3 . C O N S T R U C T I O N A N D USE OF S Y N T H E T I C M E D I A
1 3 7
Levintow, L. and Eagle, H . (1961). Biochemistry o f cultured mammalian cells.
Annu. Rev. Biochem. 30, 605.
Lewis, W . H . and Lewis, M . R . (1912). T h e cultivation o f chick tissues in media
of known chemical composition. Anat. Rec. 6, 207.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1957). Purification o f a serum protein required b y a
mammalian cell in tissue culture. Biochim. biophys. Acta 25, 449.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1958). A protein growth factor for mammalian cells in
culture. J. biol. Chem. 233, 637.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1959). Growth factors for mammalian cells in culture.
J biol. Chem. 234, 2745.
Lieberman, I., Lamy, F. and O v e , P. (1959). Non-identity o f fetuin and protein
growth (flattening) factor. Science 129, 43.
Lockart, R . Z . and Eagle, H . (1959). Requirements for growth o f single human cells.
Science 129, 252.
Locke, F. S. (1895). Artificial fluids as uninjurious as possible to animal tissues.
Boston med. surg. J. 134, 173.
Locke, F. S. (1900). Die Wirkung der Metalle das Blutplasmas und verschiedener
Zucker auf des isolierte Saugetierherz.
Physiol. 14, 670.
L o c k w o o d , A . P. M . (1961). " R i n g e r " solutions and some notes o n the physiological
basis o f their ionic composition. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 2, 241.
Lucy, J. A . (1958). Biochemistry and morphogenesis. In " P r o c . 4th International
Congress o f Biochemistry", V o l . 8, V I , p . 17. Pergamon Press, L o n d o n .
Lucy, J. A . (1960). T h e amino acid and protein metabolism o f tissues cultivated
in vitro. Biol. Rev. 35, 533.
Lucy, J. A . and Rinaldini, L. M . (1959). T h e amino acid metabolism o f differentiating skeletal myoblasts in vitro. Exp. Cell Res. 17, 385.
Lucy, J. A . , W e b b , M . and Biggers, J. D . (1961). Biosynthesis o f pentoses and amino
sugars in embryonic chick cartilage cultivated on a chemically defined medium.
Biochim. biophys. Acta 54, 259.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Neuman, R . E. (1956). T h e amino acid requirements o f the Walker Carcinosarcoma 256 in vitro. Cancer Res. 16, 979.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Kruse, P. F. (1959a). T h e amino acid requirements o f the Jensen sarcoma in vitro. Cancer Res. 19, 591.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Kruse, P. F. (1959b). A m i n o acid requirements
of the Novikoff hepatoma in vitro. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.T. 100, 115.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . , Irvine, E. and Sartorelli, A . C . (1959c). T w o nutritional variants o f cultured Jensen sarcoma cells. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol.,
N.T.
100, 862.
McQuilkin, W . T . , Evans, V . J . and Earle, W . R . (1957). T h e adaptation o f additional lines o f N C T C clone 929 (strain L ) cells to chemically defined protein-free
medium N C T C 109. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 19, 885.
Marcus, P. I., Cieciura, S.J. and Puck, T . T . (1956). Clonal growth in vitro o f epithelial cells from normal human tissues. J. exp. Med. 104, 615.
Maxwell, M . , Orr, G . and M c C o y , T . A . (1959). Biochemical studies o f the J A - 2
strain o f the Jensen sarcoma in vitro. Proc. Amer. Ass. Cancer Res. 3, 40.
Melnick, J. L., Hsiung, G . D . , Rappaport, C , Howes, D . and Reissig, M . (1957).
Factors influencing the proliferation o f viruses. Tex. Rep. Biol. Med. 15, 496.
Merchant, D . J. and Hellman, K . B. (1962). Growth o f L - M strain o f mouse cells
in a chemically defined medium. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.T. 110, 194.
Merchant, D . J., K a h n , R . H . and M u r p h y , W . H . (1960). " H a n d b o o k o f Cell and
Organ Cultures." Burgess Publishing C o . , Minneapolis.
F *
1 3 7
Levintow, L. and Eagle, H . (1961). Biochemistry o f cultured mammalian cells.
Annu. Rev. Biochem. 30, 605.
Lewis, W . H . and Lewis, M . R . (1912). T h e cultivation o f chick tissues in media
of known chemical composition. Anat. Rec. 6, 207.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1957). Purification o f a serum protein required b y a
mammalian cell in tissue culture. Biochim. biophys. Acta 25, 449.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1958). A protein growth factor for mammalian cells in
culture. J. biol. Chem. 233, 637.
Lieberman, I. and O v e , P. (1959). Growth factors for mammalian cells in culture.
J biol. Chem. 234, 2745.
Lieberman, I., Lamy, F. and O v e , P. (1959). Non-identity o f fetuin and protein
growth (flattening) factor. Science 129, 43.
Lockart, R . Z . and Eagle, H . (1959). Requirements for growth o f single human cells.
Science 129, 252.
Locke, F. S. (1895). Artificial fluids as uninjurious as possible to animal tissues.
Boston med. surg. J. 134, 173.
Locke, F. S. (1900). Die Wirkung der Metalle das Blutplasmas und verschiedener
Zucker auf des isolierte Saugetierherz.
Physiol. 14, 670.
L o c k w o o d , A . P. M . (1961). " R i n g e r " solutions and some notes o n the physiological
basis o f their ionic composition. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 2, 241.
Lucy, J. A . (1958). Biochemistry and morphogenesis. In " P r o c . 4th International
Congress o f Biochemistry", V o l . 8, V I , p . 17. Pergamon Press, L o n d o n .
Lucy, J. A . (1960). T h e amino acid and protein metabolism o f tissues cultivated
in vitro. Biol. Rev. 35, 533.
Lucy, J. A . and Rinaldini, L. M . (1959). T h e amino acid metabolism o f differentiating skeletal myoblasts in vitro. Exp. Cell Res. 17, 385.
Lucy, J. A . , W e b b , M . and Biggers, J. D . (1961). Biosynthesis o f pentoses and amino
sugars in embryonic chick cartilage cultivated on a chemically defined medium.
Biochim. biophys. Acta 54, 259.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Neuman, R . E. (1956). T h e amino acid requirements o f the Walker Carcinosarcoma 256 in vitro. Cancer Res. 16, 979.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Kruse, P. F. (1959a). T h e amino acid requirements o f the Jensen sarcoma in vitro. Cancer Res. 19, 591.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . and Kruse, P. F. (1959b). A m i n o acid requirements
of the Novikoff hepatoma in vitro. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.T. 100, 115.
M c C o y , T . A . , Maxwell, M . , Irvine, E. and Sartorelli, A . C . (1959c). T w o nutritional variants o f cultured Jensen sarcoma cells. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol.,
N.T.
100, 862.
McQuilkin, W . T . , Evans, V . J . and Earle, W . R . (1957). T h e adaptation o f additional lines o f N C T C clone 929 (strain L ) cells to chemically defined protein-free
medium N C T C 109. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 19, 885.
Marcus, P. I., Cieciura, S.J. and Puck, T . T . (1956). Clonal growth in vitro o f epithelial cells from normal human tissues. J. exp. Med. 104, 615.
Maxwell, M . , Orr, G . and M c C o y , T . A . (1959). Biochemical studies o f the J A - 2
strain o f the Jensen sarcoma in vitro. Proc. Amer. Ass. Cancer Res. 3, 40.
Melnick, J. L., Hsiung, G . D . , Rappaport, C , Howes, D . and Reissig, M . (1957).
Factors influencing the proliferation o f viruses. Tex. Rep. Biol. Med. 15, 496.
Merchant, D . J. and Hellman, K . B. (1962). Growth o f L - M strain o f mouse cells
in a chemically defined medium. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.T. 110, 194.
Merchant, D . J., K a h n , R . H . and M u r p h y , W . H . (1960). " H a n d b o o k o f Cell and
Organ Cultures." Burgess Publishing C o . , Minneapolis.
F *