4. SPECIES DIFFEKENCES IN BILE SALTS
217
TABLE I (Continued)
Animal (Class or Sub-class,
Order, Family, Species)
Compounds isolated
from the bile
Nature of
conjugation
References
Boiga dendrophilus
Drymarchon courais couperi
ELAPIDAE
Bungarus multitinctus
Dendraspis viridis
Naja nivea
VIPERIDAE
Bitis gabonica )
Bitis arietans )
CROTALINAE
Crotalus terrificus
Crotalus horridus
Crotalus oreganus
Crotalus adamanteus
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
(Probably) cholic acid; Taurine
bitocholic acid;
3a,7a,12a,23-tetrahydroxycholanic acid;
allocholic acid
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
Cholic acid
—
—
Taurine
(30)
(30)
(78)
(30)
(30)
(30, 33, 68)
(77, 79)
(30)
(30)
(58)
AVES
CORVIDAE
Crow, Corvus coronoides
japonensis
Magpie, Pica pica serica
PHASIANIDAE
Domestic chicken
Phasianus colchicus karpowi
Meleagris gallopavo
ANATIDAE
Domestic duck
Anas penelope
Domestic goose
Cholic acid; chenodeoxycholic acid
Cholic acid; chenodeoxycholic acid
Chenodeoxycholic acid
Isolithocholic acid
Cholic acid;
' 'tetrahydroxynorsterocholanic" acid
6
3a-Hydroxy-7-oxocholanic acid; 3-oxochola-4,6-dienic acid
c
Chenodeoxycholic acid
Cholic acid; chenodeoxycholic acid
Cholic acid; chenodeoxycholic acid
Cholic acid; chenodeoxycholic acid
Chenodeoxycholic acid
—
—
—
—
Taurine, not
glycine
—
—
(80)
(80)
See (SS)
(81)
(50)
(82, 83)
(58)
(84)
(85)
(85)
(85)
See (53)