SUBJECT I N D E X
Pmser domesticus, 72
Phaaianus colchicus, 72
Regulzcs regulus, 120
Rhea americolur, 72
Ripariu ripuria, 72
Birds, effect of afforestat ion, 123
C‘
Chemical elements in woodlands, 150Climax adaptation number, 53
Continuum index, 53,54
153
E
Ecology, descriptive, successive apEcosystems
proximation to, 35,38
agricultural crops, 130
alpine, 129
aquatic communities, 130
coral reef, 130
heath, 129
meadows, 129, 130
woodland, 104, 128
Ecotones, 50,55, 56,64
Egg yolk, calorific value of, 72, 73
Energy dynamics in woodlands,
energy accumulation and release, 141
energy budgets, 139, 140, 142, 143
energy dynamics, 139
energy fixation, 139
Energy in animal ecology,
Duphnia energetics, 74, 76, 85, 96, 98
efficiency, field estimates of, 94
energy budgets, 73
energy studies, relevance to ecology,
entropy and information in ecology,
Lindenmann’s theoretical formulamteady states, 73,94,97
69
78
tion, 82
Entropy, 59
F
Forests, see rrko Trees, Vegetation,
Abiesforest, ti0, 111, 116, 126, 128
Appalachian mountains, 137
Baltic deciduous forests, 64
Jasper Ridge forest, California, 60
Woodland,
199
Minnesota forests, 109
tropical deciduous, 115
tropical evergreen, 115
tropical rain, 103
Wisconsin forest communities, 55,
57,63
c:
(:eobioroenose, 58
H
Herbivores, 69-7 1
I
Isopods, 95
J
.Jasper Ridge forest, California, ti0
RI
Miocene Mmcall Flora, 60
N
Nebulae, 56
Noda, 55,57
0
Organic matter
dynamics, 107
production, 123
turnover, 135
P
Patterns in vegetation, 43,64
Photosynthesis. 127- 133,139, 14 1- 142
Phylogeny of plant communities, 59
Physiognomic-ecological classification
Phytocoenoses, 46,47. 57,58, 61, 62
Phytosociological sampling of vegetation, 47-57
Plants, see also Vegetation
biomass, 108
bryophytes, 45, 57
communities, 36, 49-61
communities, “minimal area” of,
rommunities, phylogeny of, 59
community circle, 58
community, coefficients of, 53
species-area curves, 49, 50
wugar-cane, 141
of vegetation, 6 1,64
49
Pmser domesticus, 72
Phaaianus colchicus, 72
Regulzcs regulus, 120
Rhea americolur, 72
Ripariu ripuria, 72
Birds, effect of afforestat ion, 123
C‘
Chemical elements in woodlands, 150Climax adaptation number, 53
Continuum index, 53,54
153
E
Ecology, descriptive, successive apEcosystems
proximation to, 35,38
agricultural crops, 130
alpine, 129
aquatic communities, 130
coral reef, 130
heath, 129
meadows, 129, 130
woodland, 104, 128
Ecotones, 50,55, 56,64
Egg yolk, calorific value of, 72, 73
Energy dynamics in woodlands,
energy accumulation and release, 141
energy budgets, 139, 140, 142, 143
energy dynamics, 139
energy fixation, 139
Energy in animal ecology,
Duphnia energetics, 74, 76, 85, 96, 98
efficiency, field estimates of, 94
energy budgets, 73
energy studies, relevance to ecology,
entropy and information in ecology,
Lindenmann’s theoretical formulamteady states, 73,94,97
69
78
tion, 82
Entropy, 59
F
Forests, see rrko Trees, Vegetation,
Abiesforest, ti0, 111, 116, 126, 128
Appalachian mountains, 137
Baltic deciduous forests, 64
Jasper Ridge forest, California, 60
Woodland,
199
Minnesota forests, 109
tropical deciduous, 115
tropical evergreen, 115
tropical rain, 103
Wisconsin forest communities, 55,
57,63
c:
(:eobioroenose, 58
H
Herbivores, 69-7 1
I
Isopods, 95
J
.Jasper Ridge forest, California, ti0
RI
Miocene Mmcall Flora, 60
N
Nebulae, 56
Noda, 55,57
0
Organic matter
dynamics, 107
production, 123
turnover, 135
P
Patterns in vegetation, 43,64
Photosynthesis. 127- 133,139, 14 1- 142
Phylogeny of plant communities, 59
Physiognomic-ecological classification
Phytocoenoses, 46,47. 57,58, 61, 62
Phytosociological sampling of vegetation, 47-57
Plants, see also Vegetation
biomass, 108
bryophytes, 45, 57
communities, 36, 49-61
communities, “minimal area” of,
rommunities, phylogeny of, 59
community circle, 58
community, coefficients of, 53
species-area curves, 49, 50
wugar-cane, 141
of vegetation, 6 1,64
49