TABLE I V - continued
Authoilty
Date
Location
Lat.
Long.
Alt.
Plant community
Origin1 Age Drying
Litter-fall
(approx.)
(m)
(yr) methoda
(metric tons/ha/yr)
Leaves Other Total
Cool Temperate Forests-continued
Belula
I
A
1.9
viro
1056
(Eva)
61N
25E
105 Pinussilvestris
I
50
0
1.7
0.6
2.3
Pinuasilve.at+
I
88
0
1.2
0.6
1.8
(Vilppula)
62N
25E
105 Pinussilvestrzd
I
58
0
2.7
61N
25E
105 Piceaabies
I
68
0
1.9
1.0
2.8
Picea abies
I
0
1.9
0.5
2.4
(Hyytiala)
62N
24E
150 Pieeaabia
I
78
0
1.7
0.4
2.2
(Vesijako)
61N
25E
110 Betula
I
91
0
1.3
0.5
1.8
1.5
(Eva)
Betula
I
86
0
Danckelmann
1887a Germany (5. Bavaria)
48N
11E
Pinus silvestris, plantations on good
I
21-40
A
3.3
Pinwr silvestri.8, plantations on good
I
4140
A
3.2
soils
soils
soils
Pinus silvertris, plantatibns on good
I
61-80
A
3.2
Pinus silvestris, plantations on good
I
81-100
A
3.1
Pinus silvestri.8, plantations on good
I
100
A
3.0
Pinus silvestris,plantations on
I
21-40
A
2.4
Pinus silvestris, plantationson
I
41-60
A
2.3
Pinus silvest7i.8,plantations on
I
61-80
A
2.2
Pinus stluestrzd, plantations on
I
81-100
A
2.0
Pinus siZvestri8,plantations on
I
100
A
1.9
SOilS
soils
moderately good to poor soils
moderately good to poor soils
moderately good to poor SOUS
moderately good to poorsoils
moderately good to poor solls
Fagus silvatiea, good to moderately
I
21-40
A
3.6
Fugwr silvatiea, good to moderately
I
41-60
A
4.2
Fagua silvutieu, good to moderately
I
61-80
A
4.6
Fagus silvdica, good to moderately
I
81-100
A
5.0
Fagus silvdim, good to moderately
I
100
A
4.6
Fagus silvatica, fair to poor soils
I
4140
A
3.6
Fagwr silvatica fair to poor oils
I
61-80
A
3.9
Picea at+
I 21-40
A
3.1
Pieea a h 8
I 41-60
A
3.7
good Soil8
good soils
good soils
good soils
good soils
Fugw silvuth: fair to poor soils
I
81-100
A
4.2
Danckelmann
18871,
(throughout)
c 50N c 10E
'I=indigenous, E=exotic.
O=oven dry, A=air dry.
Authoilty
Date
Location
Lat.
Long.
Alt.
Plant community
Origin1 Age Drying
Litter-fall
(approx.)
(m)
(yr) methoda
(metric tons/ha/yr)
Leaves Other Total
Cool Temperate Forests-continued
Belula
I
A
1.9
viro
1056
(Eva)
61N
25E
105 Pinussilvestris
I
50
0
1.7
0.6
2.3
Pinuasilve.at+
I
88
0
1.2
0.6
1.8
(Vilppula)
62N
25E
105 Pinussilvestrzd
I
58
0
2.7
61N
25E
105 Piceaabies
I
68
0
1.9
1.0
2.8
Picea abies
I
0
1.9
0.5
2.4
(Hyytiala)
62N
24E
150 Pieeaabia
I
78
0
1.7
0.4
2.2
(Vesijako)
61N
25E
110 Betula
I
91
0
1.3
0.5
1.8
1.5
(Eva)
Betula
I
86
0
Danckelmann
1887a Germany (5. Bavaria)
48N
11E
Pinus silvestris, plantations on good
I
21-40
A
3.3
Pinwr silvestri.8, plantations on good
I
4140
A
3.2
soils
soils
soils
Pinus silvertris, plantatibns on good
I
61-80
A
3.2
Pinus silvestris, plantations on good
I
81-100
A
3.1
Pinus silvestri.8, plantations on good
I
100
A
3.0
Pinus silvestris,plantations on
I
21-40
A
2.4
Pinus silvestris, plantationson
I
41-60
A
2.3
Pinus silvest7i.8,plantations on
I
61-80
A
2.2
Pinus stluestrzd, plantations on
I
81-100
A
2.0
Pinus siZvestri8,plantations on
I
100
A
1.9
SOilS
soils
moderately good to poor soils
moderately good to poor soils
moderately good to poor SOUS
moderately good to poorsoils
moderately good to poor solls
Fagus silvatiea, good to moderately
I
21-40
A
3.6
Fugwr silvatiea, good to moderately
I
41-60
A
4.2
Fagua silvutieu, good to moderately
I
61-80
A
4.6
Fagus silvdica, good to moderately
I
81-100
A
5.0
Fagus silvdim, good to moderately
I
100
A
4.6
Fagus silvatica, fair to poor soils
I
4140
A
3.6
Fagwr silvatica fair to poor oils
I
61-80
A
3.9
Picea at+
I 21-40
A
3.1
Pieea a h 8
I 41-60
A
3.7
good Soil8
good soils
good soils
good soils
good soils
Fugw silvuth: fair to poor soils
I
81-100
A
4.2
Danckelmann
18871,
(throughout)
c 50N c 10E
'I=indigenous, E=exotic.
O=oven dry, A=air dry.
