414
SUBJECT INDEX
Parmeliopsis, 324-325
Paromobiosamine, 263
Paromomycin, 263
production of, 262
Paromose, antibiotics and, 263
Parturition, nest-building and, 229
Passer domesticus, chitinase of, 114
Pathocidin, 301
Patulin, biosynthesis of, 320-321
Pea,
carboxydismutase in, 77
dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and, 74
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in, 78
pentose phosphate cycle in, 72-74
Pectinaria koreni, mucin of, 129
Pen, chitin of, 106
Penicillic acid, biosynthesis of, 305
Penicillin(s), 274, 276
biosynthesis of, 275
mode of action of, 269, 276-277, 294
side chains of, 276
spectra of, 275
Penicillinase,
6-aminopenicillanic acid and, 275
cephalosporins and, 278
Penicillium, 328
aromatic biosynthesis in, 319-321
Penicillium aurantiovirens, 318
Penicillium brevicompactum, 320
Penicillium chrysogenum, cephalosporin
and, 275
Penicillium einerascens, 319
Penicillium cyclopium, 307, 320
Penicillium cyclopium-viridicatum, 318
Penicillium frequentans, 307
Penicillium gladioli, 320
Penicillium griseofulvum, 295
Penicillium implicatum, 328
Penicillium islandicum,
pigments of, 326
Penicillium johannioli, 318
Penicillium multicolor, 328
Penicillium notatum, 294, 323
Penicillium palitans, 307
Penicillium phoeniccum, 323, 326
Penicillium puberulum, 318
Penicillium resticulosum, metabolite of,
286
Penicillium rubrum, 323, 326
Penicillium sclerotiorum, 328
Penicillium spinulosum, 319
Penicillium stipitatum, 318
Penicillium vitale, 294
Pentose phosphate(s), uses of, 5
Pentose phosphate cycle,
criteria for, 9-17
description of, 2-4
enzymes, presence of, 13-15
intermediates, presence in tissues, 1011
respiration and, 11-12
transformation of, 12
labeled substrates and, 15-17
oxidative, history of, 5-7
reductive,
history of, 7-9
occurrence of, 66
synonyms, 2
role of, 5
Pentose phosphate isomerase,
fibroblasts and, 56
leucocytes and, 33
Pepsin, cuticular protein and, 120
Peptolides, antibiotic, 291-293
Perimycin, nature of, 308
Peripatus, procuticle of, 99
Periphneta, chitin of, 108
Periplaneta americana,
epicuticle, lipid in, 118
oothecae of, 118
pentose phosphate cycle in, 61
Peritrophic membrane, chitin in, 102
Perlatolic acid, 324-325
Permeability,
alkaline earths and, 183-190
cellular differentiation and, 157-164
membrane structure and, 190-193
molecular architecture of, 183
passive, ions and, 184-187
Pertusaria, 324-325
Pesticin(s), nature of, 293
Petaloproctus terricoh, mucin of, 129
Phaeocystis pouchetii, antibiotic effect
of, 280
Phagocytin, antimicrobial effects of, 295
Phagocytosis, pentose phosphate cycle
and, 34
Phalaropus lobatus,
behavior, hormones and, 224
SUBJECT INDEX
Parmeliopsis, 324-325
Paromobiosamine, 263
Paromomycin, 263
production of, 262
Paromose, antibiotics and, 263
Parturition, nest-building and, 229
Passer domesticus, chitinase of, 114
Pathocidin, 301
Patulin, biosynthesis of, 320-321
Pea,
carboxydismutase in, 77
dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and, 74
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in, 78
pentose phosphate cycle in, 72-74
Pectinaria koreni, mucin of, 129
Pen, chitin of, 106
Penicillic acid, biosynthesis of, 305
Penicillin(s), 274, 276
biosynthesis of, 275
mode of action of, 269, 276-277, 294
side chains of, 276
spectra of, 275
Penicillinase,
6-aminopenicillanic acid and, 275
cephalosporins and, 278
Penicillium, 328
aromatic biosynthesis in, 319-321
Penicillium aurantiovirens, 318
Penicillium brevicompactum, 320
Penicillium chrysogenum, cephalosporin
and, 275
Penicillium einerascens, 319
Penicillium cyclopium, 307, 320
Penicillium cyclopium-viridicatum, 318
Penicillium frequentans, 307
Penicillium gladioli, 320
Penicillium griseofulvum, 295
Penicillium implicatum, 328
Penicillium islandicum,
pigments of, 326
Penicillium johannioli, 318
Penicillium multicolor, 328
Penicillium notatum, 294, 323
Penicillium palitans, 307
Penicillium phoeniccum, 323, 326
Penicillium puberulum, 318
Penicillium resticulosum, metabolite of,
286
Penicillium rubrum, 323, 326
Penicillium sclerotiorum, 328
Penicillium spinulosum, 319
Penicillium stipitatum, 318
Penicillium vitale, 294
Pentose phosphate(s), uses of, 5
Pentose phosphate cycle,
criteria for, 9-17
description of, 2-4
enzymes, presence of, 13-15
intermediates, presence in tissues, 1011
respiration and, 11-12
transformation of, 12
labeled substrates and, 15-17
oxidative, history of, 5-7
reductive,
history of, 7-9
occurrence of, 66
synonyms, 2
role of, 5
Pentose phosphate isomerase,
fibroblasts and, 56
leucocytes and, 33
Pepsin, cuticular protein and, 120
Peptolides, antibiotic, 291-293
Perimycin, nature of, 308
Peripatus, procuticle of, 99
Periphneta, chitin of, 108
Periplaneta americana,
epicuticle, lipid in, 118
oothecae of, 118
pentose phosphate cycle in, 61
Peritrophic membrane, chitin in, 102
Perlatolic acid, 324-325
Permeability,
alkaline earths and, 183-190
cellular differentiation and, 157-164
membrane structure and, 190-193
molecular architecture of, 183
passive, ions and, 184-187
Pertusaria, 324-325
Pesticin(s), nature of, 293
Petaloproctus terricoh, mucin of, 129
Phaeocystis pouchetii, antibiotic effect
of, 280
Phagocytin, antimicrobial effects of, 295
Phagocytosis, pentose phosphate cycle
and, 34
Phalaropus lobatus,
behavior, hormones and, 224