SUBJECT INDEX
307
Ocenebra crinacea, 269, 272
Oenanathe lugens, 1
Oligocene formations, 158
256
Onychoteuthia spp., 167
Oregon, 57
Orcinus orca, 17 1
Orconectes immun is, 59, GO
Orconectes virilis, 59, GO
Organochlorine insecticides, 83, 84, 87,
88, 91, 96-100, 104, 106, 107, 109,
113, 116, 119, 120, 125
91, 96, 101, 107, 114, llG
Patella spp., 198, 230, 253
distribution and characteristics, 253Patella aapera, 225, 226, 230, 253-256
Patella vulgatu, 230, 253-256
Patina pellucida, 222, 227, 245, 248,
250-252
Pectinaria belgica, 257
Pelicans, 170
Pelvetia spp., 258, 260, 261, 272
Pelvetia canaliculata, 230
Organophosphorous insecticides, 87,90, Penguins, 98
Oryctolagus cutiiculus, 184
food, 165-169
Otago, 137
fossils, 158
Otago Museum, 192
Otariid seals, 134
Oxygen saturation (Lough Ine), 21 4,
Oysters, 96
environment of, 13G-I 73
gclneral biology with some considerntion of thcrmal balance, 131-196
InoThologY, md&ofism and heat
219, 221, 252
balance, 173-191
nests and breeding habitats, 169-171
predators, 17 1-1 72
P
sea temperatures and terrestrial
Pacific Ocean, 159, 161
Pacific starfish, 286
Palearctic, 55-56
Peromyscus nmniculatus, 5
Panonychus ulmi, 110
Papaver spp., 107
Paracentrotus spp., 229, 258, 274-281,
284-289
climates, 158-165
Peregrin falcon, 84, 97
Peruvian coast, 131, 136, 142
current, 161, 166, 168, 172
Peruvian penguins, 136, 137, 141, 161,
163, 165, 168, 172, 174, 179, 181Parmentrotus lividus, 246, 249, 257
184, 189-191
Paramecium aurelia, 34
Paramecium bursaria, 34
Paramecium mudatum, 34
Paraquat, 90, 93, 97
Pesticides
Parathion, 101
Paridae, 55
Parus ater, 56
Parua atricapillus, 65-56
Pama caeruleus, 56, 63
Parua carolinensis, 55
Parus gambeli, 55
Pama hudsonicus, 55
Parus inornatus, 56, 62
Parua major, 63
Parua palustris, 55
resistance, 79
parus rufescens, 55-56, 62
Parua sclateri, 65
Paaserella nzelodia, 22
Patagonia, 130, 144, 158, 101, 167, 168,
Pesticide Problem, 75-129
nature of, 80-85
types of research, 80
and evolution, 116-1 17
application of an ecological approucli,
as an ecological problem, 70-80
tlehition of, 75-76
ec.ologica1 factor, 85-88
ecosystem effects, 110-1 16
interaction of, 79, 104
main characteristics, 88- 104
non-specificity, 89- 90
persistence of, 88, 91, 97-104, 125
solubility, 97-104, 125
sublethal effects, 95-97, 125
tools for ecological research, 12 1, 125
toxicity, 91-97
Prtw Island Oy, 135, 13G, 138, 154, 155
Partridge, 94, 108
117-121
172
307
Ocenebra crinacea, 269, 272
Oenanathe lugens, 1
Oligocene formations, 158
256
Onychoteuthia spp., 167
Oregon, 57
Orcinus orca, 17 1
Orconectes immun is, 59, GO
Orconectes virilis, 59, GO
Organochlorine insecticides, 83, 84, 87,
88, 91, 96-100, 104, 106, 107, 109,
113, 116, 119, 120, 125
91, 96, 101, 107, 114, llG
Patella spp., 198, 230, 253
distribution and characteristics, 253Patella aapera, 225, 226, 230, 253-256
Patella vulgatu, 230, 253-256
Patina pellucida, 222, 227, 245, 248,
250-252
Pectinaria belgica, 257
Pelicans, 170
Pelvetia spp., 258, 260, 261, 272
Pelvetia canaliculata, 230
Organophosphorous insecticides, 87,90, Penguins, 98
Oryctolagus cutiiculus, 184
food, 165-169
Otago, 137
fossils, 158
Otago Museum, 192
Otariid seals, 134
Oxygen saturation (Lough Ine), 21 4,
Oysters, 96
environment of, 13G-I 73
gclneral biology with some considerntion of thcrmal balance, 131-196
InoThologY, md&ofism and heat
219, 221, 252
balance, 173-191
nests and breeding habitats, 169-171
predators, 17 1-1 72
P
sea temperatures and terrestrial
Pacific Ocean, 159, 161
Pacific starfish, 286
Palearctic, 55-56
Peromyscus nmniculatus, 5
Panonychus ulmi, 110
Papaver spp., 107
Paracentrotus spp., 229, 258, 274-281,
284-289
climates, 158-165
Peregrin falcon, 84, 97
Peruvian coast, 131, 136, 142
current, 161, 166, 168, 172
Peruvian penguins, 136, 137, 141, 161,
163, 165, 168, 172, 174, 179, 181Parmentrotus lividus, 246, 249, 257
184, 189-191
Paramecium aurelia, 34
Paramecium bursaria, 34
Paramecium mudatum, 34
Paraquat, 90, 93, 97
Pesticides
Parathion, 101
Paridae, 55
Parus ater, 56
Parua atricapillus, 65-56
Pama caeruleus, 56, 63
Parua carolinensis, 55
Parus gambeli, 55
Pama hudsonicus, 55
Parus inornatus, 56, 62
Parua major, 63
Parua palustris, 55
resistance, 79
parus rufescens, 55-56, 62
Parua sclateri, 65
Paaserella nzelodia, 22
Patagonia, 130, 144, 158, 101, 167, 168,
Pesticide Problem, 75-129
nature of, 80-85
types of research, 80
and evolution, 116-1 17
application of an ecological approucli,
as an ecological problem, 70-80
tlehition of, 75-76
ec.ologica1 factor, 85-88
ecosystem effects, 110-1 16
interaction of, 79, 104
main characteristics, 88- 104
non-specificity, 89- 90
persistence of, 88, 91, 97-104, 125
solubility, 97-104, 125
sublethal effects, 95-97, 125
tools for ecological research, 12 1, 125
toxicity, 91-97
Prtw Island Oy, 135, 13G, 138, 154, 155
Partridge, 94, 108
117-121
172