284-292.
McFarland, W. N., and Munz, F. W. (1965). Codominance of visual pigments in
hybrid fishes. Science 150, 1055-1057.
MacNichol, E. F., Wolbarsht, M. L., and Wagner, H. G. (1961). Electrophysiological
evidence for a mechanism of color vision in the goldfish. I n “Light and Life”
( W . D. McElroy and B. Glass, eds.), pp. 795-813. Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marks, W. B. (1965). Visual pigments of single goldfish cones. J . Physiol. (London)
178, 14-32.
Marshall, N. B. (1954). “Aspects of Deep Sea Biology.” Hutchinson, London.
Marshall, N. B. (1966). Family Scopelosauridae. I n “Fishes of the Western North
Atlantic” (G. W. Mead et al., eds.), Sears Found. Marine Res., Mem. No. I,
Part 5, pp. 194-204. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, Connecticut.
Morton, R. A., and Pitt, G. A. J. (1969). Aspects of visual pigment research. Adv.
Enzymol. 32, 97-171.
Motais, R. (1957). Sur I’absorption de la lumibre par le cristallin de quelques poissons
de grande profondeur. Bull. Inst. Oceanog. 1074, 1 4 .
Munk, 0. (1959). The eyes of Ipnops murrayi Gunther, 1878. Galathea Rept. 3,
79-88.
J. Physiol. 139, 9-16.
8, 997-1012.
29
Ginglymostoma cirratum, and the sting-ray, Dasyatis sayi. Bull. Marine Sci. Gulf
Caribbean 15, 1051-1059.
Hanaoka, T., and Fujimoto, K. (1957). Absorption spectrum of a single cone in
carp retina. Japan. J . Physiol. 7, 276-285.
Hanyu, I. (1959). On the falciform process, vitreal vessels and other related structures
of the teleost eye. I and 11. Bull. Japan. SOC. Sci. Fisheries 25, 595-619.
Inouye, K., and Noto, S. (1962). Structure of the retina in Anableps (four-eyed
fish). Zool. Mag. ( T o k y o ) 71, 188.
John, K. R., Segall, M., and Zawatzky, L. (1967). Retinomotor rhythms in the goldfish, Carassius auratus. Biol. Bull. 132, 200-210.
Kahmann, H. ( 1936). Uber das foveale Sehen der Wirbeltieren. Arch. Ophthalmol.
135, 265-276.
Kennedy, D., and Milkman, R. D. (1956). Selective light absorption by the lenses
of lower vertebrates, and its influence on spectral sensitivity. Biol. Bull. 111,
375-386.
Kuchnow, K. P., and Gilbert, P. W. ( 1967). Preliminary in vivo studies on pupillary
and tapetal pigment responses in the lemon shark, Negaprion brevirostris. In
“Sharks, Skates and Rays” (P. W. Gilbert, R. F. Mathewson, and D. P. Rall,
eds. ), pp. 46-77.
Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
Liebman, P. A., and Entine, G. ( 1964). Sensitive low-light-level microspectrophotometer: Detection of photosensitive pigments of retinal cones. J . Opt. SOC.
Am. 54, 1451-1459.
Lindeman, V. F. (1943). A comparative study of the oxygen consumption of the
vertebrate retina, with especial reference to the nucleo-protoplasmic ratio. Am.
Lythgoe, J, N. (1966). Visual pigments and underwater vision. In “Light as an
Ecological Factor” (R. Bainbridge, G. C. Evans, and 0. Rackham, eds.), pp.
375-390. Wiley, New York.
Lythgoe, J. N. (1968). Visual pigments and visual range underwater. Vision Res.
McCleary, R. A., and Bernstein, J. J. (1959). A unique method for control of brightness cues in the study of colour vision in fish. Physiol. Zool. 32, 284-292.
McFarland, W. N., and Munz, F. W. (1965). Codominance of visual pigments in
hybrid fishes. Science 150, 1055-1057.
MacNichol, E. F., Wolbarsht, M. L., and Wagner, H. G. (1961). Electrophysiological
evidence for a mechanism of color vision in the goldfish. I n “Light and Life”
( W . D. McElroy and B. Glass, eds.), pp. 795-813. Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marks, W. B. (1965). Visual pigments of single goldfish cones. J . Physiol. (London)
178, 14-32.
Marshall, N. B. (1954). “Aspects of Deep Sea Biology.” Hutchinson, London.
Marshall, N. B. (1966). Family Scopelosauridae. I n “Fishes of the Western North
Atlantic” (G. W. Mead et al., eds.), Sears Found. Marine Res., Mem. No. I,
Part 5, pp. 194-204. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, Connecticut.
Morton, R. A., and Pitt, G. A. J. (1969). Aspects of visual pigment research. Adv.
Enzymol. 32, 97-171.
Motais, R. (1957). Sur I’absorption de la lumibre par le cristallin de quelques poissons
de grande profondeur. Bull. Inst. Oceanog. 1074, 1 4 .
Munk, 0. (1959). The eyes of Ipnops murrayi Gunther, 1878. Galathea Rept. 3,
79-88.
J. Physiol. 139, 9-16.
8, 997-1012.