3 70
CARL El. GIBSON ET AL.
This research was supported by ONR Contract N00&4-69-A4200-06 and
N000-14-69-A4200-6002 and partially by the A d v a d Racarch Projects Agency of the Department of Defense monitored by the US. Army Rescarch Office-Durham under Contract
DAHC04-72-C.0037 and by the Advanced Research Project Agency of the Department of
Defense monitored by ONR under Contract N000- 14-69-A-0200-6039.
REFERENCES
Batchelor, G . K. (1959). Small-scale variation of convected quantities like temperature in
turbulent fluid. J. Fluid Mech. 5. 11 3- 139.
Frey. H. R.. and McNally. G . J. (1973). Limitations of conical hot platinun~ film prohes ii\
oceanographic flow sensors. J . Geophys. Res. 78, 1449-1361.
Friehe, C. A,. Van Atta. C . W.. and Gibson, C. H. (1972). Jet turhulence: Dissipation rate
measurements and correlations. AGARD Ccmf Pror. 93. Pap. No. I W . 1 ~ 7 .
Gibson, C. H. (1968). Fine structure of scalar fields mixed by turbulence. I t : Spectral theory.
Phys. Fluids 11. 2316-2327.
Gibson. C. H., and Williams. R. B. (1973). Measurements dtutbulena and turbulent mixing in
the Pacific equatorial undercurrent.. 1ti "Oceanvphy of the South Pacific 1972''
(R. Frwr. comp.). pp. 19-23. New Zealand Nat. Comm. for UNESCO, Wellington. 1973.
Gibson. C. H.. and Schwarz, W. H. (1963). The univmsrl quilibrium spectra of turbulent
velocity and scalar liekis. 1. Fluld MPch. 16. 365-314.
Gibson. C. H.. Chen C. C., and Lin, S. C . (1968). Measurements of turbulent velocity and
temperature fluctuations in the wake of a sphm. A I A A 1. 6, 642449.
Gibson, C. H., Stegen. G. R.. and Williams. R. R. (19%). Statistics of the fine structure of
turbulent velocity and temperature fields at high Reynolds number. J . Fluid Mech. 41,
IS3 167.
Gibson, C. H., Lyon, R. R., and Hirschsohn. I. (197Ob). Reaction product fluctuations in a
sphere wake. A I A A J. 8, 1859- 1863.
Grant, H. L.. Stewart, R. W., and Moilliet. A. (1962). Turbulence spectra from a tidal channel. J .
Fluid Mech. 12. 241-268.
Grant, H. L., Moilliet. A., and Vogel. W. M. (I96Sa). The spectrum of temperature fluctuations
in turbulent flow. J . Fluid Muck M, 423- 442.
Grant. H. L., Hughes, B. S., Vogcl, W. M, and Moilliet, A. (19681.1). Some observations of the
Occurrence of turbulence in and above the thermocline. J . Fluid Meclr. -34, 443--448.
Hacker, P. (1973). The mixing of heat deduced from temperature fine structure mass in the
Pacific o w n and Lake Tahoe. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of California. San Diego.
Kolernikov. A. G. (1960). Vertical turbulent exchange in a stably stratified sea. Iru. Akod. N m k
SSSR, Sur. Gectfiz. 11. 1614-1623.
Landau, L. D., and Lifshitz, E. M. (1959). "Fluid Mechanics." pp. 81 -86. Pergamon, Oxford.
Nasmyth. P. W. (1970). Ocennic turbulence Ph.D. Thcsis, Phys. Dep., Univ. of British ColumOzmidov. R. V. (1971). Akad. Nauk CC'CP 9, 60-66.
Ozmidov, R. V.. and Belyaev. V. S. (1972). Some peculiarities of turbulence in the stratified
ocean. Inr. Sitnip. SfratiJFd Flows. N o i d h i r . 4 . USSR, pp. 3 - 9.
Stewart. R. W.. and Grant. H. L. (1962). Determination of the rate of dissipation of turhulent
energy near the sea surface in the preMnce of wave. J . Geophys. Res. 67, 3177 3180.
Taft, B. A., Hickey, B. M., Wunsch, C., and Baker, D. J., Jr. (1974). The equatorial undercurrent
and deeper flows at ISO' W in the central Pacific.
Vorobjev. V. P., Kuznetsov. E. T., Pelevich, L. C.. Paka. V. T.. (1974). Pror. IAPSO- I A M A P
Conyr. Melbourne. Junuar.y 1974.
Williams, R. 0.. and Gibson. C . H. (1974). Direct measurements of turbulence in the Pacific
equiltirial undercurrent. J . Phys. Oceanqr. 4, 106108.
bia.
CARL El. GIBSON ET AL.
This research was supported by ONR Contract N00&4-69-A4200-06 and
N000-14-69-A4200-6002 and partially by the A d v a d Racarch Projects Agency of the Department of Defense monitored by the US. Army Rescarch Office-Durham under Contract
DAHC04-72-C.0037 and by the Advanced Research Project Agency of the Department of
Defense monitored by ONR under Contract N000- 14-69-A-0200-6039.
REFERENCES
Batchelor, G . K. (1959). Small-scale variation of convected quantities like temperature in
turbulent fluid. J. Fluid Mech. 5. 11 3- 139.
Frey. H. R.. and McNally. G . J. (1973). Limitations of conical hot platinun~ film prohes ii\
oceanographic flow sensors. J . Geophys. Res. 78, 1449-1361.
Friehe, C. A,. Van Atta. C . W.. and Gibson, C. H. (1972). Jet turhulence: Dissipation rate
measurements and correlations. AGARD Ccmf Pror. 93. Pap. No. I W . 1 ~ 7 .
Gibson, C. H. (1968). Fine structure of scalar fields mixed by turbulence. I t : Spectral theory.
Phys. Fluids 11. 2316-2327.
Gibson. C. H., and Williams. R. B. (1973). Measurements dtutbulena and turbulent mixing in
the Pacific equatorial undercurrent.. 1ti "Oceanvphy of the South Pacific 1972''
(R. Frwr. comp.). pp. 19-23. New Zealand Nat. Comm. for UNESCO, Wellington. 1973.
Gibson. C. H.. and Schwarz, W. H. (1963). The univmsrl quilibrium spectra of turbulent
velocity and scalar liekis. 1. Fluld MPch. 16. 365-314.
Gibson. C. H.. Chen C. C., and Lin, S. C . (1968). Measurements of turbulent velocity and
temperature fluctuations in the wake of a sphm. A I A A 1. 6, 642449.
Gibson, C. H., Stegen. G. R.. and Williams. R. R. (19%). Statistics of the fine structure of
turbulent velocity and temperature fields at high Reynolds number. J . Fluid Mech. 41,
IS3 167.
Gibson, C. H., Lyon, R. R., and Hirschsohn. I. (197Ob). Reaction product fluctuations in a
sphere wake. A I A A J. 8, 1859- 1863.
Grant, H. L.. Stewart, R. W., and Moilliet. A. (1962). Turbulence spectra from a tidal channel. J .
Fluid Mech. 12. 241-268.
Grant, H. L., Moilliet. A., and Vogel. W. M. (I96Sa). The spectrum of temperature fluctuations
in turbulent flow. J . Fluid Muck M, 423- 442.
Grant. H. L., Hughes, B. S., Vogcl, W. M, and Moilliet, A. (19681.1). Some observations of the
Occurrence of turbulence in and above the thermocline. J . Fluid Meclr. -34, 443--448.
Hacker, P. (1973). The mixing of heat deduced from temperature fine structure mass in the
Pacific o w n and Lake Tahoe. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of California. San Diego.
Kolernikov. A. G. (1960). Vertical turbulent exchange in a stably stratified sea. Iru. Akod. N m k
SSSR, Sur. Gectfiz. 11. 1614-1623.
Landau, L. D., and Lifshitz, E. M. (1959). "Fluid Mechanics." pp. 81 -86. Pergamon, Oxford.
Nasmyth. P. W. (1970). Ocennic turbulence Ph.D. Thcsis, Phys. Dep., Univ. of British ColumOzmidov. R. V. (1971). Akad. Nauk CC'CP 9, 60-66.
Ozmidov, R. V.. and Belyaev. V. S. (1972). Some peculiarities of turbulence in the stratified
ocean. Inr. Sitnip. SfratiJFd Flows. N o i d h i r . 4 . USSR, pp. 3 - 9.
Stewart. R. W.. and Grant. H. L. (1962). Determination of the rate of dissipation of turhulent
energy near the sea surface in the preMnce of wave. J . Geophys. Res. 67, 3177 3180.
Taft, B. A., Hickey, B. M., Wunsch, C., and Baker, D. J., Jr. (1974). The equatorial undercurrent
and deeper flows at ISO' W in the central Pacific.
Vorobjev. V. P., Kuznetsov. E. T., Pelevich, L. C.. Paka. V. T.. (1974). Pror. IAPSO- I A M A P
Conyr. Melbourne. Junuar.y 1974.
Williams, R. 0.. and Gibson. C . H. (1974). Direct measurements of turbulence in the Pacific
equiltirial undercurrent. J . Phys. Oceanqr. 4, 106108.
bia.