468
StrBJECT INDEX
%ishponds-colztzlzued~
profitability, 199-205
pupukan, 120
rate of fish production, 198, 199
rearing, 133
salinity, 135
selection of organisms by salinit,y,
149
species cultured, 149-155
s b r m dykes, 130, 131, 133, 134
supplement)a.ry food. 176, 177, 178
supply canals, 127, 128, 129, 131
tidal, 120
water renewal, 127
wintering, 132, 133
yield, 128, 132
Fishponds, Hawaiian, 120, 130, 134,
Chano8 rearing, 181
decline, 201
management, 181, 182
mullet rearing, 181
rate of fish production, 199
141, 142, 165, 170
Flagellates, 198, 325, 405
Flatfish
plaice, 206
soles, 206
Flemish Cap waters
particulate organic matter in, 56
Flounders, 149
Fuel-oil, 221, 224, 232, 234, 235, 242,
Fulmar, 258
243, 247, 253, 262, 267
G
Gannets, 244, 246, 258
General-cargo shipping, 21 9-224
Glasswort, 256
Goldfish, 281
Goose-barnacle, 253
Grand Banks waters
particulate organic matter in, 56, 57
Grey mullet, 134, 159, 179, 184
breeding, 155
capture of fry. 157, 158, 163
‘chulari’, 180, 201
cultivation, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153.
culture in Japan, 193
culture in naddy fields, 188
154
Grey mullet- continued
culture in Taiwan, 194
farming in Luzon, 193
features, 165
food, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 164,
rearing of fry, 162, 163
requirements, 155
salinity tolerance, 135
spawning in captivity, 156
temperature tolerance, 154
165, 167, 171, 177, 178
Guillemots, 243, 245, 258, 259, 263,
Guinea Current
264
oxygen distribution in, 87
particulate organic matter in, 16
Gulaman dagat, 177, 193
Gulf of Aden
Gulf Stream, 23, 24
Gulls. 244, 246, 258
particulate organic matter in, 17
particulate organic matter in. 22, 95
greater black-baclied, 263
herring, 263
H
Heterotrophic processes, 91, 93, 94, 96,
Heterotrophs, 2, 90, 92, 93, 96, 98, 101,
Hexahydrobenzoic acid, 249
Hibernacula, 121
Hydrocarbons
97. 102, 103, 108, 111
103
bacterial degradation, 266, 267
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),
carcinogenesis, 262, 263
Hydrocarbons, toxicity
t o algae, 256
t o Amoeba, 254, 255
to fish, 249, 252
to marine plants, 256
to molluscs, 251
to terrestrial plants, 257
266
I
particulate organic matter in, 17
Indian Ocean
StrBJECT INDEX
%ishponds-colztzlzued~
profitability, 199-205
pupukan, 120
rate of fish production, 198, 199
rearing, 133
salinity, 135
selection of organisms by salinit,y,
149
species cultured, 149-155
s b r m dykes, 130, 131, 133, 134
supplement)a.ry food. 176, 177, 178
supply canals, 127, 128, 129, 131
tidal, 120
water renewal, 127
wintering, 132, 133
yield, 128, 132
Fishponds, Hawaiian, 120, 130, 134,
Chano8 rearing, 181
decline, 201
management, 181, 182
mullet rearing, 181
rate of fish production, 199
141, 142, 165, 170
Flagellates, 198, 325, 405
Flatfish
plaice, 206
soles, 206
Flemish Cap waters
particulate organic matter in, 56
Flounders, 149
Fuel-oil, 221, 224, 232, 234, 235, 242,
Fulmar, 258
243, 247, 253, 262, 267
G
Gannets, 244, 246, 258
General-cargo shipping, 21 9-224
Glasswort, 256
Goldfish, 281
Goose-barnacle, 253
Grand Banks waters
particulate organic matter in, 56, 57
Grey mullet, 134, 159, 179, 184
breeding, 155
capture of fry. 157, 158, 163
‘chulari’, 180, 201
cultivation, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153.
culture in Japan, 193
culture in naddy fields, 188
154
Grey mullet- continued
culture in Taiwan, 194
farming in Luzon, 193
features, 165
food, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 164,
rearing of fry, 162, 163
requirements, 155
salinity tolerance, 135
spawning in captivity, 156
temperature tolerance, 154
165, 167, 171, 177, 178
Guillemots, 243, 245, 258, 259, 263,
Guinea Current
264
oxygen distribution in, 87
particulate organic matter in, 16
Gulaman dagat, 177, 193
Gulf of Aden
Gulf Stream, 23, 24
Gulls. 244, 246, 258
particulate organic matter in, 17
particulate organic matter in. 22, 95
greater black-baclied, 263
herring, 263
H
Heterotrophic processes, 91, 93, 94, 96,
Heterotrophs, 2, 90, 92, 93, 96, 98, 101,
Hexahydrobenzoic acid, 249
Hibernacula, 121
Hydrocarbons
97. 102, 103, 108, 111
103
bacterial degradation, 266, 267
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),
carcinogenesis, 262, 263
Hydrocarbons, toxicity
t o algae, 256
t o Amoeba, 254, 255
to fish, 249, 252
to marine plants, 256
to molluscs, 251
to terrestrial plants, 257
266
I
particulate organic matter in, 17
Indian Ocean