776
S U B J E C T I N D E X
Reproductive (genital) tracts,
sex hormones on, 617-18
Respiration,
and A T P formation, 243
C 0 2 and, 261
corticosteroids and, 607, 615
of cultured cells, 248, 250, 252
and cytokinesis, 215
in different cell strains, 266-7
dinitrophenol and, 263
fluctuation of, 252
glucose concentration and, 251, 254,
259
and glycolysis, 2 5 1 - 3 , 262, 375
of malignant cells, 252, 267
in mature-organ cultures, 71
and mitosis, 256
and size o f cell, 266
and survival time, 83, 86
Respiratory epithelia,
and vitamin A , 663
Reticulin, 163
Reticulum,
endoplasmic, 158, 161
of thymus, 143
Retina,
age of, and pattern o f aggregation,
502-3
autoradiography in, 510
cells, in anti-liver serum, 501
culture o f disaggregated, 473, 4 9 7 - 8 ,
513-5
enzyme induction in, 510
histochimaeras in, 510-1
lentogenic transformation in, 473, 510,
513, 515
neural, in aggregates, 510, 513-15
organ culture of, 71, 78
oxygen and, 25, 71
pigment cells of, as markers, 517-18,
522
pigmented, in aggregates, 510, 522
polysaccharides and cell binding in,
501
rosettes, in aggregates, 513-14
sucrose and, 63
temperature and reaggregation of,
498-9, 510
vitamin A and, 672
Retinal dystrophy, 465
Retinene,
and mucous metaplasia, 678
Riboflavin,
required b y cell lines, 281
in synthetic media, 115-16, 280
Ribonuclease (RNA-ase),
and blocking o f mitosis, 207-8, 211,
224, 326
and fibroblasts, 325-6
and induction, 549, 552
and inhibition o f protein-synthesis, 321
and H e L a cells, 326
and location o f R N A , 321, 333
and pyrimidine uptake, 326
Ribose,
and amino-acid formation, 2 8 8 - 9
derived from glucose, 112
and growth, 257
in R N A , 317
utilization of, 248
Ribosenucleoproteins (see also R N A ) ,
and activity o f embryo extract, 3 4 - 5
as inducing agents, 155, 543, 549, 551
Ribosomes, 155
Ringer-Locke's solution, 3, 100, 131
Ringer's solution, 100, 131
for organ cultures, 75, 568
R N A (Ribonucleic acid), 317-44
and arginase synthesis, 308
autoradiography and, 398, 416-17
and bubbling, 215
in chromosomes, 207, 211, 217, 224
cortisone and, 608
and fibroblast morphology, 156
as inducing agent, 549, 551, 553
inhibited b y actinomycin, 329
insulin and, 593, 600, 608
nuclear or cytoplasmic, 326-9
nucleolar, 217, 326
and protein synthesis, 320-1, 333-42,
501
pyronin staining of, 321
R N A / D N A ratio, 333
synthesis of, 210, 224, 320, 326-30,
333-42
synthesis and chromocenters, 4 3 9 - 4 0
synthesis and D N A synthesis, 424
synthesis and heteropyknosis, 441
transfer, 328
turnover, 326, 328
uracil in, 417
vitamin A and, 677
X - r a y pattern of, 319
Robertsonian effect, 411
S U B J E C T I N D E X
Reproductive (genital) tracts,
sex hormones on, 617-18
Respiration,
and A T P formation, 243
C 0 2 and, 261
corticosteroids and, 607, 615
of cultured cells, 248, 250, 252
and cytokinesis, 215
in different cell strains, 266-7
dinitrophenol and, 263
fluctuation of, 252
glucose concentration and, 251, 254,
259
and glycolysis, 2 5 1 - 3 , 262, 375
of malignant cells, 252, 267
in mature-organ cultures, 71
and mitosis, 256
and size o f cell, 266
and survival time, 83, 86
Respiratory epithelia,
and vitamin A , 663
Reticulin, 163
Reticulum,
endoplasmic, 158, 161
of thymus, 143
Retina,
age of, and pattern o f aggregation,
502-3
autoradiography in, 510
cells, in anti-liver serum, 501
culture o f disaggregated, 473, 4 9 7 - 8 ,
513-5
enzyme induction in, 510
histochimaeras in, 510-1
lentogenic transformation in, 473, 510,
513, 515
neural, in aggregates, 510, 513-15
organ culture of, 71, 78
oxygen and, 25, 71
pigment cells of, as markers, 517-18,
522
pigmented, in aggregates, 510, 522
polysaccharides and cell binding in,
501
rosettes, in aggregates, 513-14
sucrose and, 63
temperature and reaggregation of,
498-9, 510
vitamin A and, 672
Retinal dystrophy, 465
Retinene,
and mucous metaplasia, 678
Riboflavin,
required b y cell lines, 281
in synthetic media, 115-16, 280
Ribonuclease (RNA-ase),
and blocking o f mitosis, 207-8, 211,
224, 326
and fibroblasts, 325-6
and induction, 549, 552
and inhibition o f protein-synthesis, 321
and H e L a cells, 326
and location o f R N A , 321, 333
and pyrimidine uptake, 326
Ribose,
and amino-acid formation, 2 8 8 - 9
derived from glucose, 112
and growth, 257
in R N A , 317
utilization of, 248
Ribosenucleoproteins (see also R N A ) ,
and activity o f embryo extract, 3 4 - 5
as inducing agents, 155, 543, 549, 551
Ribosomes, 155
Ringer-Locke's solution, 3, 100, 131
Ringer's solution, 100, 131
for organ cultures, 75, 568
R N A (Ribonucleic acid), 317-44
and arginase synthesis, 308
autoradiography and, 398, 416-17
and bubbling, 215
in chromosomes, 207, 211, 217, 224
cortisone and, 608
and fibroblast morphology, 156
as inducing agent, 549, 551, 553
inhibited b y actinomycin, 329
insulin and, 593, 600, 608
nuclear or cytoplasmic, 326-9
nucleolar, 217, 326
and protein synthesis, 320-1, 333-42,
501
pyronin staining of, 321
R N A / D N A ratio, 333
synthesis of, 210, 224, 320, 326-30,
333-42
synthesis and chromocenters, 4 3 9 - 4 0
synthesis and D N A synthesis, 424
synthesis and heteropyknosis, 441
transfer, 328
turnover, 326, 328
uracil in, 417
vitamin A and, 677
X - r a y pattern of, 319
Robertsonian effect, 411