SUBJECT INDEX
443
Dinoflagellate, 3, 132, 168, 174, 189Dipteran egg, 189, 199
Distribution (geographical), 39-102,
bathymetric, adults, 39-102, 148,
193, 196, 198, 223, 252, 372
313-350
150-152, 166, 167, 336, 341, 344
larvae, 132-142
biantitropical, 60, 62, 330, 331, 334
bipolar, 50, 334
changes in, 347
circumpolar, 64, 65, 77, 83
distributional types, larvae, 142
of genera, 324-327
latitudinal, 320-325
literature, 39
maintenance of populations, 318,
349, 350
patchiness-8ee “Swarms”
adults, 144-173
extent of, 150, 151
larvae, 132, 136-142
Docosenoic acid, 212
Dogfish, 364
black-mouthed, 364
spiny, 364
Doliolid, 382
Dorsal keel, spine, swelling, 6, 22
Diurnal vertical migration
E
East China Sea, 55, 56, 65, 67, 86, 314,
East Greenland current, 319
East Indian Archipelago, 26, 68, 74,
East Indies, 95
Eastport, Gulf of Maine, 146
East Wind Drift, 77, 310
East Wind Zone, 64, 303, 319, 379
Ecdysis, 115, 121, 122, 124, 126, 130,
376
75, 86, 95, 96
265, 269-271, 276-279, 298, 381,
382, 384
Echinenone, 233
Echinoderm, 197, 382
Echo-sounder, 162
Ecological zone, 318
Ecuador, 58, 90
Eel, blind, 354
Efferent branchial channel, 261-263
Egg, 8, 11, 17, 103-106, 110-114,
121, 132-136, 148, 195, 206,
278, 279, 288, 308, 311, 312, 330,
375
carbon content, 278, 279
density of, 132
depth of laying, 114, 132, 133, 142
fertilization of, 112
growth of, 106, 290-292
laying of, 104, 105, 110-112, 114,
mass, 112, 132
membrane, 11 2
number produced, 293-297, 31 1
sinking rate of, 133
variation in size of, 112, 113
vertical distribution of, 133, 134
132, 133, 136, 142, 293-296, 312
Egypt, 129
Eicosenoic acid, 212
Ejaculatory duct, 107-109, 111, 369
Ellobiopsid, 369-373
Embryology (embryo), 103, 104, 112English Channel, 2, 8, 52, 314, 364
Environmental factors, 128, 163, 167,
114, 133
170
atmospheric pressure, 163
density of water, 163
lethality of sunlight, 168
light, 137, 140, 148, 149, 161, 162,
164-168, 171, 173, 227, 229
pressure, 163, 170, 171, 173
salinity, 39, 53, 112, 163, 342
temperature, 46, 48, 50, 53, 58, 65,
70, 77, 92, 102, 111, 112,
163-168, 170, 171, 173, 275,
288, 303, 310, 316, 317, 334,
335,337
thermocline, 152, 163, 164, 170
viscosity, 163
Enzyme, 186
Epideictic display, 170
Epipelagic species, 142, 332, 336, 341,
Epithelium, 105,108,186,187,261,264
Equatorial countercurrent, Pacific, 58,
Equatorial region, 39, 41, 44, 46, 50,
344
95,98
sand, 365
- 52, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 67, 68, 70,
443
Dinoflagellate, 3, 132, 168, 174, 189Dipteran egg, 189, 199
Distribution (geographical), 39-102,
bathymetric, adults, 39-102, 148,
193, 196, 198, 223, 252, 372
313-350
150-152, 166, 167, 336, 341, 344
larvae, 132-142
biantitropical, 60, 62, 330, 331, 334
bipolar, 50, 334
changes in, 347
circumpolar, 64, 65, 77, 83
distributional types, larvae, 142
of genera, 324-327
latitudinal, 320-325
literature, 39
maintenance of populations, 318,
349, 350
patchiness-8ee “Swarms”
adults, 144-173
extent of, 150, 151
larvae, 132, 136-142
Docosenoic acid, 212
Dogfish, 364
black-mouthed, 364
spiny, 364
Doliolid, 382
Dorsal keel, spine, swelling, 6, 22
Diurnal vertical migration
E
East China Sea, 55, 56, 65, 67, 86, 314,
East Greenland current, 319
East Indian Archipelago, 26, 68, 74,
East Indies, 95
Eastport, Gulf of Maine, 146
East Wind Drift, 77, 310
East Wind Zone, 64, 303, 319, 379
Ecdysis, 115, 121, 122, 124, 126, 130,
376
75, 86, 95, 96
265, 269-271, 276-279, 298, 381,
382, 384
Echinenone, 233
Echinoderm, 197, 382
Echo-sounder, 162
Ecological zone, 318
Ecuador, 58, 90
Eel, blind, 354
Efferent branchial channel, 261-263
Egg, 8, 11, 17, 103-106, 110-114,
121, 132-136, 148, 195, 206,
278, 279, 288, 308, 311, 312, 330,
375
carbon content, 278, 279
density of, 132
depth of laying, 114, 132, 133, 142
fertilization of, 112
growth of, 106, 290-292
laying of, 104, 105, 110-112, 114,
mass, 112, 132
membrane, 11 2
number produced, 293-297, 31 1
sinking rate of, 133
variation in size of, 112, 113
vertical distribution of, 133, 134
132, 133, 136, 142, 293-296, 312
Egypt, 129
Eicosenoic acid, 212
Ejaculatory duct, 107-109, 111, 369
Ellobiopsid, 369-373
Embryology (embryo), 103, 104, 112English Channel, 2, 8, 52, 314, 364
Environmental factors, 128, 163, 167,
114, 133
170
atmospheric pressure, 163
density of water, 163
lethality of sunlight, 168
light, 137, 140, 148, 149, 161, 162,
164-168, 171, 173, 227, 229
pressure, 163, 170, 171, 173
salinity, 39, 53, 112, 163, 342
temperature, 46, 48, 50, 53, 58, 65,
70, 77, 92, 102, 111, 112,
163-168, 170, 171, 173, 275,
288, 303, 310, 316, 317, 334,
335,337
thermocline, 152, 163, 164, 170
viscosity, 163
Enzyme, 186
Epideictic display, 170
Epipelagic species, 142, 332, 336, 341,
Epithelium, 105,108,186,187,261,264
Equatorial countercurrent, Pacific, 58,
Equatorial region, 39, 41, 44, 46, 50,
344
95,98
sand, 365
- 52, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 67, 68, 70,