UONTENTS
111. Physical Aspects . .
.. .. ..
A. Temperature
..
. .
* .
B. Salinity
. . .. . . ..
C. Radiation . . .. .. ..
D. Tides
.. . . .. . .
IV. Biological Aspects
..
.. . .
A. Temperature Tolerance . .
..
B. Intertidal Zonation
* .
..
C. Critical Levels
. .
. . ..
D. Growth Rates and Temperature . .
E. Seasonal Growth Patterns. .
F. Growth After Sexual Maturity , .
G. Longevity . . . . * . ..
H. Extremes of Size . .
.. ..
I. Variability . . . I .. ..
J. Breeding
. . .. .. ..
K. Phases of Water . . .. ..
..
V. Discussion . . .. .. .. ..
VI. Summary . . .. .. .. ..
VII. Acknowledgments. .
.. .. ..
VIII. References and Bibliography . . ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
. .
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Habitat Selection by Aquatic Invertebrates
P. S. MEADOWS AND J. I. CAMPBELL
I. Introduction
..
.. .. .. ..
11. The Physical and Chemical Environment
. .
ix
.. 218
.. 218
. . 220
.. 221
.. 221
.. 224
.. 224
, . 226
. , 228
.. 231
. . 238
.. 239
.. 241
.. 241
. . 246
. . 250
. . 254
. . 254
.. 258
. . 358
. . 259
.. 271
.. 273
A. Intertidal Animals . . .. .. .. . . 273
111. Physical Aspects . .
.. .. ..
A. Temperature
..
. .
* .
B. Salinity
. . .. . . ..
C. Radiation . . .. .. ..
D. Tides
.. . . .. . .
IV. Biological Aspects
..
.. . .
A. Temperature Tolerance . .
..
B. Intertidal Zonation
* .
..
C. Critical Levels
. .
. . ..
D. Growth Rates and Temperature . .
E. Seasonal Growth Patterns. .
F. Growth After Sexual Maturity , .
G. Longevity . . . . * . ..
H. Extremes of Size . .
.. ..
I. Variability . . . I .. ..
J. Breeding
. . .. .. ..
K. Phases of Water . . .. ..
..
V. Discussion . . .. .. .. ..
VI. Summary . . .. .. .. ..
VII. Acknowledgments. .
.. .. ..
VIII. References and Bibliography . . ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
. .
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Habitat Selection by Aquatic Invertebrates
P. S. MEADOWS AND J. I. CAMPBELL
I. Introduction
..
.. .. .. ..
11. The Physical and Chemical Environment
. .
ix
.. 218
.. 218
. . 220
.. 221
.. 221
.. 224
.. 224
, . 226
. , 228
.. 231
. . 238
.. 239
.. 241
.. 241
. . 246
. . 250
. . 254
. . 254
.. 258
. . 358
. . 259
.. 271
.. 273
A. Intertidal Animals . . .. .. .. . . 273
