SUBJECT INDEX
329
and oxygen tension, 237
and Pasteur effect, 234-38
in placental tissue, 208-209
in plant tissue, 225-38
in potato tubers, 239, 240
quotient, of carrot disks, 249
rate, and cellular work, 226
rate regulation, 216-25, 238-75
salt absorption, relation to, 262-75
in sea urchin eggs, 13, 32
suppression, in intact tubers, 242
and thickness of potato disk, 245-46
wound, 238-50
L-Rhamnose, insulin transfer action on,
194
Rhus complex, in Anacardiaceae, 60
Rice, water uptake, 259
Rodents, cricetine, chromosome number,
132
Roux-Weismann theory, 6
Rubidium, 262
Rubus, 91
agamic complex, 92
S
Salt absorption, relation to respiration,
262-75
Sanícula, 61
Sanícula crassicaulis, 73, 74
Sea urchin egg, 10, 11
respiration, 13, 32
Seed, embryology, 62
ferns, 61
morphology, 62
Seed plants, apomixis, 88-90
classification, 87, 88
species, 56
Selection, host. See Host-finding
Self-fertilization, in plants, 78
Sense perception, in carnivores, 149, 150
see also Chemoreception, Olfaction,
Taste, Vision
in dogs, 163, 165
in insects, 149, 157, 163
and orientation, of flying insects, 168
Sex attractants. See Insects
Sex chromosomes,
see also under individual categories
and autosomes, 137
changes in mechanism, 133-34, 135,
138
fusions, 133-38
in gerbils, 135
in Heteroptera and Homoptera, 124
in mantids, 131, 135
multiple mechanisms, 135, 136
and polyploidy, 131
of spiders, 132
and whole-arm translocations, 134
Silbestrol, 209
Silene, 67
Smuts, 63
Sodium, extracellular vs. intracellular,
effect of progesterone on, 208
ion, 268
Sodium chloride, insulin transfer action
on, 194
Soils, for Layia species, 86
Sophophora, mating, 175
D-Sorbitol, insulin transfer action on, 194
L-Sorbose, 194, 195
Sorex araneus, multiple sex chromosome
mechanisms, 135
South America, flora, 57
Spartina alterniflora, 72
Spartina stricta, 72
Spartina townsendií, 72
Speciation, apomixis and sexual reproduction, 90
and chromosomal polymorphism, 13842
and chromosomal rearrangement, 139
and cytogenetics, 64
gene mutation as cause, 93
genie and chromosomal changes, 76
in Layia, 88
polyploidy, 68, 73
process, dynamics, 50
in vascular cryptogams, 95
Species,
see also Cenospecies, Ecospecies
allopatric, 58, 78
amphimict, 74
apomict, 74
chromosome numbers, 70
chromosome races, 70-71
complexes, 82, 88
distinct, 65
genetic basis, 87
329
and oxygen tension, 237
and Pasteur effect, 234-38
in placental tissue, 208-209
in plant tissue, 225-38
in potato tubers, 239, 240
quotient, of carrot disks, 249
rate, and cellular work, 226
rate regulation, 216-25, 238-75
salt absorption, relation to, 262-75
in sea urchin eggs, 13, 32
suppression, in intact tubers, 242
and thickness of potato disk, 245-46
wound, 238-50
L-Rhamnose, insulin transfer action on,
194
Rhus complex, in Anacardiaceae, 60
Rice, water uptake, 259
Rodents, cricetine, chromosome number,
132
Roux-Weismann theory, 6
Rubidium, 262
Rubus, 91
agamic complex, 92
S
Salt absorption, relation to respiration,
262-75
Sanícula, 61
Sanícula crassicaulis, 73, 74
Sea urchin egg, 10, 11
respiration, 13, 32
Seed, embryology, 62
ferns, 61
morphology, 62
Seed plants, apomixis, 88-90
classification, 87, 88
species, 56
Selection, host. See Host-finding
Self-fertilization, in plants, 78
Sense perception, in carnivores, 149, 150
see also Chemoreception, Olfaction,
Taste, Vision
in dogs, 163, 165
in insects, 149, 157, 163
and orientation, of flying insects, 168
Sex attractants. See Insects
Sex chromosomes,
see also under individual categories
and autosomes, 137
changes in mechanism, 133-34, 135,
138
fusions, 133-38
in gerbils, 135
in Heteroptera and Homoptera, 124
in mantids, 131, 135
multiple mechanisms, 135, 136
and polyploidy, 131
of spiders, 132
and whole-arm translocations, 134
Silbestrol, 209
Silene, 67
Smuts, 63
Sodium, extracellular vs. intracellular,
effect of progesterone on, 208
ion, 268
Sodium chloride, insulin transfer action
on, 194
Soils, for Layia species, 86
Sophophora, mating, 175
D-Sorbitol, insulin transfer action on, 194
L-Sorbose, 194, 195
Sorex araneus, multiple sex chromosome
mechanisms, 135
South America, flora, 57
Spartina alterniflora, 72
Spartina stricta, 72
Spartina townsendií, 72
Speciation, apomixis and sexual reproduction, 90
and chromosomal polymorphism, 13842
and chromosomal rearrangement, 139
and cytogenetics, 64
gene mutation as cause, 93
genie and chromosomal changes, 76
in Layia, 88
polyploidy, 68, 73
process, dynamics, 50
in vascular cryptogams, 95
Species,
see also Cenospecies, Ecospecies
allopatric, 58, 78
amphimict, 74
apomict, 74
chromosome numbers, 70
chromosome races, 70-71
complexes, 82, 88
distinct, 65
genetic basis, 87