1. I N T R O D U C T I O N
15
R E F E R E N C E S
Bernard, C. (1856). "Lemons de physiologie experimentale." Paris.
Burrows, M . T . (1910). T h e cultivation o f tissues o f the chick embryo outside the
body. J. Amer. med. Ass. 55, 2057.
Burrows, M . T . (1912). A method o f furnishing a continuous supply o f new m e d i u m
to a tissue culture in vitro. Anat. Rec. 6, 141.
Burrows, M . T . (1912). Rhythmical activity of isolated heart muscle cells in vitro.
Science N.S. 36, 90.
Canti, R . G. (1928). Cinematographic demonstration o f living tissue cells growing
in vitro. Arch. exp. £ellforsch. 6, 86.
Canti, R . G. and Donaldson, M . (1926). T h e effect o f radium on mitosis in vitro.
Proc. roy. Soc. B 100, 413.
Canti, R . G. and Spear, F. G. (1928). T h e effect o f g a m m a irradiation on cell
division in tissue culture in vitro. Proc. roy. Soc. B 102, 92.
Canti, R . G. and Spear, F. G. (1930). T h e effect o f g a m m a radiation on cell division
in tissue culture in vitro. Proc. roy. Soc. B 105, 93.
Carrel, A . and Burrows, M . T . (1910). Cultivation o f adult tissues and organs outside
of the body. J. Amer. med. Ass. 55, 1379.
Carrel, A . (1913). Artificial activation o f the growth in vitro o f connective tissues.
J. exp. Med. 17, 14.
Carrel, A . (1923). A method for the physiological study o f tissues in vitro. J. exp. Med.
38, 407.
Carrel, A . and Lindbergh, C. A . ( 1 9 3 8 ) . " T h e Culture o f Organs." Hamish Hamilton,
L o n d o n .
Chambers, R . (1921). A simple apparatus for micro-manipulation under the highest
magnifications o f the microscope. Science, N.S. 54, 411.
Chambers, R . (1924). T h e physical structure o f protoplasm as determined by microdissection and injection. In "General C y t o l o g y " (E. V . C o w d r y , e d . ) . University
of Chicago Press.
Chambers, R . and Fell, H . B. (1931). Micro-operations on cells in tissue cultures.
Proc. roy. Soc. B 109, 380.
Champy, C. (1914). L a presence du tissu antagoniste maintient la differentiation
d'un tissu cultive en dehors de l'organisme. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris 76, 31.
Chlopin, N . (1922). tlber in vitro Kulturen in d e m embryonalen G e w e b e der
Saugetiere. Arch. mikr. Anat. 96, 435.
C o m a n d o n . J., Levaditi, C. and Mutermilch, S. (1913). Etude de la vie et de la
croissance des cellules in vitro a Paide de l'enregistrement cinematographique.
C.R. Soc. Biol, Paris 74, 464.
Drew, A . H . (1923). Growth and differentiation in tissue cultures. Brit. J. exp. Path.
4, 46.
Dulbecco, R . (1952). Production o f plaques in monolayer tissue cultures b y single
particles o f an animal virus. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci., Wash. 38, 747.
Ebeling, A . H . (1913). T h e permanent life o f connective tissue outside o f the
organism. J. exp. Med. 17, 273.
Ebeling, A . H . and Fischer, A . (1922). M i x e d cultures o f pure strains o f fibroblasts
and epithelial cells. J. exp. Med. 36, 285.
Eagle, H . , O y a m a , V . I. and Levy, M . (1957). Amino-acid requirements o f normal
and malignant human cells in tissue culture. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 67, 432.
Earle, W . R . , Schilling, E. L., Bryant, J. C. and Evans, V . J . (1954). T h e growth o f
pure strain-L cells in fluid-suspension cultures. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 14, 1159.
15
R E F E R E N C E S
Bernard, C. (1856). "Lemons de physiologie experimentale." Paris.
Burrows, M . T . (1910). T h e cultivation o f tissues o f the chick embryo outside the
body. J. Amer. med. Ass. 55, 2057.
Burrows, M . T . (1912). A method o f furnishing a continuous supply o f new m e d i u m
to a tissue culture in vitro. Anat. Rec. 6, 141.
Burrows, M . T . (1912). Rhythmical activity of isolated heart muscle cells in vitro.
Science N.S. 36, 90.
Canti, R . G. (1928). Cinematographic demonstration o f living tissue cells growing
in vitro. Arch. exp. £ellforsch. 6, 86.
Canti, R . G. and Donaldson, M . (1926). T h e effect o f radium on mitosis in vitro.
Proc. roy. Soc. B 100, 413.
Canti, R . G. and Spear, F. G. (1928). T h e effect o f g a m m a irradiation on cell
division in tissue culture in vitro. Proc. roy. Soc. B 102, 92.
Canti, R . G. and Spear, F. G. (1930). T h e effect o f g a m m a radiation on cell division
in tissue culture in vitro. Proc. roy. Soc. B 105, 93.
Carrel, A . and Burrows, M . T . (1910). Cultivation o f adult tissues and organs outside
of the body. J. Amer. med. Ass. 55, 1379.
Carrel, A . (1913). Artificial activation o f the growth in vitro o f connective tissues.
J. exp. Med. 17, 14.
Carrel, A . (1923). A method for the physiological study o f tissues in vitro. J. exp. Med.
38, 407.
Carrel, A . and Lindbergh, C. A . ( 1 9 3 8 ) . " T h e Culture o f Organs." Hamish Hamilton,
L o n d o n .
Chambers, R . (1921). A simple apparatus for micro-manipulation under the highest
magnifications o f the microscope. Science, N.S. 54, 411.
Chambers, R . (1924). T h e physical structure o f protoplasm as determined by microdissection and injection. In "General C y t o l o g y " (E. V . C o w d r y , e d . ) . University
of Chicago Press.
Chambers, R . and Fell, H . B. (1931). Micro-operations on cells in tissue cultures.
Proc. roy. Soc. B 109, 380.
Champy, C. (1914). L a presence du tissu antagoniste maintient la differentiation
d'un tissu cultive en dehors de l'organisme. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris 76, 31.
Chlopin, N . (1922). tlber in vitro Kulturen in d e m embryonalen G e w e b e der
Saugetiere. Arch. mikr. Anat. 96, 435.
C o m a n d o n . J., Levaditi, C. and Mutermilch, S. (1913). Etude de la vie et de la
croissance des cellules in vitro a Paide de l'enregistrement cinematographique.
C.R. Soc. Biol, Paris 74, 464.
Drew, A . H . (1923). Growth and differentiation in tissue cultures. Brit. J. exp. Path.
4, 46.
Dulbecco, R . (1952). Production o f plaques in monolayer tissue cultures b y single
particles o f an animal virus. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci., Wash. 38, 747.
Ebeling, A . H . (1913). T h e permanent life o f connective tissue outside o f the
organism. J. exp. Med. 17, 273.
Ebeling, A . H . and Fischer, A . (1922). M i x e d cultures o f pure strains o f fibroblasts
and epithelial cells. J. exp. Med. 36, 285.
Eagle, H . , O y a m a , V . I. and Levy, M . (1957). Amino-acid requirements o f normal
and malignant human cells in tissue culture. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 67, 432.
Earle, W . R . , Schilling, E. L., Bryant, J. C. and Evans, V . J . (1954). T h e growth o f
pure strain-L cells in fluid-suspension cultures. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 14, 1159.