390
SUBJECT INDEX
inorganic ions and, 168
Adenosine triphosphate,
chitin synthesis and, 117
cycloheximide and, 317
ion transport and, 168, 191-192
mitochondrial swelling and, 288
pentose phosphate cycle and, 3, 5
photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle
and, 3, 4, 9
Adenylic acid,
cyclic, ion and water flux and, 168
tetracyclines and, 332
Adipose tissue, pentose phosphate cycle
in, 18-20
Adrenal(s),
hormones, behavior and, 206, 208,
226
pentose phosphate cycle in, 20-21, 56
steroid dehydrogenase in, 214
Adrenalectomy, pentose phosphate cycle
and, 38, 43, 48
Adrenochrome, pentose phosphate
cycle and, 25
Adrenocorticotropic hormone,
emotions and, 237-238
pentose phosphate cycle and, 19-21,
46
Aerobacter aerogenes, 282
Aerosporin, production of, 287
Aeschna, chitin of, 119
Agar-agar, occurrence of, 129
Agaricus nebularis, 267
Aggression, hormones and, 213-215, 217,
219, 228, 236
Aging,
mucopolysaccharides and, 125, 127
pentose phosphate cycle and, 73-74
Agrianome spinicollis, chitin of, 120, 121
Agrocybe dura, 306
Agrocybin, 306
Aklavin, 269, 329
Aklavinone, 329
Alanine,
accumulation of, 141, 144
amino acid accumulation and, 145,
148
antibiotics and, 282, 285, 291
diketopiperazines from, 295
pentose phosphate cycle and, 17
potential differences and, 164, 165
^-Alanine, antibiotics and, 285
D-Alanine,
cell walls and, 95-96
cycloserine and, 272-273, 277
Alazopeptin, 279
Albomycin A, degradation products of,
284-285
Alcaligenes faecalis, ribose-5-phosphate
formation by, 11, 14
Alcyonarians, 310
Alcyonium, collagen in, 121
Aldolase,
carbon reduction cycle and, 4, 8
cellular localization of, 15
pentose phosphate cycle and, 7, 13
Alectoria ochroleuca, 324-325
Alectoria zopfi, 326-327
Alfalfa,
carbon dioxide fixation by, 75
pentose phosphate cycle in, 72
Algae,
blue-green, hexose formation by, 14
pentose phosphate cycle in, 68-71
polysaccharides of, 129
Alicyclic compounds, antibiotic, 315-318
Allohydroxyproline, antibiotics and, 289
Alloisoleucine, antibiotics and, 289, 290
D-Allose, transport of, 152
Alloxan, lens metabolism and, 36
Alternaria solani, 305
Alternaric acid, 306
biosynthesis of, 305
Alvein, components of, 282
Ameiurus nebulosus,
intestine, sugar transport by, 151
Amicetin, 268, 300
aglycon of, 269, 272
formation of, 298
Amidase, penicillanic acid and, 275
Amidinomycin, 279, 280
Amidomycin, 292, 293
Amines, antibiotics and, 273, 284
p-Aminoacetophenone, antibiotics and,
308
Amino acid(s),
antibiotics derived from, 272-302
competition between, 142, 145
concentration differences,
membranes and, 140-149
significance of, 153
SUBJECT INDEX
inorganic ions and, 168
Adenosine triphosphate,
chitin synthesis and, 117
cycloheximide and, 317
ion transport and, 168, 191-192
mitochondrial swelling and, 288
pentose phosphate cycle and, 3, 5
photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle
and, 3, 4, 9
Adenylic acid,
cyclic, ion and water flux and, 168
tetracyclines and, 332
Adipose tissue, pentose phosphate cycle
in, 18-20
Adrenal(s),
hormones, behavior and, 206, 208,
226
pentose phosphate cycle in, 20-21, 56
steroid dehydrogenase in, 214
Adrenalectomy, pentose phosphate cycle
and, 38, 43, 48
Adrenochrome, pentose phosphate
cycle and, 25
Adrenocorticotropic hormone,
emotions and, 237-238
pentose phosphate cycle and, 19-21,
46
Aerobacter aerogenes, 282
Aerosporin, production of, 287
Aeschna, chitin of, 119
Agar-agar, occurrence of, 129
Agaricus nebularis, 267
Aggression, hormones and, 213-215, 217,
219, 228, 236
Aging,
mucopolysaccharides and, 125, 127
pentose phosphate cycle and, 73-74
Agrianome spinicollis, chitin of, 120, 121
Agrocybe dura, 306
Agrocybin, 306
Aklavin, 269, 329
Aklavinone, 329
Alanine,
accumulation of, 141, 144
amino acid accumulation and, 145,
148
antibiotics and, 282, 285, 291
diketopiperazines from, 295
pentose phosphate cycle and, 17
potential differences and, 164, 165
^-Alanine, antibiotics and, 285
D-Alanine,
cell walls and, 95-96
cycloserine and, 272-273, 277
Alazopeptin, 279
Albomycin A, degradation products of,
284-285
Alcaligenes faecalis, ribose-5-phosphate
formation by, 11, 14
Alcyonarians, 310
Alcyonium, collagen in, 121
Aldolase,
carbon reduction cycle and, 4, 8
cellular localization of, 15
pentose phosphate cycle and, 7, 13
Alectoria ochroleuca, 324-325
Alectoria zopfi, 326-327
Alfalfa,
carbon dioxide fixation by, 75
pentose phosphate cycle in, 72
Algae,
blue-green, hexose formation by, 14
pentose phosphate cycle in, 68-71
polysaccharides of, 129
Alicyclic compounds, antibiotic, 315-318
Allohydroxyproline, antibiotics and, 289
Alloisoleucine, antibiotics and, 289, 290
D-Allose, transport of, 152
Alloxan, lens metabolism and, 36
Alternaria solani, 305
Alternaric acid, 306
biosynthesis of, 305
Alvein, components of, 282
Ameiurus nebulosus,
intestine, sugar transport by, 151
Amicetin, 268, 300
aglycon of, 269, 272
formation of, 298
Amidase, penicillanic acid and, 275
Amidinomycin, 279, 280
Amidomycin, 292, 293
Amines, antibiotics and, 273, 284
p-Aminoacetophenone, antibiotics and,
308
Amino acid(s),
antibiotics derived from, 272-302
competition between, 142, 145
concentration differences,
membranes and, 140-149
significance of, 153