TOPICAL SUBJECT INDEX
465
chromatophores and, V, 422-423
intact cells and, V, 401-409
phospholipids and, V, 423-431
quantum yields and, V, 458-472
Photosynthetic autotrophs, free energy
of, VI, 141-143
Photosynthetic organisms, carotenoids in,
IV, 653-665
Photosynthetic pigment system,
historical, V, 352
molecular arrangements of, V, 356366
pigment fluorescence and, V, 382-384
remarks on pigments, V, 367-382
submicroscopic structure, V, 352-356
Phototaxis, see also Phototropism
definition of, I, 244
photoreceptors and, I, 269-275
product law and, I, 247-248
reversal of sign and, I, 246-247
salts and, I, 247
screening pigments and, I, 289-290
spectral sensitivity and, I, 248-249,
270-275
temperature and, I, 247
Phototrophy, hydrogenase in, I, 384-386
Phototropism,
analysis,
Averm and, I, 251-257
curvature-growth reaction and, I,
259-263
Phycomyces and, I, 257-259
auxin and, I, 263-269
definition of, I, 244
mechanisms and,
base response, I, 294-298
curvature—dose relationships, I,
292-294
light energy input and, I, 301-303
tip response, I, 298-301
pigments and, I, 283-289
Phycomyces,
sporangiophores, phototropism in, I,
257-259
Phylogeny,
urea cycle and, II, 209-224
visual systems and, I, 330-332
Physiology, metamorphosis and, VI, 222223
Pigmenti s),
biosynthesis, metamorphosis and, VI,
233-234
insect, aromatic amino acids and, IV,
319-321
photoreception and, I, 283-290
skin, metamorphosis and, IV, 547-548
visual, metamorphosis and, IV, 531534
Pigment system, energy transfer in, V,
385-388
Pipecolic acid, occurrence of, V, 4, 6465
Placenta, 341, sex hormones and, III,
180, 183
Plants,
D-amino acids and, IV, 11
α-amylase in, III, 371-373
/3-amylase in, III, 385-387
aromatic amino acid metabolism in,
IV, 275-286
aromatic amino acid synthesis in, IV,
254-257
balance in, II, 454-464
carnivorous, VI, 390
carotenoids in, IV, 654, 664-665
chitin in, VII, 96-97
chlorine in, V, 502-505
citrulline synthesis and, II, 198
fatty acid oxidation by, I, 101-102
flavonoids in, III, 783-803
fluid medium maintenance and, VI,
136-138
glycolysis in, I, 418-419
higher, pentose phosphate cycles in,
VII, 71-78
kynurenine pathway in, IV, 314
lignification in, IV, 84-102
lipids,
aquatic species and, III, 29
fatty acids of, III, 38-52, 64-65
synthesis of, III, 22-24
melanins in, III, 735-738
nitrate assimilation by, V, 109-115
organic acid metabolism in, V, 260271
parts, fatty acids of, III, 64-65
phospholipids of, III, 60, 254-257
phototropism in, I, 249-251
465
chromatophores and, V, 422-423
intact cells and, V, 401-409
phospholipids and, V, 423-431
quantum yields and, V, 458-472
Photosynthetic autotrophs, free energy
of, VI, 141-143
Photosynthetic organisms, carotenoids in,
IV, 653-665
Photosynthetic pigment system,
historical, V, 352
molecular arrangements of, V, 356366
pigment fluorescence and, V, 382-384
remarks on pigments, V, 367-382
submicroscopic structure, V, 352-356
Phototaxis, see also Phototropism
definition of, I, 244
photoreceptors and, I, 269-275
product law and, I, 247-248
reversal of sign and, I, 246-247
salts and, I, 247
screening pigments and, I, 289-290
spectral sensitivity and, I, 248-249,
270-275
temperature and, I, 247
Phototrophy, hydrogenase in, I, 384-386
Phototropism,
analysis,
Averm and, I, 251-257
curvature-growth reaction and, I,
259-263
Phycomyces and, I, 257-259
auxin and, I, 263-269
definition of, I, 244
mechanisms and,
base response, I, 294-298
curvature—dose relationships, I,
292-294
light energy input and, I, 301-303
tip response, I, 298-301
pigments and, I, 283-289
Phycomyces,
sporangiophores, phototropism in, I,
257-259
Phylogeny,
urea cycle and, II, 209-224
visual systems and, I, 330-332
Physiology, metamorphosis and, VI, 222223
Pigmenti s),
biosynthesis, metamorphosis and, VI,
233-234
insect, aromatic amino acids and, IV,
319-321
photoreception and, I, 283-290
skin, metamorphosis and, IV, 547-548
visual, metamorphosis and, IV, 531534
Pigment system, energy transfer in, V,
385-388
Pipecolic acid, occurrence of, V, 4, 6465
Placenta, 341, sex hormones and, III,
180, 183
Plants,
D-amino acids and, IV, 11
α-amylase in, III, 371-373
/3-amylase in, III, 385-387
aromatic amino acid metabolism in,
IV, 275-286
aromatic amino acid synthesis in, IV,
254-257
balance in, II, 454-464
carnivorous, VI, 390
carotenoids in, IV, 654, 664-665
chitin in, VII, 96-97
chlorine in, V, 502-505
citrulline synthesis and, II, 198
fatty acid oxidation by, I, 101-102
flavonoids in, III, 783-803
fluid medium maintenance and, VI,
136-138
glycolysis in, I, 418-419
higher, pentose phosphate cycles in,
VII, 71-78
kynurenine pathway in, IV, 314
lignification in, IV, 84-102
lipids,
aquatic species and, III, 29
fatty acids of, III, 38-52, 64-65
synthesis of, III, 22-24
melanins in, III, 735-738
nitrate assimilation by, V, 109-115
organic acid metabolism in, V, 260271
parts, fatty acids of, III, 64-65
phospholipids of, III, 60, 254-257
phototropism in, I, 249-251