402
SUBJECT INDEX
B. sphaericus, 80
Bacteria,
endospore induction in, 79-80
Barium,
lethal effects on eggs, 18
Bamea,
egg cortex ultrastructure, 364
Bicarbonate,
effect on fungal spore growth, 53, 58,
64, 68, 74, 81
Bilateral symmetry,
factors affecting, 365-368
grey crescent in, 368-374
Bithynia, 3, 4, 7, 27, 29
Blastocladia globosa, 39
B.
pringsheimii,
life-history, 39-40, 78
Blastocladiella
britannica,
life-history, 41, 86
B. emersonii, 36
bicarbonate trigger mechanism for
spore growth, 53, 58, 64, 68, 74
biochemistry of cell growth, 54-68
exponential growth of cells, 53-68
for cell differentiation studies, 41-87
light-stimulated growth of, 56-57
mitochondrion of, 44-46, 86-87
resting spores, biochemistry, 69-74,
77-85
spore germination, 49-51
swimming spore stage, 43-49
TCA enzyme deficient mutants,
74-76
zoospore differentiation, 85-87
Blastomeres, amphibian,
separation by ligature, 380-383
Blastula stage,
mitotic index in different species,
325
nucleo-cytoplasmic interaction in,
326-329
Blood {see also Erythrocytes, Leucocytes, Thrombocytes),
components in chick embryo, 197-239
mitotic activity, 223-228
sampling of chick embryo, 198
volume in chick embryos, 221-223
Born's crescent, 374-380
Bufo eggs,
DNA synthesis, 251
Bufo cognathus, 325, 350
B. vulgaris, 328
C
Calcium,
effect on egg development, 15-18
on oxidative phosphorylation, 97
on sea urchin homogenates, 97
Carbohydrate metabolism,
and animalization, 165
in amphibian lethal hybrids, 254
in vegetalized sea urchin, 160-164
Cathepsin activity,
effect of thiols on, 287
Cell differentiation,
in mollusc exogastrulae, 27-29
Cell divisions,
in relation to developmental stages,
344-355
Cell fractionation,
effect on metabolism, 96
of sea urchin eggs, 98-100
Cell movement,
in Acrasina, 302-312
Cavolinia, 4
Centrifugation,
effect on embryonic development, 9,
11, 20-21
Chick embryos,
blood mitotic activity, 223-228
blood sampling, 198
blood volume, 221-223
effect of thiols on, 286
erythrocytes, 199-211, 228-235
haematocrit values, 207
haemoglobin content, 206-207
haemoglobin formation, 211
intravascular injection, 198
leucocytes, 214-220
reticulocytes, 203
thrombocytes, 212-214
Chloramphenicol,
effect on protein synthesis, 170
Chloroplasts,
RNA synthesis by, 272
Cilia differentiation, 346
and protein synthesis in sea urchin,
112
Cladochytrium,
35
Clam,
egg cortex ultrastructure, 364
Cleavage,
duration in gastrulation, 331-333,336
in neurulation, 336
effect of lithium on duration, 339
SUBJECT INDEX
B. sphaericus, 80
Bacteria,
endospore induction in, 79-80
Barium,
lethal effects on eggs, 18
Bamea,
egg cortex ultrastructure, 364
Bicarbonate,
effect on fungal spore growth, 53, 58,
64, 68, 74, 81
Bilateral symmetry,
factors affecting, 365-368
grey crescent in, 368-374
Bithynia, 3, 4, 7, 27, 29
Blastocladia globosa, 39
B.
pringsheimii,
life-history, 39-40, 78
Blastocladiella
britannica,
life-history, 41, 86
B. emersonii, 36
bicarbonate trigger mechanism for
spore growth, 53, 58, 64, 68, 74
biochemistry of cell growth, 54-68
exponential growth of cells, 53-68
for cell differentiation studies, 41-87
light-stimulated growth of, 56-57
mitochondrion of, 44-46, 86-87
resting spores, biochemistry, 69-74,
77-85
spore germination, 49-51
swimming spore stage, 43-49
TCA enzyme deficient mutants,
74-76
zoospore differentiation, 85-87
Blastomeres, amphibian,
separation by ligature, 380-383
Blastula stage,
mitotic index in different species,
325
nucleo-cytoplasmic interaction in,
326-329
Blood {see also Erythrocytes, Leucocytes, Thrombocytes),
components in chick embryo, 197-239
mitotic activity, 223-228
sampling of chick embryo, 198
volume in chick embryos, 221-223
Born's crescent, 374-380
Bufo eggs,
DNA synthesis, 251
Bufo cognathus, 325, 350
B. vulgaris, 328
C
Calcium,
effect on egg development, 15-18
on oxidative phosphorylation, 97
on sea urchin homogenates, 97
Carbohydrate metabolism,
and animalization, 165
in amphibian lethal hybrids, 254
in vegetalized sea urchin, 160-164
Cathepsin activity,
effect of thiols on, 287
Cell differentiation,
in mollusc exogastrulae, 27-29
Cell divisions,
in relation to developmental stages,
344-355
Cell fractionation,
effect on metabolism, 96
of sea urchin eggs, 98-100
Cell movement,
in Acrasina, 302-312
Cavolinia, 4
Centrifugation,
effect on embryonic development, 9,
11, 20-21
Chick embryos,
blood mitotic activity, 223-228
blood sampling, 198
blood volume, 221-223
effect of thiols on, 286
erythrocytes, 199-211, 228-235
haematocrit values, 207
haemoglobin content, 206-207
haemoglobin formation, 211
intravascular injection, 198
leucocytes, 214-220
reticulocytes, 203
thrombocytes, 212-214
Chloramphenicol,
effect on protein synthesis, 170
Chloroplasts,
RNA synthesis by, 272
Cilia differentiation, 346
and protein synthesis in sea urchin,
112
Cladochytrium,
35
Clam,
egg cortex ultrastructure, 364
Cleavage,
duration in gastrulation, 331-333,336
in neurulation, 336
effect of lithium on duration, 339