11. TERPENOIDS: METABOLISM
627
TABLE X (Continued)
Classification
Loganiaceae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadaceae
Gentianaceae
Solanaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Verbenaceae
Labiatae
Plantaginaceae
Cucurbitaceae
Rubiaceae
Caprifoliaceae
Compositae
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
References
1. O. Wallach, Ann. 239, 1 (1887).
2. L. Ruzicka, Experientia 9, 357 (1953).
3. L. Ruzicka, in "Perspectives in Organic Chemistry" (A. Todd, ed.), pp. 265314. Interscience, New York, 1956.
4. L. Ruzicka, Proc. Chem. Soc. pp. 341-359 (1959); Faraday Lecture: History
of the Isoprene Rule.
5. A. Eschenmoser, L. Ruzicka, O. Jeger, and D. Arigoni, Helv. Chim. Ada 38,
1890 (1955).
6. G. E. W. Wolstenholme and C. M. O'Connor, eds., Ciba Foundation
Symposium on the Biosynthesis of Terpenes and Sterols (1959).
7. W. Sandermann, Proc. 4th Intern. Congr. Biochem., Vienna, 1958 2, 29-47
(1959).
8. L. D. Wright, E. L. Cresson, H. R. Skeggs, G. D. E. MacRay, C. H. Hoffman, D. E. Wolf, and K. Folkers, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 5273 (1956); D. E.
Wolf, C. H. Hoffman, P. E. Aldrich, H. R. Skeggs, L. D. Wright, and
K. Folkers, ibid. 78, 4499 (1956); 79, 1486 (1957).
9. H. Rilling, T. T. Tchen, and K. Bloch, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. U. S. 44, 167
(1958).
10. S. Chaykin, J. Law, A. H. Phillips, T. T. Tchen, and K. Bloch, Proc. Natl
Acad. Sei. U. S. 44, 998 (1958).
11. F. Lynen, H. Eggerer, U. Henning, and I. Kessel, Angew. Chem. 70, 738
(1958); F. Lynen, Chem. Weekblad 56, 581 (1960).
12. F. Lynen, B. W. Agranoff, H. Eggerer, U. Henning, and E. M. Moslein,
Angew. Chem. 71, 657 (1959).
α-Amyrin
Uvaol
Brein
Ursolic acid
/3-Boswellic acid
Asiatic acid
/3-Amyrin
Erythrodiol
Taraxasterol
Morolic acid
Oleanolic acid
ß-Amyrin saponin
Lupeol
Betulin
Betulinic acid
Germanicol
627
TABLE X (Continued)
Classification
Loganiaceae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadaceae
Gentianaceae
Solanaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Verbenaceae
Labiatae
Plantaginaceae
Cucurbitaceae
Rubiaceae
Caprifoliaceae
Compositae
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
References
1. O. Wallach, Ann. 239, 1 (1887).
2. L. Ruzicka, Experientia 9, 357 (1953).
3. L. Ruzicka, in "Perspectives in Organic Chemistry" (A. Todd, ed.), pp. 265314. Interscience, New York, 1956.
4. L. Ruzicka, Proc. Chem. Soc. pp. 341-359 (1959); Faraday Lecture: History
of the Isoprene Rule.
5. A. Eschenmoser, L. Ruzicka, O. Jeger, and D. Arigoni, Helv. Chim. Ada 38,
1890 (1955).
6. G. E. W. Wolstenholme and C. M. O'Connor, eds., Ciba Foundation
Symposium on the Biosynthesis of Terpenes and Sterols (1959).
7. W. Sandermann, Proc. 4th Intern. Congr. Biochem., Vienna, 1958 2, 29-47
(1959).
8. L. D. Wright, E. L. Cresson, H. R. Skeggs, G. D. E. MacRay, C. H. Hoffman, D. E. Wolf, and K. Folkers, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 5273 (1956); D. E.
Wolf, C. H. Hoffman, P. E. Aldrich, H. R. Skeggs, L. D. Wright, and
K. Folkers, ibid. 78, 4499 (1956); 79, 1486 (1957).
9. H. Rilling, T. T. Tchen, and K. Bloch, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. U. S. 44, 167
(1958).
10. S. Chaykin, J. Law, A. H. Phillips, T. T. Tchen, and K. Bloch, Proc. Natl
Acad. Sei. U. S. 44, 998 (1958).
11. F. Lynen, H. Eggerer, U. Henning, and I. Kessel, Angew. Chem. 70, 738
(1958); F. Lynen, Chem. Weekblad 56, 581 (1960).
12. F. Lynen, B. W. Agranoff, H. Eggerer, U. Henning, and E. M. Moslein,
Angew. Chem. 71, 657 (1959).
α-Amyrin
Uvaol
Brein
Ursolic acid
/3-Boswellic acid
Asiatic acid
/3-Amyrin
Erythrodiol
Taraxasterol
Morolic acid
Oleanolic acid
ß-Amyrin saponin
Lupeol
Betulin
Betulinic acid
Germanicol